World Sleep Day is on March 21st. Last year’s theme was “Healthy sleep, away from the slow disease”. Its aim is to celebrate the benefits (好處) of good and healthy sleep.
Sleep is like food for the brain. Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. According to the National Sleep Foundation in the US, adults need seven to nine hours of sleep every night. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night.
But many students don’t get enough sleep because of early school start times and heavy homework. About 80 percent of middle school students don’t get enough sleep, the China Youth and Children Research Center reported. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep worrying about their schoolwork and can’t fall asleep quickly. For others, they may even have insomnia which might keep them awake all night.
These sleeping problems greatly affect people’s lives. Experts have shown that lack of sleep for teenagers leads to poor grades. Students without enough sleep cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. Also, lack of sleep may make them depressed.
Luckily, with good sleep habits, it is easier to fall asleep. Some of these good habits include avoiding drinks that make people excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time each night, and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark, quiet, and neither too warm nor too cold.
1.If Li Hong is 15 years old, how much sleep does she need every night?
A. 10-12 hours. B. 8-9 hours
C. 7 hours. D. Less than 7 hours.
2.What might happen if teens don’t get enough sleep?
A. They might do well in sports.
B. Their bodies and brains might grow better.
C. They might feel depressed.
D. They might not be able to finish their schoolwork.
3.Which is NOT a reason why so many students don’t get enough sleep?
A. They cannot pay attention in class.
B. They have too much homework to do.
C. They have sleeping problems.
D. They have to get up very early to go to school.
4.Which of the following are good sleeping habits?
a. Sleeping in a bright place.
b. Going to bed at the same time.
c. Sleeping in a dark and quiet place.
d. Drinking something that makes you excited.
A. a-b B. a-c C. b-c D. b-d
5.The underlined word “insomnia” means “_______” in Chinese.
A. 健忘癥 B. 肥胖癥 C. 多動(dòng)癥 D. 失眠癥
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.D 【解析】文章大意:三月二十一日是世界睡眠日。去年的主題是“健康睡眠,遠(yuǎn)離慢性疾病”。睡眠就像大腦的食物,充足的睡眠有助于身體和大腦的生長(zhǎng)發(fā)育。根據(jù)調(diào)查成年人每晚需要7到9個(gè)小時(shí)的睡眠時(shí)間。對(duì)于10到17歲的學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō),健康的睡眠時(shí)間是每晚8到9個(gè)小時(shí)。 但許多學(xué)生因?yàn)樯蠈W(xué)時(shí)間早和作業(yè)繁重而睡眠不足。這些睡眠問題極大地影響著人...年級(jí) | 高中課程 | 年級(jí) | 初中課程 |
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:四川省2018屆九年級(jí)下學(xué)期一診考試英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:閱讀單選
Top five universities in Asia-Pacific region
1.National University of Singapore
The National University of Singapore is a highly international university with more than half the students made up of international students. With 17 schools across three campuses in Singapore, it has overseas colleges in many different places including Israel, Germany, the US and Sweden. The university started as a medical school in 1905 and has since developed to be one of Asia’s best universities.
2.Peking University
The university was built in 1898 and was the first national university in Chinese modern history. The teaching language for college students is English. As the leading university in China, it has 31 colleges and 14 departments. It has the largest university library in China containing more than 4 million volumes. Many of the buildings on campus remain their original Chinese-style design and structure.
3.University of Melbourne
The University of Melbourne is a public research institution and Australia’s second-oldest university. Four Australian prime ministers have graduated from the institution since it was set up in 1853. It is one of the leading research universities in Australia and some of the research developed there has been widely used throughout the world. In the 1970s, research at the institution led to the first successful cochlear implant(人工電子耳).
4.Tsinghua University
Tsinghua University was built in 1911. It is one of the best-known institutions in the world. Its 20 schools and 54 departments cover subjects in art, economics, education, engineering, history, management, medicine, law, literature, philosophy and the sciences.
5.Nanyang Technological University, Singapore
Nanyang Technological University, Singapore is a young institution and is considered Singapore’s main science and technology university. It was set up in 1991 and three campuses: Yunnan Garden, NTU @one-north, and Novena. Yunnan Garden is the biggest in Singapore and has been one of the top 15 most beautiful campuses in the world and has planned to be the greenest campus in the world by 2022. Located in Singapore, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore is often overshadowed by National University of Singapore. But it is still one of students’ dream universities in Asia-Pacific region.
1.Which of the following statements is right about University of Melbourne?
A. It contains the largest number of books in the world.
B. It has got the longest history among the five universities.
C. It’s considered Singapore’s main science and Technology University.
D. Five prime ministers of Australia have graduated from this university in the world.
2.The underlined word “overshadowed” in the last paragraph probably means________.
A. compared B. related
C. put into a higher place D. made less important
3.We can know from the passage that________.
A. the majority of students from National University of Singapore are overseas students.
B. all the buildings in Pecking University are original Chinese-style.
C. university of Melbourne has 54 research teams to develop the first successful cochlear implant.
D. Nanyang Technological University, Singapore is the most beautiful university in the world
1.B 2.D 3.A 【解析】試題短文介紹了亞太地區(qū)的五所著名大學(xué):新加坡國(guó)立大學(xué)、北京大學(xué)、墨爾本大學(xué)、清華大學(xué)和新加坡南洋理工大學(xué),包括它們的建校歷史和發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀。 1.題意:關(guān)于墨爾本大學(xué),下列哪個(gè)陳述是正確的?考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A. It contains the largest number of books in the world. 它有世界上數(shù)量最多的書。B....查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:廣東省2018屆九年級(jí)下學(xué)期一?荚囉⒄Z(yǔ)試卷 題型:補(bǔ)全短文5選5
閱讀短文及文后選項(xiàng),選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Human’s Greatest Achievements
The Earth is 4.5 billion years old, but the human race has lived on it for just 200,000 years. In that short time, we have achieved some amazing things.
1. The list is almost endless. The invention of the airplane has changed our lives. The discovery of antibiotics(抗生素) has saved the lives of millions of people. Can you imagine living without electricity? What about the printing press? Without the printing press, you wouldn’t be reading this. In the last 50 years, there have been great achievements in communication, such as radio, TV, computers, the Internet, and smartphones. 2.
What about arts? The arts have brought pleasure to many people, but are the Beatles and Bach more important than antibiotics? 3.
Finally, we must not forget humans’ early achievements. 4. We can’t imagine modern life without cooked food and cars.
What are humans’ greatest achievements? To answer the question, we need to decide what we mean by “great”. 5. Or is it just something that makes us say “Wow,” like the Great Wall? What do you think?
A. We could probably live without them, but life wouldn’t be as interesting.
B. Is it something that makes us rich or happy or save lives?
C. And is Mickey Mouse as important an achievement as going to space?
D. They used fire for cooking and heating and invented the wheel.
E. Many of humans’ great achievements are in science and technology.
1.E 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B 【解析】本文介紹了人類的偉大成就。沒有這些偉大的發(fā)現(xiàn)和成就,人類生活將會(huì)沒有意思。 1.E 根據(jù)In that short time, we have achieved some amazing things.可知此處介紹了人類取得的成就,故選E。 2.A 根據(jù)Can you imagine living...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:山東省聊城市2018年中考英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:閱讀單選
"Can I take your order? " Night after night, I had to say this as I worked in my family’s restaurant. My father was a fantastic cook. He wanted me, his only son, to cook with him, but I didn’t like cooking. Because of the restaurant, my father was always busy. He never had time to play football with me.
During my high school and college years, I worked with my family at night. But I always avoided the kitchen. I couldn’t wait to graduate (畢業(yè))so that I could move away from the family business. Several days before my graduation day, my father and I started looking at new cars. Finally, we found the right car. I was sure that my father would give it to me as my graduation gift.
On my graduation day, my father gave me a book as a gift. It was his old cookbook. I was so angry that I gave it back to him and ran out of the house. Several days later I moved away and started my business. Although I often saw my father during holidays, we never talked about the graduation gift. Then one day, I got a call that my father was ill. I went to see him because I was very worried.
That night, I looked through my father’s books and saw the cookbook that he had given me year before. I carefully opened the cookbook and went through it. Then I found something that made me cry. It was a check(支票)for$30,000 dated(注有日期) the day of my graduation. And the price of the car my father and I chose all those years ago was $30,000.
1.From Paragraph I we know that the writer’s father_________.
A. was a common cook B. had a lot of free time
C. wanted the writer to be a cook D. often played foot ball with the writer
2.The writer couldn’t wait to graduate because he wanted to___________.
A. leave the family business B. manage the family's restaurant
C. have enough time to find a good car D. get a graduation gift as soon as possible
3.The writer___________ on his graduation day.
A. accepted his father’s gift B. moved away from home
C. was very angry with his father D. was very worried about his father
4.The last paragraph shows that the writer __________.
A. decided to cook with his father
B. hated his father giving him so little money
C. regretted he didn’t look after his father well
D. realized his father’s deep love for him at last
5.What would be the best title(題目)for the passage?
A. A cookbook B. A football fan C. My school days D. My business
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 【解析】文章講述了作者的爸爸把一本舊做飯的書給他做畢業(yè)禮物的故事。 1.根據(jù)My father was a fantastic cook. He wanted me, his only son, to cook with him,可知作者的爸爸想讓作者成為一名廚師;故選C 2.根據(jù)I couldn’t wait to...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:江蘇省灌南縣2018屆九年級(jí)各校命題評(píng)比中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷11 題型:完成句子
根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)和句子意思,用英語(yǔ)補(bǔ)全句子。(注意:每空不止一個(gè)單詞)
1.This house is ________________________________________(一樣大) mine.
2.Last night,the flood ____________________________________(把那座橋沖毀了).
3.In the film, Sandy ____________________________________(將主演一位年輕的公主).
4.The poor children in the poor areas should go to school ______________________(而不是工作) to support their families.
5._________________________________________(沒有毛病)with my computer.
1. as big/large as 或the same size as 2. washed away the bridge 或washed the bridge away 3. played the lead role of a young princess 4. instead of working 5. There’s nothing wrong /There isn...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:江蘇省灌南縣2018屆九年級(jí)各校命題評(píng)比中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷11 題型:單選題
— What do you think of the film Titanic 2?
— , but someone thinks it's .
A. Good enough; bored B. Enough good; boring
C. Good enough; boring D. Enough good; bored
C 【解析】句意:——你覺得《泰坦尼克號(hào)2》怎么樣?——很好,但是有的人覺得它很無(wú)聊。enough修飾形容詞時(shí)放在形容詞的后面,故排除B、D選項(xiàng)。bored 感到無(wú)聊,修飾人;boring 無(wú)聊的,修飾物。根據(jù)句意"有的人覺得它_"可知,此處修飾的是it指代上文提到的電影,故應(yīng)該用boring;故答案選C。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:江蘇省灌南縣2018屆九年級(jí)各校命題評(píng)比中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷11 題型:單選題
— You can use the new ipad to watch movies on the Internet.
— I know. But can you tell me ________?
A. when can I use it B. what I can use it
C. why can I use it D. how I can use it
D 【解析】句意:——你可以用新的ipad在網(wǎng)上看電影。——我知道,但是你能告訴我如何使用它嗎?根據(jù)can you tell me可知本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序要用陳述語(yǔ)序,所以排除A、C選項(xiàng);B選項(xiàng)中疑問詞what意為“什么”,其后不需要再跟賓語(yǔ),what本身就是動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ),即為what to do“做什么”,此處應(yīng)為what I can use,這里use后面加了it,所以排除B選...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:浙江省義烏市2018年中考英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:單詞填空
閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語(yǔ)意思寫出單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。
Curt von Badinski is an engineer of a company in San Francisco.1.(然而), his home is in Los Angeles, which is 770 2.(英里) away from his workplace, so he has to take a plane work and back.Every workday morning, von Badinski gets up at 5 a.m. for the 15-minute drive to the airport. After3.停放) his car, he goes straight to take the plane. After a90- minute flight,he4.(著陸)atOakland Airport and drives to his company. The 5.(整個(gè)的)trip takes him about 3 hours
Von Badinski pays the airline 2, 300 dollars monthly so that he can fly 6.(自由地)at any time toand from San Francisco
Flying to work every day is not7.(容易的)for von Badinski because he can only sleep five hoursevery night, but he believes8.(沒有什么) could be more important to him than his family. He hadabout sever
al ways to solve the problem,9.(包括)moving his family to San Francisco, butnone of them worked.
.The six hour round trip shows that I have the 10.(能力)to have all the things I want, "heexplains. "I am always excited to start a new day.
1.However 2.miles 3.parking 4.lands 5.whole 6.freely 7.easy 8.nothing 9.including 10.ability 【解析】Curt von Badinski先生在舊金山工作,而他的家在洛杉磯,因此他每天都乘坐飛機(jī)上下班,路途上要花費(fèi)六個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間。盡管這意味著他每天只...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:江蘇省宿遷市2018年中考英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:材料作文
“你養(yǎng)我長(zhǎng)大,我陪你變老!备改赣H一直在為我們的成長(zhǎng)默默付出,成長(zhǎng)要學(xué)會(huì)感受愛、回報(bào)愛。今天是父親節(jié),是我們向爸爸表達(dá)感激的好機(jī)會(huì)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下所給要點(diǎn),寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文。
1.給我生命,一直照顧我成長(zhǎng);
2.努力工作,為我提供良好的生活和教育條件;
3.擁有愛心,教我學(xué)會(huì)…
4.今天,我要為您……(自主發(fā)揮,至少兩點(diǎn))
注意事項(xiàng):
1.詞數(shù)90左右,開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名、人名等信息。
You raise me up. I will be with you in your life. You are an important person in the process of my growth.
You raise me up. I will be with you in your life. You are an important person in the process of my growth. You give me life and take care of me all the time, when I have problems with my study and ...查看答案和解析>>
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