【題目】英漢互譯。

【1】強烈的風正在逐漸消失。

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【2】這場暴風雨摧毀了許多東西。

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【3】外面雨下得很大。

____________________________________

【4】Don't fall asleep. We'll get off right away.

____________________________________

【5】Check your homework carefully to make sure there isn't any mistake in it.

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【答案】

【1】The strong wind is dying down.

【2】The storm broke many things apart.

【3】It is raining heavily outside.

【4】不要睡著了，我們馬上就要下車了。

【5】仔細檢查你的家庭作業(yè)，要確保沒有任何錯誤。

【解析】

【1】考查漢譯英。根據(jù)句意可知要用現(xiàn)在進行時�！皬娏业娘L”譯為“the strong wind”；“逐漸消失”譯為“die down”。現(xiàn)在進行時的結構為“be doing”,wind是不可數(shù)名詞，其后接be動詞is。最后根據(jù)英語習慣翻譯整個句子。故答案為：The strong wind is dying down.

【2】考查漢譯英。根據(jù)句意可知要用一般過去時�！斑@場暴風雨”譯為“the storm”；“摧毀”譯為“break sth. apart”；“許多東西”譯為“many things”。break的過去式是broke。故答案為：The storm broke many things apart.

【3】考查漢譯英。根據(jù)句意可知要用現(xiàn)在進行時。一般常用“it”指代天氣；“外面”譯為“outside”；“下雨”譯為“rain”；表示雨下得大，常用副詞heavily�，F(xiàn)在進行時的結構是“be doing”，主語“it”是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動詞用is；rain的現(xiàn)在分詞是raining。最后根據(jù)英語習慣翻譯整個句子。故答案為：It is raining heavily outside.

【4】考查英譯漢。don’t譯為“不要”；fall asleep譯為“睡著”；we’ll譯為“我們將”；get off譯為“下車”；right away譯為“馬上”。最后根據(jù)漢語習慣翻譯整個句子。故答案為：不要睡著了,我們馬上就要下車了。

【5】考查英譯漢。Check your homework譯為“檢查你的家庭作業(yè)”；carefully譯為“仔細地”；to make sure譯為“要確�！保�there be句型常表示“某地有某人或某物”；any mistake譯為“任何錯誤”；it指代上文中出現(xiàn)過的homework，in it譯為“在家庭作業(yè)里”。最后根據(jù)漢語習慣翻譯整個句子。故答案為：仔細檢查你的家庭作業(yè),要確保沒有任何錯誤。

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