We work from Monday to Friday.

A. a week        B. on weekdays C. at weekends    D. five days

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2012屆北京市石景山區(qū)中考二模英語(yǔ)試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

To err is human. To blame（責(zé)備） the other guy is even more human.
Common sense is not all that common.
Why tell the truth when you can come up with a good excuse?
These three popular misquotes（戲謔的引語(yǔ)）are meant to be jokes, and yet they tell us a lot about human nature. To err, or to make mistakes, is indeed a part of being human, but it seems that most people don’t want to accept the responsibility for the problem. Perhaps it is the natural thing to do. The original quote about human nature went like this: “To err is human, to forgive, divine（神圣的）.” This saying mirrors an ideal: People should be forgiving of others’ mistakes. Instead, we tend to do the opposite – find someone else to pass the blame on to. However, taking responsibility for something that went wrong is a mark of great maturity（成熟）.
Common sense is what we call clear thought. Having common sense means having a good general plan that will make things work well, and it also means staying with the plan. Common sense tells you that you take an umbrella out into a rainstorm, but you leave the umbrella home when you hear a weather forecast for sunshine. Common sense does not seem to be common for large companies, because there are so many things going on that one person cannot be in charge of everything. People say that in a large company, “the right hand does not know what the left hand is doing.”
And what is wrong with a society that thinks that making up a good excuse is like creating a work of art? One of the common problems with making excuses is that people, especially young people, get the idea that it’s okay not to be totally honest all the time. There is a corollary（直接推論）to that: if a good excuse is “good” even if it isn’t honest, then where is the place of the truth?
【小題1】Which of the following is NOT based on common sense?

A．A secretary works to a timetable.
B．A company’s next move follows a good plan.
C．A girl goes out with an umbrella in stormy weather.
D．A man tries to manage everything in a large company.
【小題2】What can we infer from the last paragraph according to the writer?
A．A good excuse is the same as honesty.
B．Inventing a good excuse needs creative ideas.
C．Unpleasant truth is better than a good excuse.
D．Making a good excuse is sometimes a better idea.
【小題3】What would be the best title for this passage?
A．A Mirror of Human Nature
B．To Blame or to Forgive
C．A Mark of Maturity
D．Truth or Excuse

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2012屆江蘇省啟東市初三下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解


A young man went to the local expert(專家) on gems and said he wanted to become a gemologist(珠寶家). The expert turned him down because he feared the youth would not have the patience to learn. The young man asked for a chance. Finally, the expert told the youth, "Be here tomorrow."
The next morning the expert put a jade(玉) stone in the youth's hand and told him to hold it. The expert then went about his work, cutting, weighing and setting gems. The boy sat quietly and waited.
The following morning the expert again put the jade stone in the youth's hand and told him to hold it. On the third, fourth and fifth days, the expert asked the young man to do the same thing. On the sixth day, the youth held the jade stone but he could no longer stand(忍受) the silence. "Master, when am I going to learn something?" he asked.
"You will learn." the expert said and went about his business.
Several more days went by and the youth almost lost his patience. But one morning as the master put the stone in the youth's hand, the young man said without looking at his hand, "This is not the same jade stone!"
"You have begun to learn." said the master.
Practice makes perfect. The experience we learned from practice teaches us and develops our abilities. Experience is the best teacher. Even the most successful person had no absolute confidence once. It is experience that gives people confidence. The truth is: if you do the work and gain the experience, you'll have more confidence because you'll actually know what you're doing.
【小題1】The phrase "turned ... down" probably means _______.

A．refusedB．a(chǎn)cceptedC．forgaveD．doubted
【小題2】The expert let the young man hold the jade stone for so many days because he wanted to see if the young man was _______.
A．braveB．patientC．cleverD．honest
【小題3】What may be the best title for this passage?
A．An Experienced GemologistB．Experience, the Best Teacher
C．Experience of a Young ManD．A Confident Teacher

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2010年湖北省咸寧市中考英語(yǔ)真題 題型：完型填空

Learning Chinese may seem difficult to foreigners outside China. However, Daisy Raffan, an

36   girl in Britain, hopes to bring the   37   to the young people.

Daisy has   38   an online learning website to teach the language to as   39   people as possible, all over the world.

With China’s fast development in the world, Daisy thinks   40   important for people to learn the language sooner rather than later.

Daisy has been learning Putonghua   41   the age of five. Two years ago,   42   she decided to pass on what she had learned, she   43   the idea for the website, kidschineseclub.com.

She said: “People are afraid to learn Putonghua. One of the main reasons is that they think it’s an   44   language to learn, but I have had fun   45   it .And I hope what I have done is easy and fun.”

Her   46    offers a series of lessons, which are videos of Daisy teaching a group of students on topics from greetings and numbers to Chinese culture.

Daisy’s website has   47   the support of several important persons —the teenager says she has received a letter praising(贊揚(yáng)) her work from Gordon Brown,   48   is the British Prime Minister(首相).

She said: “I wrote to him and told him what I was doing and got a letter   49  . He said that what I was doing was a really good idea. I thought it was amazing. I was excited that   50   was supporting what we’re doing.”

1.

A．18 years old

B．18-year-old

C．18-years-old

D．18 year old

 

2.

A．language

B．idea

C．information

D．gift

 

3.

A．put up

B．showed up

C．set up

D．thought up

 

4.

A．much

B．more

C．many

D．most

 

5.

A．that

B．this

C．them

D．it

 

6.

A．for

B．a(chǎn)t

C．since

D．in

 

7.

A．before

B．a(chǎn)fter

C．if

D．a(chǎn)lthough

 

8.

A．came out

B．came on

C．came over

D．came up with

 

9.

A．impossible

B．interesting

C．excellent

D．easy

 

10.

A．does

B．do

C．doing

D．to do

 

11.

A．e-mail

B．magazine

C．essay

D．website

 

12.

A．won

B．made

C．given

D．beaten

 

13.

A．whom

B．which

C．who

D．/

 

14.

A．in

B．back

C．down

D．up

 

15.

A．someone such important

B．so important someone

C．such important someone

D．someone so important

 

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：期末題 題型：單選題

選擇與畫線部分相同或相近的選項(xiàng)。
We work from Monday to Friday.
[     ]
A. a week
B. on weekdays
C. at weekends
D. five days

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