【題目】根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(每空一詞)。

【1】We should__________ (鼓勵(lì)) children to solve problems by themselves.

【2】Mr. Smith lives on the _______________ (第十二) floor, and the lift can take you there.

【3】Thirty people ________________（包括）six children went to visit the museum.

【4】Trail walker is a good __________________(機(jī)會(huì)) for people to learn team spirit.

【5】It’s not right of you not to ____________________(原諒) others for their mistakes.

【答案】

【1】encourage

【2】twelfth

【3】including

【4】chance

【5】forgive

【解析】

【1】句意：我們應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)孩子們自己解決問(wèn)題。“鼓勵(lì)”動(dòng)詞，英文表達(dá)是encourage；空格之前有助動(dòng)詞should（解釋為應(yīng)該），助動(dòng)詞之后接動(dòng)詞原形，故答案填encourage。

【2】句意：史密斯先生住在十二樓，電梯可以載你去那兒。根據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)填序數(shù)詞“第十二”，英文表達(dá)是twelfth，故答案填twelfth。

【3】句意：包括六個(gè)孩子在內(nèi)的三十個(gè)人參觀(guān)了博物館。分析題干可知此處應(yīng)填介詞including，意為“包括…在內(nèi)”，意思是包括六個(gè)孩子在內(nèi)的三十個(gè)人，including+賓語(yǔ)相當(dāng)于賓語(yǔ)+included，故答案填including。

【4】句意：步行者是人們學(xué)習(xí)團(tuán)隊(duì)精神的好機(jī)會(huì)�！皺C(jī)會(huì)”英文表達(dá)是chance，可數(shù)名詞，由前面的不定冠詞a，可知此處應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式，故答案填chance。

【5】句意：你不原諒別人的錯(cuò)誤是不對(duì)的。本題考查句型It is+adj（指人性的）+of sb to do sth.意思是“做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)是很…的”，“原諒”動(dòng)詞，英文表達(dá)是forgive，故答案填forgive。

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