【題目】漢譯英。(共10題,計20分)
【1】Lucy想成為一名電腦程序設計師。
【2】我妹妹長大后打算做一名工程師。
【3】我們需要多少酸奶?
【4】當你長大了想要干什么?
【5】將來孩子們會在家里通過電腦學習。
【6】我將相當努力的學習英語。
【7】未來100年人們將使用錢嗎?
【8】你的媽媽覺得訪談節(jié)目怎么樣?
【9】每個人應該為拯救地球獻一份力。
【10】我認為將會有較少的工作因為機器人將會與人做一樣的工作。
【答案】
【1】Lucy wants to be a computer programmer.
【2】My sisiter is going to be an engineer when she grows up.
【3】How much yogurt do we need?
【4】What do you want to do when you grow up?
【5】Kids will study at home on computers in the future.
【6】We are going to learn English really hard.
【7】Will people use money in 100 years.
【8】What does your mother think of talk shows?
【9】Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.
【10】I think there will be fewer jobs because the robots will do the same jobs as people.
【解析】
【1】want to be想要成為,a computer programmer一名電腦程序設計師,主語Lucy是第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù),故為wants。故此處為Lucy wants to be a computer programmer.
【2】When引導的時間狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表示一般將來時,主句用一般將來時。表示打算用be going to。grow up“長大”,故此處為My sisiter is going to be an engineer when she grows up.
【3】yogurt“酸奶”,是不可數(shù)名詞,詢問多少酸奶,故疑問詞how much,故此處為How much yogurt do we need?
【4】want to do sth想要做某事,詢問什么,用疑問詞what。grow up“長大”,故此處為What do you want to do when you grow up?
【5】in the future“將來”,作時間狀語,謂語用一般將來時will do。study at home“在家學習”,on computers“在電腦上”,故此處為Kids will study at home on computers in the future.
【6】learn English really hard“想當努力地學習英語”,表示“將”,用be going to,主語we“我們”,故謂語用are going to。故此處為We are going to learn English really hard.
【7】in 100 years“在未來100年”,作時間狀語,謂語用一般將來時will do sth,此處是一般疑問句,故把助動詞will提前,故此處為Will people use money in 100 years.
【8】What does sb think of sth?“某人認為某事怎么樣?”,talk shows“訪談節(jié)目”;故此處為What does your mother think of talk shows?
【9】play a part in doing sth“在做某事方面貢獻一份力量,起作用”,save the earth挽救地球;故此處為Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.
【10】there will be“將會有”,the same sth as“和……一樣的事”,故此處為I think there will be fewer jobs because the robots will do the same jobs as people.
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