Question

1．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)．
Mr Smith was hanging some family pictures on the wall of his new house．While he was using a hammer （錘子）to knock nails （釘子）into the hard（26）A，some of them fell on the floor．
Mr Smith's 4-ycar-old daughter，Kate was standing nearby．She wanted to（27）C with her dad and called out to him．However，Mr Smith didn't finish his work then，so he asked her to go outside and play with her （28）C．Kate saw the nails lying on the floor．She（29）B a nail and went out．
After a while，the son rushed（30）A．He told his dad that Kate was scratching （劃損）the newly bought（31）Dwith a nail．
Mr Smith ran outside and became very（32）B as soon as he saw it．He took his child's hand and（33）Ait．He didn't realize he was using the hammer that was in his（34）D．With blood （血） all over her hand，Kate was taken to a hospital and had an operation at once．
（35）Dthe operation was done，Kate lay on her bed．Sadly，she said to her father，"Dad，I felt very（36）Bthat I have scratched your car．"She looked at her hand and asked，"Dad，when will（37）A hand get well？I promise that I will never do that again．"
At the doctor's office，the father was told that his daughter would（38）C lose one finger．He was so hurt and speechless that he couldn't stop crying for hours．（39）C his mad action，his daughter might have one finger less．
Mr Smith went back to the car and kicked it many times．Sitting in front of the car，he（40）Bthe scratches．To his surprise，he found what his daughter had written："LOVE YOU DAD"．
 

26．A．wall	B．chair	C．door	D．floor
27．A．cook	B．live	C．play	D．fight
28．A．mother	B．sister	C．brother	D．cousin
29．A．put down	B．picked up	C．threw away	D．gave back
30．A．in	B．out	C．a(chǎn)way	D．down
31．A．toy	B．book	C．bike	D．car
32．A．happy	B．a(chǎn)ngry	C．brave	D．relaxed
33．A．hit	B．washed	C．watched	D．felt
34．A．bag	B．box	C．table	D．hand
35．A．If	B．Unless	C．Before	D．After
36．A．pleased	B．sorry	C．lucky	D．strange
37．A．my	B．your	C．her	D．his
38．A．never	B．sure	C．possibly	D．hardly
39．A．As for	B．Instead of	C．Because of	D．According to
40．A．looked like	B．looked at	C．looked after	D．looked into

Answer 1

分析 本文講述了發(fā)生在Mr．Smith和他女兒之間的一個故事．Mr．Smith正忙著在墻上掛一些家庭照片，沒有時間和四歲的女兒玩耍．年幼的女兒用釘子劃損了他新買的汽車，他生氣地打女兒的手時，卻忘記了手里還拿著錘子．由于這個瘋狂的舉動，他的女兒可能會失去一根手指．Mr．Smith自責(zé)不已，后來他才發(fā)現(xiàn)車上的劃痕是"愛你，爸爸"．

解答 26．A【解析】結(jié)合上文中的"Mr．Smith was hanging some family pictures on the wall of his new house．"可知，他要把釘子釘進(jìn)堅硬的"墻"里，故wall符合題意．故選A．
27．C【解析】結(jié)合下文的關(guān)鍵描述so he asked her to go outside and play with her…可知，他的四歲的女兒很想和他一起玩．根據(jù)play with sb．的固定搭配可知答案為C．
28．C【解析】結(jié)合下文第三段中的"the son"可知，他要Kate出去和她的"哥哥"一起玩，故brother符合題意．故選C．
29．B【解析】put down放下；pick up撿起；throw away扔掉；give back歸還．結(jié)合上下文的描述Kate saw the nails lying on the floor．和She…a nail and went out．可知，Kate應(yīng)是"撿起"一個釘子出去了．故答案為B．
30．A【解析】結(jié)合上下文的描述，并根據(jù)關(guān)鍵句子so he asked her to go outside…和Mr Smith ran outside…可知，他的兒子從外面跑進(jìn)了屋內(nèi)，故in符合題意．故選A．
31．D【解析】下文中提到了"…scratched your car"，由此可知答案為D．
32．B【解析】結(jié)合上下文可知，當(dāng)Mr．Smith得知Kate劃損了他新買的汽車時，可以推測出他很"生氣"．故angry符合題意．故選B．
33．A【解析】根據(jù)語境可知，因?yàn)樗�很生氣，他拉過孩子的手，可以推測開始"打"孩子的手，故hit符合題意．故選A．
34．D【解析】根據(jù)這句話He didn't realize he was using the hammer that was in his..應(yīng)理解為一個定語從句，他沒有意識到他正在用他…里的錘子，我們聯(lián)系上文可知，他應(yīng)該是在手里拿著錘子在釘釘子，故hand符合題意．故選D．
35．D【解析】結(jié)合上下文并根據(jù)關(guān)鍵句Kate lay on her bed可知，Kate做完手術(shù)之后，躺在床上．故此處所缺的連詞是After．故選D．
36．B【解析】根據(jù)I have scratched your car，可以推斷Kate因?yàn)閯潛p了她爸爸的汽車而向他道歉，故符合題意的詞是sorry．故選B．
37．A【解析】結(jié)合上文的描述She looked at her hand and asked可知，Kate看著自己的手，問"我的手什么時候會好"，故所缺的是形容詞性物主代詞my．故選A．
38．C【解析】根據(jù)下文的描述his daughter might have one finger less中的關(guān)鍵詞might可知，Mr．Smith的女兒"可能"會失去一根手指．故possibly和might相呼應(yīng)，符合題意．故選C．
39．C【解析】as for至于；instead of代替，而不是；because of因?yàn)�，由于；according to，根據(jù)his daughter might have one finger less．可推測前半句說的是導(dǎo)致這種結(jié)果的原因，"因?yàn)樗�瘋狂的舉動，他的女兒可能會失去一根手指．"故答案為C．
40．B【解析】look like看上去像；look at看著；look after照料；look into調(diào)查．結(jié)合語境，并根據(jù)下面的句子he found what his daughter had written："LOVE YOU DAD"．中的關(guān)鍵詞found可知，應(yīng)是"看著"上面的劃痕，發(fā)現(xiàn)了他的女兒寫的是："LOVE YOU DAD"，故looked at符合題意．故選B．

點(diǎn)評 這是一篇記敘文的完型填空題．做題時先不帶答案快速把文章讀一遍，了解其大意．然后再結(jié)合題目去個個擊破，在做每一道題時一定要結(jié)合上下文，找到關(guān)鍵詞或前后呼應(yīng)的詞，句和句之間，題和題之間絕對不能相脫離．每選一個答案都要有理有據(jù)．做完后根據(jù)答案再復(fù)讀短文，看是否連貫，進(jìn)行校正．