Question

【題目】【甘肅省蘭州市2015年中考英語試題】完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。

A

Once there lived an unhappy king who slept badly and didn’t feel like eating anything. This made queen and his people worried. A doctor was called in to him. The doctor said it’s all in his mind instead of his body. So medicine nor rest could help him but a shirt of a happy person.

The prime minister was called to the palace. When hearing the king’s situation, he said, “Although I have much power, it doesn’t make me . I’m always worried about losing it.” Then, the king’s banker came and said he had lots of wealth, but he also worried about losing it. He was never happy, either. Next, the palace singer came and his words were almost the same.

Finally, the top general was told to find a happy man in time. Luckily, he found a poor man without power, money or fame singing happily on a street. The general asked him made him so happy. The poor man answered that he had everything he wanted and he didn’t want those he couldn’t have. His songs came from the happiness in his heart. When the general asked for the man’s shirt, , the man said, “What shirt? I don’t own any shirts!”

【1】A. a B. an C. the D. /

【2】A. examine B. notice C. look D. watch

【3】A. none B. neither C. both D. all

【4】A. happily B. unhappily span>C. unhappy D. happy

【5】A. three day B. three days’C. three day’s D. three-days

【6】A. that B. which C. what D. where

【7】A. to his surprise B. after all C. as usual D. in total

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】B

【4】D

【5】B

【6】C

【7】A

【解析】

試題分析：短文大意：從前有一個(gè)不開心的國(guó)王，他睡不好，不想吃東西。醫(yī)生告訴他，藥物和休息都對(duì)他沒有用，他需要的是一個(gè)快樂人的襯衫。于是大臣們被派去找快樂的人。最終在大街上找到了一個(gè)一無所有的快樂人，他說他擁有他想要的一切，他不想要他得不到的東西，他的歌聲來自內(nèi)心的幸福感，可是他沒有襯衫。

【1】C 考查冠詞及語境理解。句意：這使得皇后及他的人民很著急。特指這個(gè)國(guó)家獨(dú)一無二的皇后，特指獨(dú)一無二的人或事物，用定冠詞the。故選C。

【2】A 考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。句意：招了一個(gè)醫(yī)生進(jìn)宮為他作檢查。A. examine檢查；B. notice通知，察覺；C. look看；D. watch觀察。招醫(yī)生進(jìn)宮是為國(guó)王作體檢：examine。故選A。

【3】B考查不定代詞及語境理解。句意：所以藥和休息都不能幫助它。A. none都不，指三者及三者以上的人或物都不；B. neither 指兩都不；C. both 兩者都；D. all三者及三者以上的人或物都。neither…nor…：……既不……也不，是一個(gè)固定結(jié)果，故選B。

【4】D考查副詞及語境理解。句意：雖然我有很大的權(quán)力，但是并不使我快樂。A. happily快樂地，副詞；B. unhappily不快樂地，副詞；C. unhappy不快樂的，形容詞；D. happy快樂的，形容詞。make sb +adj：表示使某人怎么樣，后跟形容詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語，從含義上看是“權(quán)力大也不使我快樂”，故選D。

【5】B考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：最后，命令大將軍在三天內(nèi)找到一個(gè)快樂的人。A. three day三天；B. three days’三天的；C. three day’s三天的；D. three-days三天的。在三天的時(shí)間里，“三天的”有兩種方式，一是用所有格形式：three days’(s結(jié)尾的所有格，在s的右上角加’)，二是用連字符：three-day（加連字符后，名詞用單數(shù)）。故選B。

【6】C考查連詞及語境理解。句意：將軍問他什么使他那么快樂。A. that 引出賓語從句；B. which哪一個(gè)，哪些；C. what什么；D. where在哪兒。根據(jù)句意可以推測(cè)出“什么”使他快樂，用what，故選C。

【7】A考查短語辨析及語境理解。句意：當(dāng)將軍向他要襯衫時(shí)，令他吃驚的是，這個(gè)人說“什么襯衫？我沒有襯衫” A. to his surprise令他驚奇的是；B. after all畢竟，終究； C. as usual和平常一樣；D. in total總共，總數(shù)。在將軍看來，快樂的人應(yīng)該什么都有，可是這個(gè)人沒有襯衫，因此，令他吃驚：to his surprise。故選A。