【題目】句子翻譯(5)

【1】我已經(jīng)借了一本關(guān)于中國的過去和現(xiàn)在的書。

I _______ ______ a book about China’s _____ and ________.

【2】所有的觀眾都忍不住大笑起來。

All the audience couldn’t ____ _____.

【3】深圳已經(jīng)變成了一個(gè)現(xiàn)代化城市。

Shenzhen has _____ ______ a modern city.

【4】很快習(xí)慣我們家鄉(xiāng)的改變是不容易的。

It is not easy to ____ _____ ______the _______ of our hometown quickly.

【5】火車高速運(yùn)動(dòng),每個(gè)人都變得激動(dòng)。

Everybody got ______, because the train moved ______ ______ ________.

【答案】

【1】have borrowed,past, present

【2】stop laughing

【3】turned into

【4】get used to change

【5】excited at high speed

【解析】

試題分析:

【1】根據(jù)語境可知,這里表示的是過去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。此外,考查的是“過去與現(xiàn)在”的表達(dá)。在英語中,“過去與現(xiàn)在”應(yīng)表達(dá)為:past and present。綜合上述,故應(yīng)填have borrowed,past, present。

【2】根據(jù)語境可知,這里考查的是“忍不住做某事”的表達(dá)。在英語中,“忍不住做某事”是固定用法,表達(dá)為:can’t help doing sth。結(jié)合所給漢語意思可知應(yīng)填:stop laughing

【3】根據(jù)漢語意思及語境可知,這里表示的是一個(gè)過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。此外,“變成”應(yīng)表達(dá)為:turn into。綜合上述,故應(yīng)填:turned into。

【4】根據(jù)漢語意思及語境可知,這里考查的是習(xí)慣以及“……改變”的表達(dá)。在英語中,“習(xí)慣”是固定短語,應(yīng)表達(dá)為:get used to;“……改變”應(yīng)表達(dá)為:the change of。綜合上述,故應(yīng)填:get used to,change。

【5】根據(jù)漢語意思及語境可知,這里考查的是“激動(dòng)”以及“高速”的表達(dá)。在英語中,表示人的主觀感受應(yīng)用ed形式,因此這里“激動(dòng)”應(yīng)表達(dá)為:excited;“高速”在句中作狀語,應(yīng)表達(dá)為:at high speed。綜合上述,故應(yīng)填:excited,at high speed

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