Question

【題目】【2013廣東湛江】In China, a lot of food is wasted every year and the waste food is enough for people. The food is wasted in restaurants, at home and in schools, etc.

In restaurants or at home, people often order or cook food. But they can’t eat it up, When they go out of a restaurant, full and happy, they never look back the uncertain food on the table again. Should Chinese consumers (消費(fèi)者) for the terrible waste?

In schools, we can often see a lot of students food away after meals and they only eat the food they like.

Everyone is supposed to have enough food to oat. However, in some places, the food is so little a lot of people died from hunger. Although China has tried hard to solve of hunger over the past thirty years, the job is not finished yet. Food is important to us all. We live without food. So is necessary for us to love food and try to eat up everything on our plates. When we eat in restaurants, we should pack up the leftovers(剩菜剩飯). We also need to tell other people to stop food as soon as possible.

【1】A. 200 million B. 200 millions C. 200 million of D. 200 millions of

【2】A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too

【3】A. in B. at C. on D. up

<>【4】A. interested B. excited C. happy D. sorry

【5】A. throw B. threw C. thrown D. to throw

【6】A. which B. when C. where D. that

【7】A. the problem B. the question C. the danger D. the mistake

【8】A. can B. can’t C. mustn’t D. may

【9】A. it B. he C. she D. they

【10】A. waste B. to waste. C. wasting D. to be wasted

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】B

【4】D

【5】A

【6】D

【7】A

【8】B

【9】A

【10】C

【解析】

試題分析：本文是一篇議論文，提出了目前存在的嚴(yán)重的食物浪費(fèi)問(wèn)題，即存在于家里、學(xué)校又存在于飯店里，這些問(wèn)題有待解決。

【1】A考查數(shù)詞的運(yùn)用。million意為“百萬(wàn)”，前邊有數(shù)字時(shí)，不加s，也不加of。所以選擇答案A。

【2】C形近詞組的辨析。many too 無(wú)此詞組，首先排除；too many 后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；too much后接不可數(shù)名詞；much too后接形容詞。food為不可數(shù)名詞，所以選擇答案C。

【3】B語(yǔ)境理解與介詞辨析。聯(lián)系上下文意思，本句意思應(yīng)為：當(dāng)人們離開(kāi)飯店時(shí)，他們吃飽了，很開(kāi)心，從來(lái)不會(huì)回頭看桌子上的食物 。look at意為“看著”。所以選擇答案B。

【4】D邏輯推理題。聯(lián)系上下文意思，本句反問(wèn)人們是否應(yīng)該為自己可怕的浪費(fèi)行為感到難過(guò)。所以選擇答案D。

【5】A語(yǔ)境理解與不定式的考查。由后半句，此句應(yīng)為我們常�？吹綄W(xué)生吃完飯后把食物扔掉，see sb. do sth. 意為“看到某人做某事”。所以選擇答案A。

【6】D語(yǔ)境理解與邏輯推理。句意為：然而在一些地方食物是如此少，很多人死于饑餓。so…that 意為“如此……以至于……”。所以選擇答案D。

【7】A語(yǔ)境理解。根據(jù)上下文，可知食物浪費(fèi)已經(jīng)成為我國(guó)一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。所以選擇答案A。

【8】B語(yǔ)境理解。這里的句意為：沒(méi)有食物我們不能生活。所以選擇答案B。

【9】A語(yǔ)境理解及固定句式的考查。句意為：喜愛(ài)食物，盡力吃光我們盤(pán)子里的所有食物是必要的。 It is +adj. for sb. to do sth. 為固定句型。所以選擇答案A。

【10】C語(yǔ)境理解及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的考查。本句的句意為：我們也需要告訴其他人盡快地停止浪費(fèi)食物。stop dosing sth.停止做某事，所以選擇答案C。