Question

【題目】中譯英

【1】他們花了12個(gè)半小時(shí)從上海飛到加拿大。

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【2】你表哥已經(jīng)決定如何處理這些舊書了嗎？

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【3】我們已經(jīng)好多年沒有見面了，但偶爾會通郵件。

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【4】我的鞋子和我妹妹的鞋子尺寸一樣大。

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【5】那盞燈已經(jīng)開了一整天了。

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Answer 1

【答案】

【1】It took them twelve hours and a half to fly from Shanghai to Canada

【2】Has your cousin decided what to do with these old books?

【3】We haven’t met for many years, but send emails from time to time.

【4】My shoes are the same size as my sister’s.

【5】The lights have been on for the whole day.

【解析】

試題分析：

【1】It took them twelve hours and a half to fly from Shanghai to Canada 12個(gè)半小時(shí)：twelve hours and a half 從……到……：from…to…，做某事花某人多長時(shí)間：It takes sb. some time to do sth；故譯成：It took them twelve hours and a half to fly from Shanghai to Canada

【2】Has your cousin decided what to do with these old books?已經(jīng)決定，說明句子用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)；對付，處理：do with。故譯成：Has your cousin decided what to do with these old books?

【3】We haven’t met for many years, but send emails from time to time.多年不見，強(qiáng)調(diào)過去發(fā)生的動作狀語一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)；偶爾發(fā)生的動作用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。偶爾：from time to time。故譯成：We haven’t met for many years, but send emails from time to time.

【4】My shoes are the same size as my sister’s.……和……一樣，the same…as…。故譯成：My shoes are the same size as my sister’s.。

【5】The lights have been on for the whole day.強(qiáng)調(diào)“開了一天”的結(jié)果，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，一整天：the whole day。與for短語連用，不能用非延續(xù)性動詞turn on，可以用be on故譯成：The lights have been on for the whole day.