【題目】根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語提示寫出單詞,使句子的意思完整正確

【1】To all _______(德國人)surprise, a large number of people from Syria come to their country.

【2】Since Alibaba appeared on the market, Jack Ma has become the __________(富有) man in Asia.

【3】Taizhou, a city in _______(centre) Jiangsu, has developed so fast over the past twenty years.

【4】Tan Dun makes over 50 sounds from water by ___________ (控制) the speed of the water flow.

【5】It’s a pity that yesterday’s football match was __________(取消)because of the terrible weather.

【6】Travelling abroad is far ________(please) than staying at home, playing computer games all day.

【7】Hepburn acted so well that she ________(mistake) for a real princess.

【8】The musician was amazed to be presented with the prize on such an _______(usual) day.

【9】Such problems between Syria and Israel should be dealt with __________(peace).

【10】The whole world was surprised at so many _______ of China these years. (achieve)

【答案】

【1】Germans’

【2】wealthiest

【3】central

【4】controlling

【5】cancelled

【6】more pleasant

【7】was mistaken

【8】unusual

【9】peacefully

【10】achievements

【解析】

【1】Germans’ 句意:令德國人吃驚的是,大量的敘利亞人們來到他們國家。To one’s surprise意為“令某人吃驚的是”,屬于固定搭配。其中one’s是名詞所有格形式。當(dāng)名詞是復(fù)數(shù)且以s結(jié)尾的,其所有格形式是在復(fù)數(shù)名詞后加“’”。Germans是German的復(fù)數(shù)形式,所有歌形式是Germans’。故填Germans’。

【2】wealthiest句意:自從市場上出現(xiàn)了阿里巴巴,馬云成為了亞洲最富有的人。根據(jù)范圍“in Asia”可知,此處應(yīng)用形容詞最高級表示。wealthy富有的,是形容詞,最高級是wealthiest。故填wealthiest。

【3】central句意:臺州,江蘇省的中心,在過去的二十年里發(fā)展的如此之快。centre中央、中心,是名詞。因?yàn)楹竺嬗忻~“Jiangsu”,所以此處要用形容詞。故填central。

【4】controlling句意:譚盾通過控制水流的速度制造了50多種聲音。by通過,是介詞,后接動詞ing形式。control控制,是動詞,其ing形式是controlling。故填controlling。

【5】cancelled句意:很遺憾由于惡劣的昨天的足球比賽取消了。cancel取消,是動詞,這句話是被動語態(tài),應(yīng)用過去分詞形式cancelled。故填cancelled。

【6】more pleasant句意:出國旅游比整天待在家里玩游戲更加愉快。比較級句型結(jié)構(gòu)是“主語+謂語(系動詞)+ 形容詞比較級+than+對比成分。” Please請,是動詞,形容詞形式是pleasant,比較級是more pleasant,意為“更加愉快”。故填more pleasant。

【7】was mistaken 句意:赫本表演得很好,她被誤以為是一名真的公主。be mistaken for意為“被誤認(rèn)為”,主語為第三人稱單數(shù),時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)。故填was mistaken。

【8】unusual句意:這位音樂家很驚訝在這么不尋常的一天獲了獎(jiǎng)。Usual平常的,是形容詞。根據(jù)“amazed”一詞可知在不尋常的一天獲獎(jiǎng)是驚訝的,且數(shù)詞是“an”,用在元音開頭的單詞前。故填unusual。

【9】peacefully句意:敘利亞和以色列之間的這些問題應(yīng)該和平地解決。dealt with解決,是動詞短語,應(yīng)用副詞修飾。Peace和平,是名詞,副詞形式是peacefully,意為“和平地”。故填peacefully。

【10】achievements句意:這些年中國獲得如此多的成就讓世界驚訝。many修飾復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。achieve成功、完成,是動詞,名詞形式是achievement,意為“成就”。故填achievements。

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