Question

【題目】

Chris Gardner Net Worth (凈身家): Over US $60 million He is the owner of a stock (股票) business in Chicago. His family was poor when he was a child. He built the business with his own hands. At the same time, he also did a good job as a father.
Oprah Winfrey Net Worth: Over US $3.1billion (十億) She is the queen of American television. Her childhood was painful. At 13, she ran away from her mother and lived with her father. Under the strict teaching of her father, she got a full scholarship (獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金) to college. When she finished college, she got a job at a radio station. Then she worked very hard and became successful.
Mark Zuckerberg Net Worth: $56.4 Billion He was born into a well-to-do and well-educated family in New York. He showed an early interest in the world of computers. He is an American computer scientist, but best known for creating the social networking website, Facebook. He is the youngest billionaire. He is also famous for giving away 99% of the Facebook shares to charity in his lifetime.

【1】You can get inspiration (鼓舞人心的人或事) from these three people because they are_______.

A. young and beautifulB. rich and lucky

C. positive and encouragingD. popular and clever

【2】Chris Gardner is a businessman and_________.

A. is the richest of the three peopleB. is kind to children

C. runs a famous networking websiteD. was born into a rich family

【3】Mark Zuckerberg is famous because of________.

A. his well-to-do and well-educated family

B. his early interest in the world of computers

C. his full scholarship to college

D. his creating the website Facebook and his contribution to the charity

【4】According to the passage, which statement is TURE?

A. Chris Gardner had a painful childhood.

B. It is OK to be poor and it is easy to be rich.

C. Everyone has a chance to challenge his/her life.

D. Oprah Winfrey has lived with her father since she was born.

【5】In which part of a newspaper can you see this passage?

A. Inspirational stories.B. Science fiction.C. Sports news.D. Education.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】D

【4】C

【5】A

【解析】

文章大意：本文主要向我們介紹了美國(guó)三位著名的人物，芝加哥一家股票公司的老板Chris Gardner，美國(guó)電視界的女王Oprah Winfrey，以及社交網(wǎng)站Facebook的創(chuàng)始人Mark Zuckerberg。

【1】理解判斷題。通讀全文可知，這三位名人都是靠著自己的努力獲得的成功，從他們身上我們可以得到鼓勵(lì)和積極的正能量，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知C選項(xiàng)符合題意，故答案選C。

【2】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中的句子At the same time, he also did a good job as a father.“同時(shí)，作為一個(gè)父親他也做得很好。”由此可以推知他對(duì)孩子們很好，故答案選B。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的句子He is an American computer scientist, but best known for creating the social networking website, Facebook.以及 He is also famous for giving away 99% of the Facebook shares to charity in his lifetime.可知，Mark Zuckerberg之所以出名，是因?yàn)樗麆?chuàng)建了Facebook網(wǎng)站和對(duì)慈善事業(yè)的貢獻(xiàn)，故答案選D。

【4】理解判斷題。A. Chris Gardner有一個(gè)痛苦的童年，根據(jù)His family was poor when he was a child.可知小時(shí)候他家里很窮，但并沒有說他的童年很痛苦，所以A選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。B. 貧窮是好的，成為富人很容易，通讀全文可知三位名人都是通過自己的艱苦努力最后才獲得的成功，所以本句描述是錯(cuò)誤的。C. 每個(gè)人都有機(jī)會(huì)挑戰(zhàn)自己的生活，通過對(duì)整篇文章的理解可知，這三位人物都是靠自己的努力獲得的成功，所以說每個(gè)人都有機(jī)會(huì)挑戰(zhàn)自己的生活，本句的描述是正確的。D. Oprah Winfrey自出生以來一直和父親生活在一起，更加At 13, she ran away from her mother and lived with her father.“13歲時(shí)，她逃離了母親，和父親住在一起�！笨芍�本句的描述是錯(cuò)誤的。本題題干是問哪一個(gè)陳述是正確的，故答案選C。

【5】文章來源題。本文主要向我們介紹了美國(guó)三位著名的人物，他們的成長(zhǎng)經(jīng)歷以及經(jīng)過艱苦的努力所取得的一系列成就。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)A. Inspirational stories.鼓舞人心的故事；B. Science fiction.科幻小說；C. Sports news.體育新聞；D. Education.教育。可知A選項(xiàng)符合題意，故答案選A。