【題目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms:

【1】We heard a big ___________this afternoon.(argue)

【2】The little boy is ___________than I thought. He has lots of great dreams.(ambition)

【3】These problems, I think, won’t be ___________solved unless we try hard.(simple)

【4】Everyone should take ___________to protect the environment.(responsible)

【5】Sony, Panasonic and Toshiba are three big Japanese ___________.(busy)

【6】The man was so___________ at the concert that he fell asleep.(bore)

【7】Many___________(Europe) come to China to learn Chinese.

【8】John is very clever and he can often___________(creation) ideas aned make his teachers surprised.

【9】The Greens are preparing for their grandmother’s___________(90) birthday.

【10】Most of his foreign friends are___________(Greece).

【11】There are no simple___________(solve) to the question.

【12】The computer helps scientists to complete the difficult___________(calculate)

【13】No one was injured in the accident, but the building was___________(complete) destroyed.

【14】Be careful with electricity, or you will easily get a___________(electricity) shock.

【15】The police are investigating the___________ of computers from the schools.(thief)

【16】The policemen went through the__________ _pockets.(thief)

【17】If his business ___________,he may make a lot of money.(success)

【18】The teammates don’t like each other and always have___________(argue)

【19】Lemon is a girl with few words, so it was ___________for her to make a speech in public yesterday.(usual)

【20】He worked hard and__________ _his ambition of becoming a doctor.(real)

【21】Cindy got up too late this morning, so she went to school by taxi___________(hurry)

【答案】

【1】argument

【2】ambitious

【3】simply

【4】responsibility

【5】businesses

【6】bored

【7】Europeans

【8】create

【9】ninetieth

【10】Greeks

【11】solutions

【12】calculations

【13】completely

【14】electric

【15】theft

【16】thieves’

【17】succeeds

【18】arguments

【19】unusual

【20】realized

【21】hurriedly

【解析】

【1】句意：今天下午我們聽到了一場(chǎng)大辨論。

argue v. 爭(zhēng)吵;爭(zhēng)辯。觀察句子，這里形容詞big作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞，所以應(yīng)該用其名詞形式“argument爭(zhēng)論，辯論”，故填：argument。

【2】句意：這個(gè)小男孩比我想象的要有野心。他有很多偉大的夢(mèng)想。

ambition n. 強(qiáng)烈欲望，抱負(fù)，野心。觀察句子，這里應(yīng)該是缺少一個(gè)表語(yǔ)來(lái)修飾“the boy”，所以應(yīng)該用其形容詞“ambitious有雄心的，有野心的”，故填：ambitious。

【3】句意：我認(rèn)為，除非我們努力，否則這些問(wèn)題不會(huì)簡(jiǎn)單地解決。

simple adj. 簡(jiǎn)明的，簡(jiǎn)單的。觀察句子，這里應(yīng)該是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞solve，所以應(yīng)該用其副詞形式，故填：simply。

【4】句意：每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該負(fù)起保護(hù)環(huán)境的責(zé)任。

responsible adj. 負(fù)責(zé)…的，有責(zé)任的。這里考查固定用法“take responsibility to do sth承擔(dān)做某事的責(zé)任”，所以應(yīng)該用其名詞形式，故填：responsibility。

【5】句意：索尼、松下和東芝是日本三大企業(yè)。

busy adj. 忙碌的；專注于…的；熱鬧的。觀察句子，Japanese日本的，后面應(yīng)該是名詞，再結(jié)合前面提到的都是企業(yè)公司，故填：businesses。

【6】句意：那個(gè)人在音樂會(huì)上太無(wú)聊了，以至于睡著了。

bore v.使厭煩，使…厭倦。觀察句子根據(jù)“so + adj. +that”可知是用其形容詞，又因?yàn)檫@里主語(yǔ)是人，應(yīng)該用-ed形式，故填：bored。

【7】句意：許多歐洲人來(lái)中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)。

Europe n.歐洲。觀察句子，這里缺少主語(yǔ)，又根據(jù)后面提到學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)，可知應(yīng)該是指歐洲人，故填：Europeans。

【8】句意：約翰非常聰明，他經(jīng)常能創(chuàng)造想法，讓他的老師感到驚訝。

creation n. 產(chǎn)物。觀察句子，這里缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，并且這里can+動(dòng)詞原形，故填：create。

【9】句意：格林一家正在為他們祖母的九十歲生日做準(zhǔn)備。

觀察句子，結(jié)合句意，應(yīng)該是第九十個(gè)生日，所以應(yīng)該用序數(shù)詞，故填：ninetieth。

【10】句意：他的大多數(shù)外國(guó)朋友都是希臘人。

Greece n.希臘。觀察句子，這里應(yīng)該是說(shuō)希臘人Greek，并且這里應(yīng)該用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填：Greeks。

【11】句意：這個(gè)問(wèn)題沒有簡(jiǎn)單的解決辦法。

solve v. 解決，解釋，解答。simple形容詞，修飾名詞，所以這里應(yīng)該用其名詞形式solution，故填：solution。

【12】句意：計(jì)算機(jī)幫助科學(xué)家完成困難的計(jì)算。

calculate v. 計(jì)算，打算，預(yù)期。觀察句子，difficult形容詞，修飾名詞，所以這里應(yīng)該用其名詞形式calculation，可數(shù)名詞，結(jié)合句意，應(yīng)該用其復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填：calculations。

【13】句意：事故中沒有人受傷，但大樓被完全摧毀了。

complete adj.完整的，完全的；v.完成，結(jié)束。觀察句子，這里應(yīng)該用副詞作狀語(yǔ)，故填：completely。

【14】句意：小心用電，否則你很容易觸電。

electricity n. 電。觀察句子，shock n. 顫抖，打擊，這里表示的是觸電，應(yīng)該用形容詞electric來(lái)修飾，故填：electric。

【15】句意：警方正在調(diào)查學(xué)校的電腦被盜事件。

thief n.賊；小偷。結(jié)合句意，應(yīng)該是調(diào)查盜竊案而不是小偷，故用theft偷竊犯偷竊；盜竊罪，故填：theft。

【16】句意：警察翻了小偷的口袋。

thief n.賊；小偷。結(jié)合句意，應(yīng)該是表示小偷的口袋，所以應(yīng)該用名詞所有格，再觀察句子，這里都用的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填：thieves’。

【17】句意：如果他的生意成功，他可能會(huì)賺很多錢。

success n. 成功。觀察句子這是if引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句，從句應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，這里缺少動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞succeed v. 成功，并且主語(yǔ)為三單，故填：succeeds。

【18】句意：隊(duì)友們互相不喜歡，總是有爭(zhēng)執(zhí)。

argue v. 提出理由，爭(zhēng)執(zhí)。觀察句子，這里已經(jīng)有了謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞have，argument n. 爭(zhēng)執(zhí)，理由。have argument有爭(zhēng)執(zhí)，結(jié)合句意，故填：argument。

【19】句意：Lemon是一個(gè)很少說(shuō)話的女孩，所以她昨天在公共場(chǎng)合發(fā)表演講是不尋常的。

usual adj. 通常的，平常的。結(jié)合句意“Lemon is a girl with few words Lemon是一個(gè)很少說(shuō)話的女孩”所以后面她在公共場(chǎng)合發(fā)言應(yīng)該是不尋常的，應(yīng)該用其反義詞，故填：unusual。

【20】句意：他努力工作，實(shí)現(xiàn)了成為一名醫(yī)生的抱負(fù)。

real adj. 真實(shí)的，天然的。觀察句子，這里缺少的是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，結(jié)合句意，應(yīng)該是實(shí)現(xiàn)“realize”抱負(fù)，又注意到這里用的是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填：realized。

【21】句意：辛迪今天早上起得太晚了，所以她匆忙坐出租車去上學(xué)。

hurry v. 趕緊，匆忙。觀察句子，這里應(yīng)該是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞went，所以應(yīng)該用其副詞形式，故填：hurriedly。

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