【題目】用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
【1】I’ll you take you _________ ( see ) a doctor .
【2】Mr. . Brown ____________ ( not go ) to work by bus .
【3】—The boy hurt his leg in the accident . — I’m sorry ________ ( hear ) that .
【4】—I have a ______________ ( stomach ) . —You should go to see a doctor .
【5】Thank you for ___________ ( come ) to see me . I’m so pleased.
【6】His friends __________ ( buy ) a gift for her yesterday .
【7】Drink more _______(boil) water and you’ll get better.
【8】We won’t go home until our teacher ________ (come)back.
【9】How are you _______(feel) today?
【10】It’s cold ________(out). Please put the coat on.
【答案】
【1】to see
【2】doesn’t go
【3】to hear
【4】stomachache
【5】coming
【6】brought
【7】boiled
【8】comes
【9】feeling
【10】outside
【解析】
【1】句意:我將帶你去看醫(yī)生。
本題考查不定式作賓補(bǔ)。短語(yǔ):see a doctor 看醫(yī)生。take sb. to do sth.不定式帶有較強(qiáng)的目的性,是要去的意思,故填to see。
【2】句意:布朗先生沒(méi)坐公交車去上班。
本題考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。本句中沒(méi)有明顯的時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞,陳述的是客觀事實(shí)所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是Mr. Brown是第三人稱單數(shù),所以動(dòng)詞前面的助動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式doesn’t,后面的動(dòng)詞用原形,故填doesn’t go。
【3】句意:--男孩在事故中傷了腿。--聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息我很難過(guò)。
本題考查交際用語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ):be sorry to do 對(duì)…感到抱歉。后面通常跟事物或代詞。本題是交際用語(yǔ)的考查,聽(tīng)到事故的消息應(yīng)該是感覺(jué)很難過(guò),用I’m sorry to hear that。故填to hear。
【4】句意:--我胃疼。--你應(yīng)該去看醫(yī)生。
本題考查名詞。分析句子成分可知空處是賓語(yǔ),根據(jù)后面的“You should go to see a doctor”你應(yīng)該去看醫(yī)生,由此可知前面應(yīng)該是有什么病,根據(jù)stomach提示可知應(yīng)該是胃疼的名詞,故填stomachache。
【5】句意:謝謝你來(lái)看我,我很高興。
本題考查固定搭配。短語(yǔ):thank you for… 因…而感謝。這是一個(gè)固定搭配,for是介詞后面要用動(dòng)詞ing形式,come的ing形式是coming,故填coming。
【6】句意:昨天她的朋友們給她買了禮物。
本題考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)句中的“yesterday”昨天可知本句是一般過(guò)去時(shí),動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去式,buy的過(guò)去式是bought,故填bought。
【7】句意:多喝點(diǎn)開(kāi)水,你會(huì)好的。
本題考查動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞+ed表示一種狀態(tài),開(kāi)水是boil water,燒開(kāi)的水表示的是水的一種狀態(tài)用ed形式,是過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ),表示完成意義,被燒開(kāi)過(guò)的水,故填boiled
【8】句意:直到老師回來(lái),我們才會(huì)回家。
本題考查動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)。短語(yǔ):not…until… 直到…才。根據(jù)句意可知本句遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí),空處是從句的謂語(yǔ),應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是our teacher是單數(shù)名詞,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式是comes,故填comes。
【9】句意:你今天感覺(jué)怎么樣?
本題考查動(dòng)詞。feel加ing的感覺(jué)動(dòng)詞表達(dá)一個(gè)“短期行文”,表示某人的感覺(jué),以人作主語(yǔ),句子前面有be動(dòng)詞,所以feel用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)feeling,故填feeling。
【10】句意:外面很冷,請(qǐng)穿上外套。
本題考查地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意“Please put the coat on”請(qǐng)穿上外套,由此可知外面很冷,out是“出”的意思,outside是外面的意思,且作狀語(yǔ),故填outside。
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