F
What is language for? Some people seem to think it's for practicing grammar 1 and learning lists of words—the longer the words,the better. That's wrong. Language is for the exchange 2 ideas,for communication.
The way 3 a language is to practice speaking it as often as possible. A great man once said 4 is necessary to drill as much as possible,and 5 you apply it in real situations,the more natural it will become.
Learning any language 6 a lot of effort. But don't 7 . Relax!Be patient and enjoy yourself.Learning foreign languages should be 8 Rome wasn t built in a day. Work harder and practice more. Your hardworking will be 9 by God one day. God is equal to everyone!
Use a dictionary and grammar guide 10 . Keep a small English dictionary with you 11 . When you see a new word,look it up. 12 the word一use it,in your mind,in a sentence.
Try to think in English whenever possible. When you see something,think of the English word of it,13 think about the word in a sentence.
Practice tenses as much as possible. 14 you learn a new verb> learn its various forms.
I would also like to learn more about the 15 behind the language. When you understand the cultural background,you can better use the language.
() 1. A. roots B. riddles C. rules D. researches
() 2. A. of B. for C. in D. from
() 3. A. to learn B. learned C. learns D. learning
() 4. A. this B. that C. it D. these
() 5. A. the less B. the fewer C. the more D. the much
() 6. A. takes B. returns C. works D. offers
() 7. A. give out B. give off C. give in D. give up
() 8. A. necessary B. fun C. easy D. complete
() 9. A. thought B. happened C. rewarded D. produced
() 10. A. really B. certainly
C. differently D. constantly
() 11. A. at all time B. at times
C. at a time D. at no time
() 12. A. Look about B. Talk about
C. Think about D. Worry about
() 13. A. however B. then
C. till D. although
() 14. A. Which B. Whose
C. When D. Why
() 15. A. business B. appointment
C. importance D. culture
F閱讀提示:本文主要介紹學習一門外語的訣竅。學習一門語言的方法就是要盡量多地練習說,多努力,不放棄。經(jīng)常使用詞典和語法指南,用外語來思考。盡可能多地操練時態(tài),學習一個動詞時,要學習它的各種形式。學習和了解更多關于語言背后的文化知識。
1. C root意為“根源”;riddle意為“謎語”;rule意為“規(guī)則”; research意為“調(diào)查,研究”。根據(jù)句意“有些人似乎認為它就是練 習語法規(guī)則……”,可知答案為C項。
2. A此處表示“思想的交流”,使用the exchange of ideas,故選A項。
3. A句意為“學習一種語言的方法就是盡可能經(jīng)常地練習說它”。 表示“學習一種語言的方法”使用the way to learn a language,此 處為動詞不定式作后置定語。因此,答案選擇A項。
4. C it作形式主語,動詞不定式為賓語從句的真正主語,故選 C項。
5. C根據(jù)句意“你在真實的環(huán)境中應用得越多,它將變得越自然”以及句式結(jié)構“the+比較級..•,the十比較級• • • ”可知答案為C 項。more為much的比較級。
6. A take意為“花費”;return意為“歸還”;work意為“起作用”; ofto意為“提供”。句意為“學習任何語言都要付出很多努力”,故 選A項。
7. D give out意為“分發(fā)”;give off意為“發(fā)出”;give in意為“屈 月g”;give up意為“放棄”。此處表示“但是不要放棄”,故選D項。
8. B necessary意為“必要的Vun意為“有趣的”;easy意為“容易 的”;complete意為“完整的”。句意為“學習外語應該是有趣的,’, 故選B項。
9. C think意為“認為”;happen意為“發(fā)生”;reward意為“回報”; produce意為“生產(chǎn)”。根據(jù)句意“你的努力有一天會得到上帝的 回報的”可知答案為C項。
10. D really 意為“真實地”;certainly 意為“一定”;differently 意為 “不同地”;constantly意為“經(jīng)常地”。句意為“經(jīng)常使用詞典和語 法指南”,故選D項。
11. A at all time 意為“總是”;at times 意為“有時”;at a time 意為 “一次”;at no time意為“絕不”。由句意“總是隨身攜帶一本小的 英語詞典”可知答案為A項。
12. C look about 意為“四處尋找talk about 意為“談論”dhink about意為“考慮”;worry about意為“擔心”。此處表本“思考這個 單詞”,故選C項。
^13. B句意為“當你看到某物時,思考它的英語單詞,然后,在句子 中思考這個單詞”。then意為“然后”,符合題意,故選B項。
14. C根據(jù)句意“當你學習一個新的動詞時,學習它的各種形式”可 知答案為C項。when意為“當……時候”,符合邏輯。
15. D business意為“商業(yè),生意”;appointment意為“約定,約會”; importance意為“重要性”;culture意為“文化”。句意為“我也喜 歡更多地了解語言背后的文化”,故選D項。
題目來源:2016年啟東中學作業(yè)本英語閱讀理解與完形填空5 > Week 1 learning how to learn學會學習
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根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。
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