【題目】A: Hi, Xiao Hong. What are you doing?

B: Hi, Xiao Li. Summer vacation is coming. 1.

A: Making a plan? What do you plan to do?

B: I plan to visit the Great Wall. It’s so famous in the world. 2?

A: No, I haven't. But I will visit it someday. 3?

B: I'm going to take the train to Beijing. By the way, I will visit Tsinghua University. That is my dream university.

A: Sounds like a good plan. I wish you could make that come true.

B: Thank you. Did you ever think about the college that you want to go to in the future?

A: Yes, I did. I want to go to Shanghai International Studies University.

B: 4?

A: Because it's a great place for me to continue to learn English. I'm going to introduce my great mother country to the world.

B: 5! We will be proud of you.

A: Thanks. I will try my best!

【答案】

1I'm making a plan.

2Have you (ever) been to the Great Wall?

3How are you going to Beijing?/How will you go to Beijing?

4Why do you want to go to Shanghai International Studies University?

5Sounds great!

【解析】

這則對話主要講述暑假來臨,B 計劃去長城;A詢問B將如何去北京;B詢問A是否考慮過自己想去的大學(xué);A表達(dá)了自己想去上海外國語大學(xué)的愿望。

1句意:我正在做計劃。

根據(jù)A的回答“Making a plan? What do you plan to do?”可知此處B在做計劃,A重復(fù)B說的話。故答案為I'm making a plan.

2句意:你曾經(jīng)去過長城么?

根據(jù)A的回答“No, I haven't”可知B在提問,用一般疑問句,問是否曾去過長城,用完成時態(tài)have做助動詞;表示去過用延續(xù)性動詞have been to。故答案為Have you (ever) been to the Great Wall?

3句意:你將怎樣去北京?

根據(jù)“I'm going to take the train to Beijing”可知B在描述他將坐火車去北京,可知A在提問,用特殊疑問句,問將怎樣去北京。疑問詞是how,助動詞是will或者be going to表示“將”。故答案為How are you going to Beijing?/How will you go to Beijing?

4句意:為什么你想要去上海外國語大學(xué)?

根據(jù)前一句“I want to go to Shanghai International Studies UniversityA想去上海外國語大學(xué),和后一句“Because it's a great place for me to continue to learn English”因為A覺得那里是繼續(xù)學(xué)英語的好地方。此處B在問為什么A想要去上海外國語大學(xué);用特殊疑問句,疑問詞是why。故答案為Why do you want to go to Shanghai International Studies University?

5句意:聽起來很棒!

根據(jù) “I'm going to introduce my great mother country to the world” A將要把自己的祖國介紹給全世界,B對此進行評價。根據(jù)“We will be proud of you”可知他覺得很棒,用Sounds great。故答案為Sounds great!

情景交際補全對話的做題方法如下:①讀一遍,了解對話的大意。此題是關(guān)于未來的計劃和打算的討論。②根據(jù)前后句判斷用什么句子,陳述句、一般疑問句還是特殊疑問句。例如第二題判斷是一般疑問句;第三題和第四題判斷是特殊疑問句。③根據(jù)前后句意思補全對話。例如第二題根據(jù)A的回答“No, I haven't”可知用have you進行提問。第四題根據(jù)后一句“Because it's a great place for me to continue to learn English”可知用why進行提問。④最后再讀一遍對話,檢查答案,注意人稱和數(shù)的形式變化是否正確。

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