Lake Victoria is the largest lake in Africa. It is also the second largest lake in the world. It is an important lake because it is one of the sources(源頭) for the longest river in the world, the Nile River. Lake Victoria provides a source of water, food, and power(電力) for several African countries. Lake Victoria is a big part of African life.
Unfortunately, Lake Victoria has a problem. It is shrinking. There are several power stations at Lake Victoria in Uganda. These are on the Nile River, and besides producing power, they keep the water of the lake at a certain level. For the past forty years, that level has been 11.9 meters. Over the last several years, the water level has dropped by about 2.5 meters. There seem to be several reasons for this drop.
One possible reason is drought(干旱). Drought has been very bad in the area since 2000. Lake Victoria gets all of its water from rain, so the drought means less water in the lake.
However, some environmentalists believe that the real problem is the power plants(工廠) on Lake Victoria. Uganda depends on those power plants for most of its power, and they made the power plants larger in 2000. Many people believe the power plants have been taking too much water off Lake Victoria. As a result, they have been asked to use less water until Lake Victoria goes back to its old level.
Whether the low water level is caused by drought or power plants, the result is the same. This is already a poor area of Africa, where many people live a really hard life. People, animals and plants around Lake Victoria will suffer even more from low water levels on the lake. Many people need Lake Victoria for fishing or growing food. Fish need the water to live, and animals need it for water. Plants around the lake will die without the water, and then more animals and people will suffer. Unless the lake fills soon, many people will suffer and die.
小題1:Lake Victoria is __________.
A．a(chǎn)n important lake in Africa
B．the largest lake in the world
C．the source of water, food and power for America
D．the only source for the Nile River
小題2:What does “It is shrinking” most probably mean?
A．It is becoming larger.
B．It is becoming more beautiful.
C．It is becoming smaller.
D．It is becoming more useful.
小題3:The water level of Lake Victoria is now __________.
A．2.5 metersB．11.9 metersC．14.4 metersD．9.4 meters
小題4:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Rain water is the only source for the lake.
B. There has been little rain in the lake area since 2000.
C. The power plants in Uganda provide water for the lake.
D The power plants in Uganda were made larger in 2000.
小題5:According to the passage, how can we solve the problems around Lake Victoria?
A．People must build more power plants.
B．More sources of water must be found.
C．Every country should offer some money to Africa.
D．All the people living in the area should move to another place.

小題1:A
小題2:C
小題3:D
小題4:C
小題5:B

小題1:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容Lake Victoria is the largest lake in Africa.可知答案為A
小題2:根據(jù)單詞意思和在文章中的語境，故選C
小題3:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容For the past forty years, that level has been 11.9 meters. Over the last several years, the water level has dropped by about 2.5 meters可知答案為D
小題4:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知答案為C
小題5:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容大意，可知答案為B
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

判斷（共5小題，每小題2分）（T="True," F=False）
Mother’s Day is a holiday for mothers. And on this day, mothers don’t work. It is on the second Sunday in May. It is celebrated in the United States, England, Sweden, India, Mexico and some other countries. Little by little, it becomes widely celebrated. On the day, many people send presents of love to their mothers. Those whose mothers are still living often wear a pink or red rose or carnation(康乃馨). While those whose mothers are dead wear a white one.
The idea of a day for mothers was first given by Miss Anna Jarvis of Philadelphia. The celebration of the first American Mother’s Day was held in Philadelphia on May 10, 1908. Soon the holiday became popular around the country and the world.
小題1:Mothers don’t go to work on Mother’s Day.
小題2:The first Mother’s Day was celebrated only in the USA.
小題3:Mother’s Day is on May the second.
小題4:On Mother’s Day many mothers send presents to their children.
小題5:Those whose mothers are dead wear a white rose or carnation.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Every year people celebrate the Spring Festival in China．Usually it is in January or February．It’s the most important(重要的)festival in China．So before it comes，everyone buys many things，and they often make a special kind of food called dumplings-It means“come together”．Parents always buy new clothes for their children and children also buy presents for their parents．On the Spring Festival eve(除夕)，all the family members come back home. They sing, dance and play cards．When they enjoy the meal，they give each other the best wishes for the coming year．They all have a good time。
小題1:Which is the most important festival in China?
A．The Mid-Autumn FestivalB．The Spring Festival
C．Children’s DayD．May Day
小題2:The Chinese usually have their Spring Festival in．        ．
A．January or FebruaryB．February or March
C．September or OctoberD．December or January
小題3:What’s the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in
China?  
A．FruitB．FishC．DumplingsD．chicken
小題4:The food dumplings means“         ”．
A．be niceB．be hungryC．come togetherD．come back

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解



It is December 25th, 2050. The people in the city are all celebrating Christmas. I’m the mayor of our city. My citizens* and I are holding a big party under the sea, though you wouldn’t believe it. But please do not feel excited, you should feel sad because we have to live under the sea. Because of the pollution, the earth has been completely destroyed, from top to bottom. The atmosphere* has no oxygen* and moisture*. As a result, the plants are burned by the strong sunlight with a great number of harmful rays. Of course, none of them are still alive. Not only no green, but also the temperature reaches about 121℃ all day even in winter because there is too much CO2 circling the earth.
On the land, there is no life. Luckily, the sea is not destroyed by human. So, we have to move into the sea. At the bottom of the water, people have built many new cities. There is a lot of advanced* equipment* in each city. Computers are used to control all the machines, even the people’s life. We can also make the seawater into fresh water. There are two machines making oxygen. If they stop working for only one minute, more than 10 million people will die.
The population of our city is over 30 million and, of course, it is quite crowded. We have lots of high buildings and bridges. The roads are wide, too. Our cars are miniature* UFOs, don’t be surprised, it is true. At the bottom of the sea you can’t see anything, because there is no light all day. However, we have advanced lighting equipment so that we can see the “sun” under the sea. Of course, the advanced lighting equipment is very expensive. And if it doesn’t work, we can see nothing under the sea. What should we do then?
小題1:Where are they holding a big Christmas party?
A．On the landB．Under the seaC．In high buildingsD．On the road
小題2:What controls people’s life under the sea?
A．MachinesB．ComputersC．Advanced equipmentD．Human beings
小題3:Why do people have to live under the sea in 2050 according to the passage?
A．It is interesting to build cities and live under the sea.
B．We have advanced lighting equipment so that we can see the “sun” under the sea.
C．There is no oxygen and moisture around the earth as it is destroyed.
D．We can make oxygen under the sea with the high technology.
小題4:What can we learn from this article ?
A．The plants are burned by the strong sunlight with a great number of useful rays.
B．There will be no lives in the world in 2050.
C．People prefer to live under the sea in 2050.
D．We should protect our environment instead of destroying it.
小題5:What might the best title for this passage be                 .
A．A Christmas In The FutureB．A City Under The Sea
C．The Underwater LifeD．The Future Life Under The Water

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

The Cowboy without a Horse
A cowboy rides into a town and stops at a café for a drink. ___1___ he finishes his drink, he finds his horse is stolen(偷竊). He ___2___ back into the café, holds his gun up into the air and ＂fires a shot (開槍) ___3___ even looking. ”Which one of you stole __4____ horse?” he shouts loudly.
___5___ answers. “Alright, I’m going to have ___6___ beer, and if my horse isn’t back outside by the time I finish, I’m going to do __7____ I did in Texas! And I don’t like to have to do it.”
Some of the people in the town are very ___8___. After the cowboy has one more beer, he walks outside. His horse is back! He ___9___ his horse and starts to ride off.
The waiter goes __10____ the café in a hurry and asks, “Say, before you go, what happened in Texas?”
The cowboy turns back and says,” I had to walk home.”
小題1:
A．Because B．When C．While D．If
小題2:
A．goes B．rides C．flies D．drives
小題3:
A．with B．for C．without D．of
小題4:
A．his B．my C．her D．your
小題5:
A．Somebody B．Everybody C．Anybody D．Nobody
小題6:
A．other B．a(chǎn)nother C．none D．no
小題7:
A．that B．which C．what D．when
小題8:
A．happy B．excited C．relaxed D．a(chǎn)fraid
小題9:
A．gets on B．gets off C．gets up D．gets down
小題10:
A．out of B．into C．in front of D．behind

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Do you like watching TV? Do you know the  31  (A family with kids) (家有兒女)? Did you see it? Many people  32 it. Do you like this. sitcom? I like it very much. There are  33 kids in this sitcom, two boys and a girl. Liu Xing is a (n)  34 boy, and he likes fashion. Xia Yu is heavy, and he  35 ice cream. Xia Xue is a beautiful girl. She likes studying and she can study 36 . They live in a 37 . But they have the same (相同的) parents. There are many  38 among them, and they are very interesting. What do you think  39 the sitcom? Maybe (或許) you like it, maybe you don't mind it, or maybe you can't  40 it. I like it, and I think the sitcom is pretty good. "
小題1:
A．sports showB．sitcomC．game showD．talk show
小題2:
A．seeB．is seeingC．sawD．sees
小題3:
A．oneB．twoC．threeD．four
小題4:
A．coolB．uglyC．scaryD．shy
小題5:
A．doesn't loveB．doesn't mindC．lovesD．can't Stand
小題6:
A．goodB．niceC．OKD．well
小題7:
A．houseB．schoolC．libraryD．hotel
小題8:
A．subjectsB．storiesC．languagesD．newspapers
小題9:
A．ofB．forC．outD．in
小題10:
A．buyB．watchC．talkD．stand

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Secretary needed
Shenzhen Computer Sales Company is looking for a full-time secretary(a lady aged 22-30).
Must have excellent typing, telephone, and computer skills.
60,000yuan a year.
Send your resume(簡歷) to:
Shenzhen Computer Corner, 518000
Or email us: Shenzhenppp@163.com
Delivery Person Wanted (A man aged 18 to 40)
Part-time.
Driver’s license required.
Must be able to work in evenings and on weekends.
10.00yuan per hour.
Call 5780505 to tell your information to Miss Zhang , or come to visit us(No.2906, LP Road, KFC, Shenzhen) at business hour(518112).
Looking for a Japanese Teacher
Shenzhen Foreign language School is looking for a full-time female Japanese teacher. Must have at least two years’ experience (under 35 years old).
Call Mr. Smith for an appointment.
Tel:6790393
E-mail: MKSD@126.com
Web: http://SZFS.com.cn
 
小題1:How much can a secretary make one month?
a.      60,000yuan.   b. 6,000yuan  c. 50,000yuan  d. 5,000yuan
小題2:Who can apply(申請) for the job as a secretary?
a. Miss Li, 25 years old, having a driver’s license
b. Mr. Wang, 24 years old, having typing, telephone and computer skills
c. Miss Zhang, 20 years old, having typing, telephone, and computer skills
d. Mrs. Lin, 29 years old, having typing, telephone, and computer skills.
小題3: What number should you call to be a delivery person for KFC?
a. 5780505  b. 518000  c. 6790393  d. 518112
小題4:Which of the following is NOT true?
a. As a delivery man in KFC, you can get 10.00yuan per hour.
b. Mrs Zhao can work in evenings and on weekends, so she can work as a delivery person.
c. Shenzhen Foreign Language School is looking for a Japanese teacher.
d. You can’t apply for the teaching job if you have just graduated this year.
小題5:Where can we find these advertisements?
a. In a book on traveling.
b. In a newspaper in Shenzhen.
c. In Mrs Smith’s QQ zone(空間)
d. On Shenzhen Computer Sales Company’s website.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


The panda is one of the animals most in danger. There are about 1,000 pandas living in nature reserves today. Zoos and research centers look after about 160 pandas. Scientists are studying how they live and more baby pandas are born in the zoos.
Pandas live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China. They mainly live on bamboo, and each panda needs to eat a lot of bamboo every day. The area of bamboo is becoming smaller for many different reasons, so pandas have less and less land to live on. Pandas don’t have many babies, and baby pandas often die. The situation is becoming very serious.
Our government is working hard to save pandas. There are more than 30 nature reserves to protect pandas but these are not enough. The government has made a new plan to help pandas. The nature reserves will be bigger and the bamboo will grow better. Then the pandas will have enough food to eat and enough places to live in. Pandas born in the zoos may go back to live in the nature reserves.
Most people love pandas. The panda is one of the best-known animals in the world. It is the symbol for the World Wide Fund for Nature. The WWF works to protect all animals in danger, so the panda has become the symbol of all animals in danger. There is still a long way to go to save the panda. Think of other animals in danger such as tigers ,whales, turtles and elephant—we need to save the panda, and we need to save them, too.
小題1:Paragraph 2 is mainly about________.
A．why pandas are in danger
B．why baby pandas often die
C．how to protect all animals
D．how to plant more bamboo
小題2:The government is trying ________to help the pandas.
A．to build more zoos
B．to send more scientists
C．to make bigger nature reserves
D．to ask the WWF to work in China.
小題3:________is the symbol for the World Wide Fund for Nature.
A．The tiger B．The pandaC．The elephantD．The whale

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea.
In China, for example, tea is always served when people get together. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at homes or in teahouses. They like their tea with nothing else in it.
Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called a tea ceremony(儀式). It is very old and full of meaning. There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes.
Another tea drinking country is England. In England, the late afternoon is teatime. Almost everyone has a cup of tea. The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and little sandwiches at teatime.
In the United States people often drink tea for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. In summer, many Americans drink cold tea—“iced tea”. Sometimes they drink iced tea from cans, like soda(梳打).
小題1:How many countries are there in the text to drink tea?
A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.
小題2: The Chinese always drink tea with _______ in it.
A．nothingB．sugarC．coffeeD．milk
小題3:The _______ have a special way of serving tea called a tea ceremony.
A．ChineseB．AmericansC．JapaneseD．English
小題4:What time is the teatime in England?
A．The morning.B．The afternoon.
C．The evening.D．The late afternoon
小題5:The text mainly tells us about _______.
A．tea drinking customsB．people like drinking
C．tea is importantD．different countries

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案