Though the Internet can help to keep and download information,not many people around the world know about its rules. This article will give you useful advice on the rules of netiquette. Each user should follow these rules if he wants to enjoy the world of the Internet.
Rule 1 ： Learn to Forgive
Someone wrote a not-so-good comment on your blog!It is natural for you to get unhappy. However,if this is his first mistake,you can ask him for the reason. The person may be new to the Internet or may not be able to write his comments in a right way.
Rule 2: Don’t Lie
Lying is the most common bad netiquette!People lie about their jobs,work places,their addresses,ages,and even their sexes!You may lie just to have fun,but it does hurt others. And if the reader catches your lie later,then you are surely in trouble. Once they know that you lie,no one will ever believe you again,at least on the Internet.
1. If you don't follow the rules of netiquette,you may
A. get nothing from the Internet
B. feel unhappy
C. download the wrong information
D. send your email to a wrong address
2. If a new user writes an unfriendly comment on your blog,you should .
A. try to find out why he did so
B. keep quiet
C. write him an unfriendly comment
D. try to make him angry
3. What does the writer think of lying online?
A. Ifs OK.
B. It can help you keep safe.
C. It can bring you trouble.
D. It can make others laugh.
4. When other users find out you often lie on the Internet,they .
A. may be interested in you
B. may read your blogs more often
C. are sure to make friends with you
D. may not believe you again
5. What's the best title for this passage?
A. Keeping Yourself Safe on the Internet
B. Netiquette Rules
C. How to Chat Online?
D. How to Write a Blog?
導讀
網(wǎng)絡是人們存儲資料和資源共享的一個平臺。為了能 愉快地使用網(wǎng)絡，我們應注意網(wǎng)上禮儀。好的網(wǎng)上禮儀會使 人和睦相處，否則，會帶來不必要的麻煩和不愉快。
詳析
1. B推理判斷題。由第一段的最后一句可以推測出，如果
不遵守網(wǎng)絡禮儀，可能會帶來一些麻煩，從而造成不 愉快。
2. A細節(jié)理解題。由第二段的第三句可知，如果一名新手
在你的博客里寫了不好的評論，你應當弄清楚其原因。
3. C細節(jié)理解題。由第三段的內容可知，作者認為撒謊會
帶來麻煩。
4. D細節(jié)理解題。由最后一段的最后一句可知，撒謊會失
去別人對自己的信任Q
5. B主旨大意題。文章在第一段的第二句就提到了本文是
有關網(wǎng)絡禮儀的建議的，故本文的主題應當為“網(wǎng)絡禮儀”。
netiquette n.網(wǎng)絡禮儀 forgive v.原諒
comment n評論 natural adj自然的 lie v.撒謊
障礙句分析
Though the Internet can help to keep and download information,not many people around the world know about its rules.雖然網(wǎng)絡能幫助人們存儲和下載信息，但并不是世界 上的許多人都懂得網(wǎng)絡禮儀。
這是一個含有狀語從句的復合句。
though the Internet. .. information是一個讓步狀語從句，其中的to keep and download information是動詞不定式，作賓語。
題目來源：2016一本英語閱讀理解與完形填空150篇八年級 > TEST7
科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
II. [2015 • 銅仁]完形填空先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后面各 題所給的選項中選出最佳答案。
In China,spring 11 in March. The weather gets warm. Everything comes back to 12 Trees turn green and flowers come 13 It is a wonderful season.
Summer begins in J une. It is very hot. It often rains and 14 it rains heavily.
Fall comes 15 summer. It is the harvest season,and the farmers are busy 16 It's cool and 17 fall from the trees. The cold weather is coming.
Winter lasts 18 December to February. It’s a very cold season. We’d better 19 warm clothes. The wind blows 20 and sometimes there is ice and snow.
() 11. A. return B. returns C. returned
() 12. A. life B. lives C. live
() 13. A. up B. out C. in
() 14. A. sometime B. some times C. sometimes
() 15. A. after B. before C. on
() 16. A. harvest B. harvests C. harvesting
() 17. A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf
() 18. A. for B. to C. from
() 19. A. wear B. to wear C. wearing
() 20. A. strong B. stronger C. strongly
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Name： Claud Ansari Country： France Native Language ： French Time in the US： 10 months Family： I live with my wife and a 2-year-old daughter. Work： I was an art school student in France. But now,Fm working in a restaurant. Interests ： I love to cook ( and eat) . I also like to climb mountains. |
Name： Su Chen Wang Country： Singapore Native Language ： Chinese Time in the US ： 4 years |
Family： I have 3 boys and 2 girls. They go to school here. My husband is a businessman & lives in Taiwan. Work： I was a maths teacher but now I'm a housewife. Interests ： I like indoor activities,such as reading,listening to music,drawing. |
Name： Norma Ruiz Country: Guatemala (危地馬拉) Native Language ： Spanish Time in the US ： 2 years Family： My mother and 4 brothers live in Guatemala. Fm here by myself. Work： I worked as a nurse in my hometown. Here I'm a tailor. Interests ： I like taking pictures and buying CDs. I love to study. |
stays the longest time in America.
A. Claud Ansari
B. Su Chen Wang
C. Norma Ruiz
D. Su Chen Wang's husband
2. There are people in Norma Ruiz's family.
A. four B. five
C. six D. seven
3. Su Chen Wang's children go to school in .
A. America B. Taiwan
C. Singapore D. China
4. Norma Ruiz worked in a a few years ago.
A. school
B. restaurant
C. tailor's shop
D. hospital
5. lives with his/her family in America.
A. Claud Ansari
B. Su Chen Wang
C. Norma Ruiz
D. Norma Ruiz's mother
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Bridget's mother bought her a cat named Scratchy. Bridget liked the pet so much that she fed him very well.
“You must be 1 not to feed him too much,2 he’ll get lazy and would not like to get mice”，
Mama often told the girl like that.
But the girl didn't 3 her mother's words. Scratchy ate too much and then went to 4 every day. He wasn’t hungry at all. He became —5 and didn't want to get any 6 by himself.
One day when Mum and Bridget were in the kitchen,they saw a mouse 7 on the floor. Both the mother and the daughter jumped up on chairs.
“Go and get the mouse,Scratchy. Go on!” mother shouted.
The cat didn't 8 . uScratchy,go and get the mouse,you lazy cat. ” shouted Bridget,too. “Run!And run after 9 ! ” But Scratchy didn't move. He was sleeping!
“See what you’ve done,Bridget? You are feeding that kitty too much and now it would not like to get the mouse. We’ll have to stay up on 10 until your Daddy comes back home.
1. A. glad B. lucky
C. careful D. bored
2. A. or B. and
C. so D. but
3. A. listen to B. care about
C. ask for D. think about
4. A. walk B. work
C. play D. sleep
5. A. lazy B. relaxed
C. fat D. healthy
6. A. time B. words
C. plans D. food
7. A. cleaning B. watching
C. running D. dancing
8. A. say B. see
C. hear D. move
9. A. it B. him
C. her D. you
10. A. houses B. floors
C. chairs D. beds
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A girl named Jo Hale has won her battle against the school rules. What was the battle about? It's about whether students should wear pants at school.
Jo Hale is fourteen years old and is a student at Whickham High School in the northeast (東北) of England.
Jo wore pants when she was at her elementary school (/j、學) ，but she wasn't allowed to wear them when she went to Whickham. Jo was unhappy because she was cold in a skirt in winter,but the school didn't change its rules about uniforms (校服) . Jo said, “If you are in class doing your work,what difference does it make if you are wearing pants?”
Jo's mother,Claire,is a professor at the University of Leeds. She contacted (耳關絡) the school because she thought the rules were unfair. “The female (女性的) teachers can wear pants but the students can't,” she said. “Pants are warmer in winter and cheaper to wear than a skirt. ”
Finally the school changed the rules. Now Joe and the other girls at Whickham are allowed to wear pants. Jo says that she's “delighted” .
1. Jo Hale has won her battle about whether students should .
A. wear skirts at school
B. wear pants at school
C. study at home
D. design their own uniforms
2. Why did Jo feel unhappy when she went to Whickham?
A. Because she has no good friends.
B. Because she didn't have money to buy pants.
C. Because the school didn't allow students to wear pants.
D. Because her teacher didn't like her very much.
3. Jo's mother,Claire thought .
A. the school rules were reasonable
B. the school rules were not fair
C. the female teachers shouldn’t wear pants
D. the pants cost more than skirts
4. What does the underlined word “delighted” mean in Chinese?
A. 沮喪的 B. 失望的
C. 高興的 D. 驚訝的
5. The passage shows us that .
A. Jo Hale is a student at a school in the northwest of England
B. Jo Hale could wear pants at the elementary school
C. the school didn't change their rules about uniforms
D. Claire and Jo Hale said sorry to the school about the battle
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A poor young man went to Paris to visit one friend of his father's. In an office he met the friend. “Can I work in your factory,sir?” he asked. “Sure. Are you good at math?” his father's friend asked. The young man shook his head. “ How is your history?” The young man shook his head again.
“How about your geography?” was another question.
“I'm not good at it,either ,” answered the young man.
His father's friend asked again and again,but the young man could only shake his head. Then he told himself, “I can't find out any of my advantages. ”
“Then write down your address first ,” said his father's friend.
The young man wrote down his address and turned to leave. “Wait a minute ,” said his father's friend.
44 Your handwriting is very beautiful. You shouldn’t satisfy yourself with finding a job for living."
In 1829,the young man wrote his first book Henry JR and His Courts. From then on,the young man became famous. He was Alexandre Dumas,a famous French writer of 18th century.
1. What was the man's purpose of visiting his father's friend?
A. To go to school.
B. To find a job.
C. To learn how to write.
D. To send a letter.
2. What did the friend do in the office?
A. He taught the young man some French.
B. He asked the young man to have dinner with him.
C. He showed the young man a map of the street.
D. He asked the young man some questions.
3. How did the young man feel after answering some questions?
A. Excited. B. Happy.
C. Hopeless. D. Bored.
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?
A. The friend encouraged the young man to use his advantages to do something.
B. The friend let the young man work in his factory after asking the questions.
C. Later the friend helped the young man to write some famous books.
D. The friend didn't like the young man including his handwriting.
5. What is the purpose of the author in writing this passage?
A. To encourage people to practice handwriting.
B. To ask people to try to write books.
C. To ask people to read Alexandre Dumas 5books.
D. To encourage people to find out their advantages and use them.
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Today's students are tomorrow's leaders. The qualities of the student can influence the student's bright future. So,who is a good student? What are the qualities of a good student?
Again,what are the good qualities of a student? The list below shows the qualities of a good student.
First,a good student should have good behavior. He should be ready to help others. He is kind to others and never or laughs at the people in trouble. His behavior shows the good quality. People like to make friends with him because he is friendly. It's more important than knowledge.
Second,a good student should work hard and use the knowledge to solve problems. He should listen to the teacher carefully. And he should do his homework by himself. He never spends much time on computer games.
Third,a good student should have the ability and willingness to learn new subjects even if the subjects are not interesting.
Fourth,a good student should be in good health. If he isn’t healthy,he can't do anything. So he must take exercise and have a good lifestyle.
根據(jù)短文內容，完成下面的表格。(每空不超過三個詞)
Qualities of a Good Student
The qualities can influence the student's 1. so a good student should ： | |
First | have good behavior and like 2. |
Second | work hard and 3. with his knowledge |
Third | have the ability to learn 4. |
Fourth | be 5. and have a good lifestvle |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Eating habits are different in many countries. The Chinese have a saying ,‘‘ Eat good things for breakfast,eat a big meal for lunch,but eat less at dinner. ”Many Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast,but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different.
Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch. So they eat a small meal. After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner. Also a quiet dinner at home with all the family members talking about their day is a way to rest after a long,hard day of work.
Eating at a restaurant is also different. In China,people like to talk and laugh while eating. Very often you can hear people talking and laughing loudly,and they are just having a good time. In America it is not like this. People want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal far away from the noise of the outside world. If some people are talking too loudly,the manager may come out and ask them to leave.
1. Which is the good way for keeping healthy in China?
A. Eating nothing for breakfast.
B. Eating less to lose weight.
C. Eating less at dinner.
D. Eating what you want.
2. How long do most Americans only give themselves for lunch?
A. The whole noon. B. A long time.
C. A short time. D. At the workplace.
3. Is talking at table a way to rest in America?
A. Yes,it is.
B. No,it isn’t.
C. No,they don't talk.
D. They have dinner in a restaurant.
4. What do people like to do when we are having a meal in China?
A. Talking.
B. Laughing.
C. Only eating quietly.
D. A and B.
5. What will the manager of the restaurant do if some people are talking too loudly in America?
A. Talk with them happily.
B. Ask them to be quiet.
C. Let them go away.
D. Do nothing.
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Old John went to see a doctor. The doctor examined and said, “Medicine can't help you. You must have a good rest. Go to a quiet place for a month,go to bed early,drink some milk,walk a lot and smoke one cigar a day. ” “Thank you very much ,” said Old John ,“ I will do everything you say. " A month later Old John came to the doctor again, “Well,” said the doctor, “I'm glad to see you. You look much younger. ” “Oh,doctor,” said Old John,441 feel quite well now. I had a good rest. I went to bed early,I drank a lot of milk,and I walked a lot. Your advice certainly helped me. But you asked me to smoke one cigar a day,and one cigar a day nearly killed me at first. It's no joke to start smoking at my age. ”
1. The doctor .
A. asked him to take some medicine
B. asked him not to take any medicine
C. didn't say any word about medicine
D. gave him some medicine
2. Old John after a month.
A. didn't get well B. got well
C. was young D. was old
3. Which one is true?
A. Old John smoked before.
B. Old John didn't smoke before.
C. Old John didn't smoke a cigar a day.
D. Old John smoked less than before.
4. When Old John was back,he looked .
A. young B. old C. younger D. older
5. The best title (標題) of this passage should be
A. Old John
B. Old John Is ill
C. The Doctor's Advice
D. Old John Did As the Doctor Asked Him
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