1.My brother and 1in _______in Yinchuan since 1997.( 。
A.had livedB.have livedC.liveD.will live

分析 林和我弟弟從1997年住在銀川.

解答 案:B 根據(jù)since 1997可知,表示自從1997年以來持續(xù)的一段時間,此句要用用現(xiàn)在完成時,表示過去發(fā)生動作一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在.現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)為have/has+動詞的過去分詞,My brother and 1in 可知,主語是復(fù)數(shù),所以助動詞用have,故選B.

點評 本題主要考查現(xiàn)在完成時,用法:表示過去發(fā)生或完成的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果,還表示過去發(fā)生動作一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在.其結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has+及物動詞的過去分詞.此題注意短暫性動詞和延續(xù)性動詞區(qū)別.

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