【題目】根據(jù)括號(hào)中所給的漢語提示寫出單詞,使句子的意思完整正確
【1】To all _______(德國人)surprise, a large number of people from Syria come to their country.
【2】Since Alibaba appeared on the market, Jack Ma has become the __________(富有) man in Asia.
【3】Taizhou, a city in _______(centre) Jiangsu, has developed so fast over the past twenty years.
【4】Tan Dun makes over 50 sounds from water by ___________ (控制) the speed of the water flow.
【5】It’s a pity that yesterday’s football match was __________(取消)because of the terrible weather.
【6】Travelling abroad is far ________(please) than staying at home, playing computer games all day.
【7】Hepburn acted so well that she ________(mistake) for a real princess.
【8】The musician was amazed to be presented with the prize on such an _______(usual) day.
【9】Such problems between Syria and Israel should be dealt with __________(peace).
【10】The whole world was surprised at so many _______ of China these years. (achieve)
【答案】
【1】Germans’
【2】wealthiest
【3】central
【4】controlling
【5】cancelled
【6】more pleasant
【7】was mistaken
【8】unusual
【9】peacefully
【10】achievements
【解析】
【1】Germans’ 句意:令德國人吃驚的是,大量的敘利亞人們來到他們國家。To one’s surprise意為“令某人吃驚的是”,屬于固定搭配。其中one’s是名詞所有格形式。當(dāng)名詞是復(fù)數(shù)且以s結(jié)尾的,其所有格形式是在復(fù)數(shù)名詞后加“’”。Germans是German的復(fù)數(shù)形式,所有歌形式是Germans’。故填Germans’。
【2】wealthiest句意:自從市場上出現(xiàn)了阿里巴巴,馬云成為了亞洲最富有的人。根據(jù)范圍“in Asia”可知,此處應(yīng)用形容詞最高級(jí)表示。wealthy富有的,是形容詞,最高級(jí)是wealthiest。故填wealthiest。
【3】central句意:臺(tái)州,江蘇省的中心,在過去的二十年里發(fā)展的如此之快。centre中央、中心,是名詞。因?yàn)楹竺嬗忻~“Jiangsu”,所以此處要用形容詞。故填central。
【4】controlling句意:譚盾通過控制水流的速度制造了50多種聲音。by通過,是介詞,后接動(dòng)詞ing形式。control控制,是動(dòng)詞,其ing形式是controlling。故填controlling。
【5】cancelled句意:很遺憾由于惡劣的昨天的足球比賽取消了。cancel取消,是動(dòng)詞,這句話是被動(dòng)語態(tài),應(yīng)用過去分詞形式cancelled。故填cancelled。
【6】more pleasant句意:出國旅游比整天待在家里玩游戲更加愉快。比較級(jí)句型結(jié)構(gòu)是“主語+謂語(系動(dòng)詞)+ 形容詞比較級(jí)+than+對(duì)比成分! Please請(qǐng),是動(dòng)詞,形容詞形式是pleasant,比較級(jí)是more pleasant,意為“更加愉快”。故填more pleasant。
【7】was mistaken 句意:赫本表演得很好,她被誤以為是一名真的公主。be mistaken for意為“被誤認(rèn)為”,主語為第三人稱單數(shù),時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)。故填was mistaken。
【8】unusual句意:這位音樂家很驚訝在這么不尋常的一天獲了獎(jiǎng)。Usual平常的,是形容詞。根據(jù)“amazed”一詞可知在不尋常的一天獲獎(jiǎng)是驚訝的,且數(shù)詞是“an”,用在元音開頭的單詞前。故填unusual。
【9】peacefully句意:敘利亞和以色列之間的這些問題應(yīng)該和平地解決。dealt with解決,是動(dòng)詞短語,應(yīng)用副詞修飾。Peace和平,是名詞,副詞形式是peacefully,意為“和平地”。故填peacefully。
【10】achievements句意:這些年中國獲得如此多的成就讓世界驚訝。many修飾復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。achieve成功、完成,是動(dòng)詞,名詞形式是achievement,意為“成就”。故填achievements。
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