Question

【題目】完形填空。通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的（A、B、C和D）四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
AMERICA'S first daughters, Malia and Sasha, are excited about getting a pet dog. But their father, President Obama, has told the girls they have to pick up the poop(狗糞)1 the grass. It's true. Keeping a dog 2lots of other work besides(除…之外) picking up the poop. For example, you'd better know 3 the dog goes to bed and how it lives happily. It means you have to know the animals' 4 and be ready.
Li Hui, 15, of Beijing, once kept a rabbit and some goldfish.5 all of them died. "My rabbit ate the wrong food," said Li. "My 6 died because they ate too much!"
Xiao Ting, 15, of Shanghai, wanted to keep a dog a year ago. She got food and a new doghouse ready to 7 the dog, but she only kept the dog for one day. "I 8 thought a dog could be so active. It wouldn't stop barking(吠). My father had to walk 9 at 3 o'clock in the morning!"
"You'd better think it is like your 10" said Liu Yining, a 11Beijinger. She is a (an) 12 pet keeper. Her family has kept a dog named Pipi for three years.13 Pipi first came to Liu's home, it made her house dirty everywhere. It took a long time to teach Pipi to go to the toilet. She talks and plays with Pipi a lot. She really 14 Pipi.
15a pet means you have to be patient and caring.
（1）A.under B.with C.of D.from
（2）A.asks B.needs C.tells D.says
（3）A.what B.why C.when D.how
（4）A.habits B.food C.home D.health
（5）A.Because B.And C.So D.But
（6）A.A. rabbit B.goldfish C.dog D.cat
（7）A.know B.wait C.welcome D.choose
（8）A.already B.always C.ever D.never
（9）A.me B.it C.you D.her
（10）A.dog B.toy C.friend D.student
（11）A.14 years old B.14-years-old C.14-year-old D.14 years-old
（12）A.dangerous B.interesting C.successful D.friendly
（13）A.when B.before C.if D.so
（14）A.cares about B.worries about C.talks about D.thinks about
（15）A.Keep B.Keeping C.To keep D.Kept

Answer 1

【答案】（1）、D
（2）、B
（3）、C
（4）、A
（5）、D
（6）、B
（7）、C
（8）、D
（9）、B
（10）、C
（11）、C
（12）、C
（13）、A
（14）、A
（15）、B

【解析】本文通過幾個(gè)養(yǎng)寵物的實(shí)例告訴我們養(yǎng)寵物需要耐心。
（1）考查介詞及語境的理解。A. under 在……之下；B. with和；C. of……的；D. from從……。但是他們的父親，奧巴馬告訴這些女孩，她們不得不從草地上撿起狗糞。結(jié)合句意，所以答案是D。
（2）考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. asks 問；B. needs需要；C. tells告訴；D. says說。除了撿狗糞，養(yǎng)狗需要許多其它的工作。根據(jù)句意，所以答案是B。
（3）考查疑問詞及語境的理解。A. what什么；B. why為什么；C. when何時(shí)；D. how怎么樣。你最好知道狗什么時(shí)間睡覺，怎么過的愉快。結(jié)合句意，所以答案是C。
（4）考查名詞及語境的理解。A. habits習(xí)慣；B. food食物；C. home 家；D. health健康。意思就是說，你不得不知道動(dòng)物的習(xí)慣并準(zhǔn)備好。根據(jù)上文，所以答案是A。
（5）考查連詞及語境的理解。A. Because因?yàn)�；B. And和；C. So所以；D. But但是。根據(jù)上文及后文可知他們都死了是轉(zhuǎn)折句。所以答案是D。
（6）考查名詞及語境的理解。A. rabbit 兔子；B. goldfish 金魚；C. dog狗；D. cat貓。根據(jù)上文可知這里是指金魚死于吃的太多。所以答案是B。
（7）考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。 A. know 知道；B. wait 等候；C. welcome歡迎；D. choose選擇。她準(zhǔn)備好了事物和一棟狗房子以歡迎這只狗。根據(jù)句意，所以答案是C。
（8）考查副詞及語境的理解。A. already 已經(jīng)；B. always總是；C. ever 曾經(jīng)；D. never從不。我從來不認(rèn)為一只狗是那么的積極。根據(jù)句意，所以答案是D。
（9）考查代詞及語境的理解。A. me我；B. it它；C. you 你；D. her她的。我的父親不得不在凌晨三點(diǎn)去遛它，指代狗的。根據(jù)句意，所以答案是B。
（10）考查名詞及語境的理解。A. dog狗；B. toy 玩具；C. friend朋友；D. student學(xué)生。你最好把它想成你的朋友。所以答案是C。
（11）考查形容詞及語境的理解。A.14 years old十四歲；B. 14-years-old 錯(cuò)誤結(jié)構(gòu)；C. 14-year-old十四歲的，修飾名詞；D. 14 years-old錯(cuò)誤結(jié)構(gòu)。劉一寧，一個(gè)十四歲的北京人。根據(jù)句意，所以答案是C。
（12）考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. dangerous危險(xiǎn)的； B. interesting有趣的；C. successful成功的；D. friendly友好的。她是一個(gè)成功的寵物飼養(yǎng)者。根據(jù)句意，所以答案是C。
（13）考查連詞及語境的理解。A. when 當(dāng)；B. before 在……之前；C. if如果；D. so所以。當(dāng)Pipi剛來劉家時(shí)，它弄得她的房子到處都臟了。根據(jù)句意，所以答案是A。
（14）考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. cares about關(guān)心；B. worries about 擔(dān)心；C. talks about談?wù)�；D. thinks about考慮。根據(jù)上文可知她真的關(guān)心Pipi。結(jié)合句意，所以答案是A。
（15）考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。養(yǎng)寵物就意味著你不得不有耐心并且是關(guān)心人的。動(dòng)名詞做主語，所以答案是B。