Chris is not a traditional explorer(探險(xiǎn)者)- he usually works in an office for a large organization. Yet his job can sometimes be just as exciting and dangerous as being an explorer.
Chris works for MSF, an organization also known as Doctors Without Borders (無(wú)國(guó)界醫(yī)生). MSF sends trained doctors all over the world to help people after a war or a disaster. Chris is a doctor from France who has travelled to many places to organize programmes that help people.
At the moment, there are over 27,000 trained medical staff taking part in MSF projects and tasks. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be prepared to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should expect difficult conditions. Doctors with experience in tropical(熱帶的)diseases are especially useful because most of MSF’s work is in Africa. When MSF accepts a doctor for a task, he has to go for at least six months. When doctors have completed a few tasks, they might be sent on an emergency task following a disaster, such as an earthquake.
But why would a doctor leave a comfortable life and a good salary to join MSF? According to Chris, the experience you gain is a great help in your career. Besides, just like the explorers of the past, you need to keep an open mind and learn to mix well with the people you meet. Most importantly, at the end of each task, you have made a real difference to people’s lives.
小題1:Does Chris work for a large organization?
小題2:When does MSF send trained doctors all over the world to help people?
小題3:How many medical staff are taking part in MSF projects and tasks?
小題4:What kind of doctors are greatly needed in Africa?
小題5:According to Chris, why is his work important to other people?
小題6:Why is an MSF doctor’s job exciting and dangerous?

小題1:Yes(, he does).
小題2:After a war or a disaster.
小題3:Over 27,00
小題4:Doctors with experience in tropical diseases.
小題5:Because at the end of each task he has made a real difference to people’s lives. / Because his job makes a difference to people’s lives.
小題6:(It is exciting) because you may travel to many places and help people in need. (It is dangerous) because you may work in difficult conditions.
(Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)

試題分析:短文大意:這篇短文主要介紹了無(wú)國(guó)界醫(yī)生組織的宗旨,工作特點(diǎn),以及這個(gè)組織對(duì)社會(huì)及個(gè)人的意義。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)he usually works in an office for a large organization.描述,可知本句為肯定回答。故答:Yes(, he does).
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)MSF sends trained doctors all over the world to help people after a war or a disaster.描述,可知無(wú)國(guó)界醫(yī)生組織在戰(zhàn)后或者災(zāi)后把培訓(xùn)過(guò)的醫(yī)生送往世界各地。故答:After a war or a disaster.
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)At the moment, there are over 27,000 trained medical staff taking part in MSF projects and tasks. 描述,可知現(xiàn)在有超過(guò)27,000名醫(yī)生參加了這個(gè)組織。故答:Over 27,00
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Doctors with experience in tropical(熱帶的)diseases are especially useful because most of MSF’s work is in Africa.描述,可知非洲非常需要對(duì)熱帶疾病有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的醫(yī)生。故答:Doctors with experience in tropical diseases.
小題5:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Most importantly, at the end of each task, you have made a real difference to people’s lives.描述,可知無(wú)國(guó)界醫(yī)生工作的重要性是因?yàn)樗麄兊墓ぷ鹘o別人的生活帶來(lái)了變化。故答:Because at the end of each task he has made a real difference to people’s lives. / Because his job makes a difference to people’s lives.
小題6:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。閱讀短文可知,作為無(wú)國(guó)界醫(yī)生組織的醫(yī)生,要經(jīng)常去許多地方,尤其是一些戰(zhàn)后和受災(zāi)的地方,幫助那些需要幫助的人們。因此他們的工作充滿(mǎn)危險(xiǎn)又令人興奮。故答:(It is exciting) because you may travel to many places and help people in need. (It is dangerous) because you may work in difficult conditions.
(Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Michael Leung, a famous TV host in Hong Kong, wrote a letter to his son. It’s not only  h 小題1:  to children, but also good for all ages. The following are chosen f 小題2:  his letter.
Life is short. While you’re wasting it today, you’ll r 小題3:  you are at the end of it tomorrow. So the earlier you start to value your life, the earlier you can e 小題4:  it.
You might not be successful i 小題5:  you don’t study hard, although a lot of successful people haven’t r 小題6:  higher education.
I don’t expect you to support me for the rest of m 小題7:  life, so I’m not going to do the same for you. You will be living on your own when you grow up.
You can require yourself to be nice to others, b 小題8:  you shouldn’t expect the same from others.
I’ve been buying the lottery(彩票) for almost 20 y 小題9: , but I’m still poor. I have never even got third place. So you have to work hard to be successful. There’s no f 小題10:  lunch in the world.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Mr Johnson didn’t have an experience of travelling in a plane before and he read a lot a 小題1: air accidents, so one day when a friend offered to take him for a ride in his own small p 小題2: , Mr Johnson was very w  小題3:   about accepting. Finally, however, his friend promised him that it was very s  小題4:  , and Mr Johnson boarded the plane.
His friend started the engine and began to taxi(滑行) onto the runway of the airport. Mr Johnson h 小題5:  the sound of the engine. He was extremely frightened and c 小題6:  his eyes.
After a minute, he opened t 小題7:  again, looked out of the w 小題8:  of the plane, and said to his friend , “ Look at the people down there. They look as small a 小題9:  ants, don’t they?” “Those are ants,”answered his friend. “We’re s 小題10:  on the ground.”

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

What’s the secret of being a great friend? Here are some tips to help you be a nice friend.
Laugh and cry together.
Laughing with a friend is the best, but sometimes it’s crying that brings you closer together. Don’t be afraid to be yourself with your friends. Share your true feelings—you may learn that your friends feel the same way. As a result, friends will understand each other better.
Be a thoughtful gift giver.
Gift-giving isn’t just for birthdays or holidays—it can be a fun way of making your friends feel special! But don’t buy expensive presents—be creative! Making things shows you care, because you put time and thought into your gifts. Bake him favorite cookies, write him a poem, or draw something special for him. Small thoughtful gifts, such as picking a flower for a friend who is sick, just might cheer him up.
Stand up for him.
It’s hard to watch someone laugh at a friend. But don’t just stand there, do something about it! You can find a creative way to solve the problem to make others look at your friend differently. Other times, you need to show your courage and support him—he needs you. It may be not easy, but it’s what a good friend should do!
How   to   Be   a   Great   Friend
Laugh and cry together.
1. Both laughing and 小題1: ________ can bring friends closer.
2. Sharing your true feelings with friends can help you understand each other better.
Be a thoughtful gift giver.
1. Giving friends gifts can make them feel小題2: ________.
2. You’d better make small gifts by yourself小題3: ________ buying expensive ones for your friends.
Stand up for him.
1. If your friends are 小題4: ________ at, you can find a creative way to help them.
2. Show your courage and 小題5: ________ your friends.
 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空


A: Good morning, Sir. Can you help me?
B: What’s wrong?
A: My daughter is 小題1:I can’t find her anywhere.
B: Don’t panic. I’m going to help you to find her. How long ago did she go missing?
A: About one hour ago. At 4 o’clock, perhaps. I’ve been looking for her for almost an hour now.
B: And 小題2:did you last see her?
A: We were just shopping in the vegetable area. I turned around and she was gone.
B: What’s 小題3:?
A: Melissa. M-E-L-I-S-S-A. She’s only five. She doesn’t speak Spanish.
B: OK. What does she 小題4:?
A: She has dark brown hair. She’s thin and small for her age.
B: OK. What is she wearing today?
A: Blue shorts and a pink T-shirt. She has a hat on too, I think.
B:小題5:Everything is going to be OK. We will start looking for her now.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

任務(wù)型閱讀。(每小題2分,共10分)
Four ways to have a good school-life
Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life.   How can you get the most from them, and make sure you do not waste this excellent chance to learn?
Be active at school
Don't say things are difficult or boring. Be interested in school-life and your school   subjects. Join in lots of activities.   ①    (hands, quickly, your, class, in, up, put).  Go   around the school with a big smile. If you are not working, you are wasting your time at school.  Teachers can not make everything enjoyable.
Keep fit
If you do not eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class.  If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. __  Play enough sports every day in order to keep your body strong.
Face the problem
Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to   get back in front.       You can not finish the race. if you rest all the time.  Everyone   fails some exams, loses some matches and has bad days.  Don’t let small problems seem very   big and important.  Don't forget to ask for help. You are young; no one thinks you must do   everything quite well!

Don't waste time lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning.  Go and play a sport, get   together with friends in the park to relax, learn the piano, or help someone with problems.  If   you don't want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do.  You may read a book, practice   English or help Mother with housework.
Do as I say, and have a happy school-life!
小題1:根據(jù)短文完成句子:
Having a good breakfast and having enough sleep can keep you一
小題2:請(qǐng)把文中①處括號(hào)內(nèi)的詞組成一個(gè)句子。____.
小題3:請(qǐng)把文中②處斜體部分改為含有“so that”的句子,使之與原句意思相同。____.
小題4:請(qǐng)把文中③處畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分f向句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。    一。
小題5:請(qǐng)?jiān)冖芴幗o出一個(gè)小標(biāo)題,使之能概括出下面一段內(nèi)容的大意。

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Elaine Wu is part of the first generation (代) of Chinese pianists. Born in Shanghai, she began practicing the piano at the    小題1:  of six when she was found to show a strong interest in classical music and the piano. One year later, she 小題2:  the first prize at a children’s piano competition in Shanghai.
小題3:  winning the prize, she went on to study under the    小題4: (著名的) Italian musician and piano educator Maestro Mario Paci. She had put all her energy into her music career in the    小題5: (過(guò)去) eighty years.
She put on performances at home 小題6:  abroad. In 1962, she was regarded    小題7:
the national first-class pianist.
In 1993, Wu was    小題8: (邀請(qǐng)) to teach piano in Singapore. She has been living 小題9: ever since. In August 2013, her    小題10: (第二) album (專(zhuān)輯), A Generation of Master 2, came out with full support from her fans.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Last spring I was walking in a park. A short distance ahead of me was a mom and her three-year-old daughter. The little girl was holding a string that was attached to a helium balloon(氫氣球).
All of a sudden, a strong w 小題1:  took the balloon from the little girl. I though she would scream and c 小題2:  .
But, no! As the little girl turned to watch her balloon rise into the sky, she 小題3:   shouted: “Wow!”
I didn’t realize it at that moment, but that little girl had taught me something.
Later that day, I 小題4:   a phone call from a person with news of an unexpected problem. I felt like saying:“Oh no, what should we do?” But thinking of that little girl, I found myself saying: “Wow, that’s interesting! How can I help you?” One thing is for sure---life is always going to put us off balance with things we don’t expect. However, how we respond(反應(yīng)) to them is our c 小題5:   . We can choose to be frustrated(沮喪的) or fascinated.
No matter what the situation, a fascinated “Wow!’ will always b  小題6:   a frustrated “Oh, no.” So the next time you experience one of life’s unexpected guests, think of that little girl and make it a “Wow!”小題7:   of an “oh, no.” The “Wow!” response always works.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Liu Wei is very famous in China because he can play the piano with his toes( 腳趾 )
One day when Liu Wei was only 10 years old, he played a game with some friends .He lost both his arms because of electricity (電).
Liu Wei was very sad when both his arms were cut off after the accident .But soon he had to make a choice.
"For people like me, there were only two choices. One was to give up all the dreams. Which would cause a quick death. The other was to work hard without arms to live an excellent life." says Liu Wei.
Liu's dream was to be a pianist. His excellent life included a show on China's Got Talent and a wonderful performance playing the beautiful Marriage D'amour with his two feet on the piano.
Liu Wei learned to play the piano with his feet. And teaching himself to play the piano with his feet was very hard. Many times he wanted to give it up, but his parents went on encouraging him and he wanted to make his parents proud.
Maybe you can not believe that Liu Wei is able to play well only with his toes. The audience  (觀(guān)眾) were deeply moved and very excited when they watched his performance.
小題1:Why is Liu Wei very famous in China?
小題2:What did he lose at the age of ten?
小題3:Which choice did he make,to give up or to work hard?
小題4:Who encouraged Liu Wei to play the piano?
小題5:How did the audience feel when they watched Liu's performance?

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案