16.I was totallyunprepared (prepare) for the announcement that day and everything was in a mess.

分析 那天我完全沒有做好通告的準(zhǔn)備,一切都很混亂.

解答 答案:unprepared.prepare是動詞"準(zhǔn)備",結(jié)合前面的be動詞,后面的介詞for,可知用be prepared for表示為…做準(zhǔn)備,指準(zhǔn)備好的狀態(tài);結(jié)合后面的in a mess處于混亂,故這里是沒準(zhǔn)備好的,prepared是形容詞"準(zhǔn)備好的",故加上否定前綴un-,即沒準(zhǔn)備好的.答案是unprepared.

點評 prepare sth.意為"準(zhǔn)備某事"強(qiáng)調(diào)準(zhǔn)備的過程或動作,賓語必須是這一動作的直接承受者;另有"配置、調(diào)制"之意.
prepare for意為"為…作準(zhǔn)備",for后面的賓語是準(zhǔn)備的目的,即所要應(yīng)付的情況.
prepare sth.for意為"為…做好準(zhǔn)備".
be prepared for強(qiáng)調(diào)準(zhǔn)備好的狀態(tài).
be(get)ready意為"準(zhǔn)備好",著重指準(zhǔn)備的結(jié)果.be(get)ready to do還有"樂于干…"的意思.

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