Question

【題目】

Chinese writer Mo Yan has won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature(文學(xué))．He is the first Chinese to win the prize.

Mo Yan was born into a farmer's family in Shandong in 1955.He left school to work at the age of twelve，first on the farm，later in a factory. In 1976 he joined the PLA and during this time he began to study writing. His first short story was published in 1981.He has written many famous books about his childhood and his hometown. Many of his books have been translated(翻譯) into English and French.

Mo Yan's winning of the Nobel Literature Prize, widely regarded as a great encouragement for China's literature, is bringing more confidence to the nation's young writers.

Information Card

The place where Mo Yan was born	1	【1】
The time when Mo Yan left school to work	2	【2】
The thing Mo Yan began to study after he joined the PLA	3	【3】
The languages that his books have been translated into	4	【4】
The prize he won in 2012	5	【5】

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】In Shandong

【2】At the age of twelve

【3】Writing

【4】English and French

【5】The Nobel Literature Prize/ the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature

【解析】短文大意：中國(guó)作家莫言獲得2012年度諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)。他是第一位獲得該獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)的第一個(gè)生活和工作在中國(guó)的中國(guó)人。他寫(xiě)了關(guān)于他的童年和家鄉(xiāng)很多著名的書(shū)籍。除了小說(shuō)，莫言也發(fā)表了許多短篇小說(shuō)和散文。他被認(rèn)為是中國(guó)最偉大的作家之一。他的許多書(shū)已經(jīng)被翻譯成英語(yǔ)，法語(yǔ)。

【1】In Shandong

根據(jù)短文中的句子“Mo Yan was born into a farmer's family in Shandong in 1955.”可知，莫言1955年出生于山東的一個(gè)農(nóng)民家庭。故答案為In Shandong

【2】At the age of twelve

根據(jù)短文中的句子“He left school to work at the age of twelve.”可知，莫言12歲時(shí)就離開(kāi)學(xué)校去工作，故答案為At the age of twelve。

【3】Writing

根據(jù)短文中的句子“In 1976 he joined the PLA and during this time he began to study writing.”可知，1976年，莫言入伍后開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)寫(xiě)作，故答案為Writing。

【4】English and French

根據(jù)短文中的句子“Many of his books have been translated(翻譯) into English and French. ”可知，他的許多書(shū)已經(jīng)被翻譯成英語(yǔ)，法語(yǔ)。故答案為English and French。

【5】The Nobel Literature Prize/ the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature

根據(jù)短文開(kāi)頭的句子“Chinese writer Mo Yan has won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature(文學(xué)).”可知，莫言在2012年獲得諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)。故答案為T(mén)he Nobel Literature Prize/ the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature。