7.At East China University of Science and Technology,students will get a coupon (優(yōu)惠券) if they eat up their food.Students can collect coupons and exchange them for small gifts,such as books,magazines,mobile phone covers and hand warmers.
"It's been such a surprise,"said Liang Zhaoyun,19,a student at the university in Shanghai."It has given us one more motivation to finish our food."
The measure is part of a national"eat-up"campaign(行動) which is organized by students to deal with food waste in campuses(校園).
Why only in campuses,you might ask?Because according to a report by Xinhua News Agency,students waste twice as much food as the national average(平均).
The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country.
"The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food.We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment-friendly and healthy lifestyle."said Tao Siliang,secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University.
But some school food is poorly prepared,so students do not like to finish it all.Some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking measures to improve it.
"I'm glad that we've reduced food waste since the‘eat-up'campaign began.But if we call on students to waste less food,we should also improve the service and food standard in campuses."said Tao.
42.The underlined word"motivation"in Paragraph 2meansA in Chinese.
A.動力 B.機會 C.試驗 D.條件
43.The"eat-up"campaign is carried out in campuses becauseC.
A.students get a good education
B.schools offer small gifts
C.students waste too much food
D.school food is more delicious
44.The purpose of the campaign is mainly toB.
A.improve the school food standard
B.encourage a greener and healthier lifestyle
C.receive attention from the society
D.further improve the service in universities
45.The best title for this passage may be"D".
A.Enjoy Your Food
B.Reduce Waste on Campus
C.Meals in Universities
D.‘Eat-up'Campaign in Campuses.
分析 文章大意:文章就華東理工大學(xué)為鼓勵學(xué)生光盤行動發(fā)優(yōu)惠券換禮品的政策進行,討論這項措施的好處.
解答 42.A;詞義推測題,由第一華東理工大學(xué)為鼓勵學(xué)生光盤行動發(fā)優(yōu)惠券換禮品,如書,雜志,手機屏保和暖手寶,推測"It has given us one more motivation to finish our food."的意思為它已經(jīng)給了我們再一個動力去吃完我們的食物."motivation"動力,故選A.
43.C;細節(jié)題,根據(jù)原文句子The measure is part of a national"eat-up"campaign(行動) which is organized by students to deal with food waste in campuses(校園).這項措施是由學(xué)生組織的處理校園浪費的國際光盤行動一部分.所以校園里舉行光盤行動是因為學(xué)生浪費太多,故選C.
44.B;文章內(nèi)容理解題,根據(jù)原文句子We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment-friendly and healthy lifestyle.我們希望它也能鼓勵學(xué)生選擇更有利環(huán)境的和健康的生活方式,所以光盤行動的目的是鼓勵學(xué)生有一個更綠色和更健康的生活方式,故選B.
45.D;選標(biāo)題題,根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容,主要講述校園里的光盤政策,故選D.
點評 閱讀理解題通常從細節(jié),文章主旨,推測詞組大意幾個方面考查學(xué)生對文章的理解,做題時注意找到文章出處,做到有理有據(jù).