【題目】

1It is Tuesday today.(就畫線部分提問)

__________ __________ is it today?

2Jack often goes to school on foot. (改為同義句)

Jack often ____________ __________ school.

3There are some books on the desk.(改為否定句)

There __________ _________books on the desk.

4Dick is writing now.(改為一般疑問句)

__________ Dick ____________ now?

5圖書館的后面有一個美麗的公園。(翻譯)

There is a __________ park __________ the __________.

【答案】

1 What day

2 walks to

3 aren’t any

4 Is writing

5 beautiful behind library

【解析】

1原句對Tuesday劃線是問星期幾,需用what day提問。根據(jù)句意結構,可知填(1). What (2). day。

2原句on foot步行,walk同義。Jack是單數(shù)第三人稱,動詞需用三單形式;根據(jù)句意結構,可知填(1). walks (2). to。

3原句是there be結構,be后加not構成否定句,some改為any。根據(jù)句意結構,可知填(1). aren’t (2). any。

4原句是現(xiàn)在進行時,is提至句首并大寫首字母變成一般疑問句。根據(jù)句意結構,可知填(1). Is (2). writing。

5美麗的beautiful;在后面behind;圖書館library。根據(jù)句意結構,可知填(1). beautiful (2). behind (3). library。

1.對劃線部分提問。該類型的題目主要是考查學生對疑問句的結構,語序以及某些特定疑問句類型的掌握情況。解答這類題目,正確選擇疑問詞是關鍵:考生必須準確把握常見疑問詞所提問題的側重點。

2.同義句的相互轉換。這是句子改寫的一種重要形式,它涉及面廣,語言點多,方式靈活,是中考命題的熱點。同義句的相互轉換除了考查主動句與被動句,復合句與簡單句之間的轉換,直接引語變間接引語外,還有一些詞或短語的替換,僅僅通過替換幾個詞或短語,而使句子意思不變,就能達到異曲同工之妙。

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