Are the lives of city kids the same as those in villages? In lots of ways, they are very different.  But what are the differences?
Hu Peng and his four friends decided to find them out.  Earlier this month, they went to live for a week at Huagui Village near Xishui.  They went door to door there and asked kids there lots of questions.  They wanted to learn more about village kids’ everyday lives, so they asked questions like these: Do your parents teach you how to do housework? How much money do you usually spend on dinner? What would you do if a thief comes into your houses? They also asked 150 city kids the same question.
On April 12, the team gave a report to their class.  They told about lots of differences between children’s lives in cities and those in villages.  The biggest difference is independence.  Hu’s team say that more than 60 percent of city kids can’t do much housework, but more than 80 percent of village kids can care for themselves.
City kids told Hu they cared about school a lot, and they had no time to wash clothes or make their beds.  Village kids said they helped their parents with a lot: they cook, clean houses and feed farm animals, Hu’s team also saw that village kids had less pocket money.  Many never use computers.  They play in rivers or on mountains.  Some don’t really like to make new friends.
Hu’s team said their trip gave them more self-confidence(自信心) because they were doing something by them-selves.  But it also worried them a bit because they saw they still had a lot to learn.  “When we grow up, our parents can’t take care of us,” Hu said.  “We have to learn to take care of ourselves. ”
請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下表信息:

Kids in the city
Kids in the country
Can’t do much housework
【小題1】____________________
No time to wash clothes or make bed
【小題2】____________________
Have pocket money
Have less pocket money
Use computers
【小題3】____________________
【小題4】____________________
Don’t like to make new friends


【小題1】Can care for themselves.
【小題2】Help their parents with a lot.
【小題3】Many never use computers.
【小題4】Like to make new friends.

解析試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了城市和農(nóng)村孩子在生活及性格特點(diǎn)方面的一些不同特點(diǎn)。
【小題1】根據(jù)第三段but more than 80 percent of village kids can care for themselves.可知答:Can care for themselves.
【小題2】根據(jù)第四段Village kids said they helped their parents with a lot:可知填:Help their parents with a lot.
【小題3】根據(jù)第四段Many never use computers. 可知答:Many never use computers.
【小題4】本文主旨就是為了介紹城市孩子和鄉(xiāng)下孩子的不同,聯(lián)系右欄內(nèi)容,可知此處指的是城市孩子喜歡交朋友,故填:Like to make new friends.
考點(diǎn):關(guān)于城市和農(nóng)村孩子的說(shuō)明文閱讀
點(diǎn)評(píng):本題中個(gè)別小題不能直接從文中找到答案,需要自己根據(jù)相關(guān)內(nèi)容分析總結(jié)。一定要弄懂全文后再動(dòng)手解答問(wèn)題。書寫答案時(shí),注意首字母大寫。為避免不必要的錯(cuò)誤,只要能使用原文的就盡量使用原文回答問(wèn)題,自己總結(jié)的答案注意人稱和數(shù)的變化,要符合語(yǔ)法規(guī)則。

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