Question

2．If you think of after-school activities as a waste of time，you are wrong!After-school activities can help us grow up in many （78）ways．They （79）offer   （提供） us chances to practise what we learn in class．Through activities，we can also learn more about today's society and some things （80）that/whichwe can't learn from our books．What's more，they help to develop our abilities that we need both for our studies now and for our work and life in the（81）future   （將來）．
We are  （82）busy with our study in school．Many students like to stay in the classroom to do homework（83）insteadof going out to relax．I hope they can have （84）less（少一些） homework and have more time to do after-school activities．Some will make us strong and（85）healthy（健康）．Some may even change our life．After-school activities just make it possible for us to breathe（86）fresh air．Then，we can pay more （87）attentionto our studies and study better．So，all the students，get out and take an active part in after-school activities!

Answer 1

分析 文章介紹了課外活動的重要性．很多學生因為學習的壓力而很少參加課外活動，這對健康是不利的．我們要多參加戶外活動，呼吸新鮮的空氣，這樣我們才能更好地學習．

解答 答案：78．ways；考查名詞．句意表達的是課外活動能夠在很多方面幫助我們成長；way前面有many修飾，要用復數(shù)形式．
79．offer；考查動詞．提供：offer；句意表達的是客觀事實，要用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)；主語they是復數(shù)，offer用動詞原形即可．
80．that/which；考查連詞．句中we can't learn from our books修飾名詞things，是一個定語從句；從句learn from缺少賓語，且先行詞things指物，要用that或which來引導．
81．future；考查名詞．將來：future；in the future在將來，常用的搭配短語．
82．busy；考查短語搭配．從后面Many students like to stay in the classroom to do homework很多學生都在教室做作業(yè)，可以知道這里表達的是我們忙于學業(yè)；be busy with sth忙于某事．
83．instead；考查短語搭配．句意表達的是很多學生都在教室做作業(yè)而不出去放松；instead of…而不…
84．less；考查比較級．句意表達的是暗含比較，意思是我希望我們的作業(yè)少一些；homework是不可數(shù)名詞，要用little來修飾；little的比較級是不規(guī)則變化less．
85．healthy；考查形容詞．健康：health；句中health作make的賓語補足語，意思是讓我們更強壯，更健康，要用形容詞healthy來構(gòu)成．
86．fresh；考查句意推斷．課外活動當然是去教室外面，可以知道這里表達的是在教室外我們可以呼吸到新鮮的空氣；fresh air新鮮的空氣．
87．a(chǎn)ttention；考查短語搭配．句意表達的是我們要更多的關(guān)注學業(yè)；pay attention to關(guān)注．

點評 語法填空題是考查學生的語言運用能力．解題時，要在理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上，靈活運用語法知識，如詞性，時態(tài)，名詞單復數(shù)，連接詞，代詞，冠詞等判斷空白處應(yīng)填寫的內(nèi)容．答完后，還要通讀全文，核對所填單詞形式是否正確，是否符合語境．