10.You ____ to the party,why didn't you go?
一 I was going to.But I had to study for the test.(  )
A.be invitedB.were invitedC.are invitedD.will be invited

分析 --你受到邀請參加聚會,為什么不去?--我打算去,但是我必須復(fù)習(xí)考試.

解答 答案:B.
根據(jù)語境why didn't you go?推測句意是"--你受到邀請參加聚會,為什么不去?--我打算去,但是我必須復(fù)習(xí)考試."句子表述的是過去的事情,判斷句子中的謂語動詞用一般過去時,主語you是動作invite的承受者,所以用被動語態(tài),一般過去時被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成是:主語+was/were+動詞的過去分詞,故選B.

點(diǎn)評 本題考查了動詞的時態(tài).做題時,一定要特別關(guān)注有關(guān)的時間短語,這是判斷句子時態(tài)的標(biāo)志.在沒有時間狀語的情況下可以聯(lián)系上下文根據(jù)語境來做出正確判斷.

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