Question

【題目】 Each nation has many good people who help to take care of others．For example, some high school and college students in the US often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages（孤兒院） or homes for the aged．They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.

Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old．They paint, clean up, or repair their houses, do their shopping or mow their lawns．For boys who no longer have fathers there is an organization called Big Brothers．College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.

Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts．Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains, the beaches, museums or other places of interest．Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls．Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.

【1】How do volunteers usually help those who are sick or old?

A．They mow their lawns, do their shopping and clean up their houses.

B．They cook, sew or wash their clothes.

C．They tell them stories and sing and dance for them.

D．They clean, wax and repair their cars.

【2】What is Big brothers?

A．It’s the name of a club．

B．It’s a home for children who have no brothers.

C．It’s the name of a film．

D．It’s an organization for boys who no longer have fathers.

【3】Why do most of the clubs use many high school and college students as volunteers?

A．Because they have a lot of free time.

B．Because they can still remember what they felt when they were younger.

C．Because they know how to do the work.

D．Because they like younger boys and girls.

【4】What do volunteers believe?

A．To make others happy, they have got to be unhappy.

B．The happiest people in the world are those who make themselves happy.

C．The happiest people in the world are those who are young and healthy.

D．Bring happiness to others makes them the happiest people in the world.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】D

【3】B

【4】D

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文給我們講述的是關(guān)于志愿者的工作。在美國很多中學生和大學生都愿意做志愿者的工作，去幫助別人，尤其是一些年老的或生病的人。他們給別人帶來了快樂，同時他們自己也收獲了快樂。

【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段They paint, clean up, or repair their houses, do their shopping or mow their lawns．可知他們這些志愿者幫著做裝飾，打掃衛(wèi)生，修房子，買東西或著修草坪，故選A。

【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章For boys who don’t have fathers there is an organization called “Big Brothers”針對沒有父親的男孩子，專門有一個名為“大哥哥”的組織。故選D

【3】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls．可知，需要俱樂部用高校生和大學生做志愿者，是因為他們仍然記得他們的問題。故選A。

【4】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.可知，志愿者們相信那些給他人帶來幸福的人是最幸福的。故選D。