閱讀理解

　　Ask any student which subject he or she hates most．9 out of 10 students will answer “math”．No matter which country you visit, no matter which grade you are in, you may not learn art, geography, chemistry or Chinese, but you always learn math．Why is this so? How come so many students hate math, and yet cannot avoid learning it in school?

　　Jenny Sanders, a high school student in California, asks, “What good do we get from learning math? We can use computers to compute numbers, and we can use computers to store information．I think learning math at school is a waste of time．”

　　However, there is much more to math than just learning to add and subtract(減)numbers．In fact, math is not so much about calculation(計算)as it is about learning to think logically(邏輯地)and solving problems．Of course, Jenny was right that we can use computers to do calculations, but how would we even know how to use the computer if we can't think logically? In short, computers are only tools when solving problems．

　　For example, imagine you are a cook and must serve dinner to 100 guests．How should you divide your resources so that you can get the job done most efficiently(高效地)? In situations like this, the ability to think logically will get you to a reasonable answer and solve your problem．

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)．

(1)

According to the passage, which subject do students always learn in different grades at school?

[　　]

A．

Chinese．

B．

Math．

C．

Geography．

D．

Art．

(2)

What does Jenny Sanders think of learning math?

[　　]

A．

Interesting．

B．

Boring．

C．

Useless．

D．

Difficult．

(3)

Which of the following is TURE according to the passage?

[　　]

A．

90﹪of the students hate learning math．

B．

Students can learn math well with computers．

C．

Math can do calculations and store information．

D．

Math helps students learn all the other subjects well．

(4)

What does the underlined word “resources” mean in the passage?

[　　]

A．

科目

B．

效率

C．

信息

D．

資源

(5)

What does the writer want to tell us?

[　　]

A．

Math is just learning to add and subtract numbers．

B．

Math can be good for both our body and our mind．

C．

Math helps us think logically and solve problems．

D．

Math can help students find a good job in the future．

答案：1．B;2．C;3．A;4．D;5．C;
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科目：初中英語 來源：2007年云南省課改試驗區(qū)高中(中專)招生考試英語試卷 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　Did you see snow in your hometown last winter?Did you feel it was warmer than before?

　　"There have been 21 warm winters in China since 1986," said scientists．They also said that in the past 100 years, as the global(全球的)temperatures went up by 0.74℃, the temperature in North China has climbed 1.4℃ in only 50 years．

　　China needs to take quick action to cut carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)emission(排放), because it's the main reason for global warming．The good news is that China has seen the importance of going green．China set the goal of cutting energy use by 20 and pollution emission by 10 in the 11th Five-Year Plan．

　　Can you slow global warming?Sure!You and your family can take steps to cut the amount of carbon dioxide that is sent out into the air．

　　Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth．

　　Wear used clothes．Wearing your brother's, sister's or dad's old T-shirt means you save the energy．

　　Change your light bulbs(燈泡)．Use energy-saving light bulbs．And don't forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in use!

　　Ride the bus．Taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year．

　　Say no to plastic bags．The next time your parents go to the market, ask them to use baskets

　　Open a window．Don't use the air conditioner(空調(diào)), and let some fresh air in．When you have to use the conditioner, set the temperature higher in the summer and lower in the winter to save energy

　　Make small changes in your daily life．Don't use paper cups, bags and boxes．

　　It's time for all of us to do something to save the earth．

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案

(1)

The main reason for global warming is ________．

[　　]

A．

the oil

B．

carbon dioxide

C．

paper cups, bags and boxes

D．

televisions and computers

(2)

The word "energy" in the second paragraph means "________"

[　　]

A．

活力

B．

干勁

C．

精力

D．

能源

(3)

How many pieces of advice are there in this passage?

[　　]

A．

Three

B．

Four

C．

Five．

D．

Six

(4)

Which of the following is true?

[　　]

A．

It's a pity to wear your dad's old T-shirts．

B．

Using air conditioners may be a waste of energy．

C．

Taking a bus wastes a lot of oil every year．

D．

Using paper bags saves energy a lot．

(5)

The passage is mainly about the ways to ________．

[　　]

A．

slow down global warming

B．

make energy

C．

change our daily life

D．

change the world weather

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：050

(閱讀理解)

Once there was a bookseller．He didn't like paying for anything．One day he hurt one of his feet because a big box of books fell on it．

　　“You'd better go and see the doctor．”said his wife．

　　“No，”he said，“I'll wait until the doctor comes into my shop next time．Then I'll ask him about my foot.If I go to see him，I shall have to pay him some money．”

　　The next day a doctor came into the shop．The bookseller told him about his bad foot．The doctor looked at it．

　　“Yes．”said the doctor．“You must put that foot in hot water every night．Then you must put something on it．”

　　He took out a piece of paper and wrote something on it．“Buy this and put it on the foot before you go to bed every night，”he said．

　　“Thank you．”said the bookseller．“And now， sir，here are your books．”

　　“How much are they?”asked the doctor．

　　“Two pounds．”

　　“Good.”said the doctor,“I shall not have to pay you anything．”

　　“Why?”asked the bookseller．

　　“I told you about your foot．I want two pounds for that．If people come to my house，I ask them for one pound for my advice．But when I go to their house.I want them to pay two pounds．And I came here，didn't I? Goodbye．”

(1)

What did the doctor ask the bookseller to put on his foot?

　　A．Some hot water．

　　B．Some books．

　　C．Some medicine．

　　D．Some big boxes．

[　　]

(2)

Why didn't the bookseller go to see the doctor?

　　A．Because he had no money．

　　B．Because the doctor wasn't a good one．

　　C．Because the doctor said he would come to see him the next morning．

　　D．Because he didn't want to pay the doctor any money.

[　　]

(3)

How much did he need to pay if a sick person went to the doctor's house?

　　A．One pound． B．Two pounds．

　　C．Three pounds．D．Nothing．

[　　]

(4)

Why did the doctor go to the bookshop?

　　A．Because he wanted to get the two pounds．

　　B．Because the bookseller asked him to go there．

　　C．Because he wanted to see the bookseller's bad foot．

　　D．Because he wanted to buy some books．

[　　]

(5)

How much did the bookseller pay the doctor at last?

　　A．He paid him nothing．

　　B．He paid him one pound．

　　C．He paid him two pounds．

　　D．He didn't pay him any money but some books．

[　　]

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　Young people can have problems with their minds.Some students become worried because they have to study very hard.Others have trouble getting on well with people like parents and classmates.

　　Liu Wei,a junior 2 student from Hefei,could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons.He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife.

　　Another student,14-year-old Yang Fang from Guangzhou,was afraid of exams.She got very worried in one,and when she looked at the exam paper,she couldn't think of anything to write.

　　A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18％ of Shanghai teenagers have mental(心理的) problems.Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy,and having problems in learning and getting on with people.Many students who have problems won't go for advice or help.Some think they

will look stupid if they go to see a doctor.Others don't want to talk about their secrets.

　　Liang Yuezhu,an expert on teenagers from Beijing Aiding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers:

　　Talk to your parents or teachers often.

　　Take part in group activities and play sports.

　　Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or bad.

(1)

The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have ________.

　　A.mental problems　　B.a headache　　 C.knife with them　　 D.no parents

[　　]

(2)

Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because ________.

　　A.he was afraid of his teacher　　　　

B.he wanted to frighten his parents

　　C.he was so worried about his studies

D.his finger was badly hurt

[　　]

(3)

Yang Fang's problem happened when ________.

　　A.she studied very hard　　B.she had exams　　

C.she talked with her parents　　 D.she thought of something

[　　]

(4)

Students who have problems won't ask others for help because _________.

　　A.they won't let others think they are stupid　　

B.they don't think doctors can help them

　　C.they think the problems are not serious　　　　

D.they have no secrets about others

[　　]

(5)

Liang Yuezhu's advice tells us that ________.

　　A.it's unnecessary for them to be with others　　

B.only group activities and sports can help them

　　C.teachers and parents can't do anything about mental problems

　　D.it's better for the students who have mental problems to join others

[　　]

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　Good afternoon.Welcome to England.We hope that your visit will be a pleasant one.Today I'd like to tell you something about a few of our laws.

　　The first one is about drinking.Now you may not buy wine in this country if you are under 18 years of age,nor may your friends buy it for you.

　　The second one,noise.Enjoy yourselves by yourself,but don't make unnecessary noise,especially at night.We ask you to respect other people who may wish you be quiet.

　　The third one,crossing the road.Be careful.The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country.Use pedestrian crossing (人行橫道) and don't take any chances when crossing the road.

　　My next point is about rubbish.It isn't lawful to drop rubbish in the street.When you have something to throw away,please put it in your pocket and take it home,or put it in a dustbin.

　　Finally,smoking.It is against the law to buy cigarettes if you are less than 16 years of age.

　　I'd like to finish by saying that if you need any kinds of help,you should contact the police.They will be glad to help you.You can call,write or go to ask any policemen.

(1)

Who do you think is most likely to make the speech?

　　A.A guide. B.A person who makes laws.

　　C.A teacher. D.An English officer.

[　　]

(2)

How many laws are discussed in the speech?

　　A.Four.　　B.Three.　　C.Six.　　D.Five.

[　　]

(3)

The main purpose (目的) of this speech is to ______.

　　A.tell people that those above 18 can drink and smoke in England

　　B.declare (宣布) the different laws in England

　　C.give advice to the travelers in England

　　D.warn people against going to England

[　　]

(4)

The underlined word“contact”in the last paragraph means“______”.

　　A.keep up　　B.go to see C.make a call to D.bring trouble

[　　]

(5)

From the passage we can learn______.

　　A.in England,if you are under 18 years of age,you can't buy wine,but your friends can buy it for you

　　B.you may not buy cigarettes unless you are above 16 years of age

　　C.because the traffic moves on the left side of the road,you must use the pedestrian crossing when crossing the road

　　D.you can't make a noise except at night

[　　]

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科目：初中英語 來源：101網(wǎng)校同步練習　初一英語　外研版課標本 外研版課標本 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　Eric Wilson, the reporter from Lifestyle Magazine, interviews two persons on how they spend their day．Read what they say and answer some questions．

　　My name’s Stella．I usually leave at around eight fifteen．It takes me around forty minutes, and we start at nine－sharp．I take a coffee break at eleven, and then have my lunch at one o’clock．Pretty much the same hours as most people, I guess．I generally get home around six o’clock, have a snack, and then watch the news on TV at seven．I eat around eight, watch more TV or read a book, and try to be in bed by ten．Pretty boring, really, but that’s life．

　　My name’s Sophie．You ask my daily routine---that’s kind of a strange thing to ask．Still, if you really want to know…I get up around eleven thirty, and I hang out and read the paper and drink some tea．Then I go to the gym around twelve thirty, till about one fifteen, I guess．Well, then I might do some shopping or visit a friend．I usually have something to eat around three thirty, and I leave home at six thirty, and get to work around seven．I work until eleven．I’m usually home by eleven thirty．I have a meal, watch TV or a video, and try and be in bed by one o’clock．Unusual, maybe, but I like it．

(1)

What does around mean in the sentence “I usually leave at around eight fifteen．”

[　　]

A．

在……周圍

B．

圍繞

C．

大約

D．

圓的

(2)

What does the sentence “We start at nine－sharp” mean?

[　　]

A．

We start earlier than nine o’clock．

B．

We start at 9 o’clock．

C．

We start later than 9 o’clock

D．

We start at almost ten．

(3)

The word “unusual” probably means ________．

[　　]

A．

popular

B．

interesting

C．

unhappy

D．

strange

(4)

After work, what does Stella do before supper?

[　　]

A．

visit friends

B．

watch TV

C．

do some shopping

D．

read a book

(5)

How long does it take Sophie to get to work?

[　　]

A．

one hour

B．

forty-five minutes

C．

half an hour

D．

forty minutes

(6)

What does Stella do when Sophie on her way home from work?

[　　]

A．

She is in bed．

B．

She hangs out．

C．

She takes a coffee break．

D．

She watches a video．

(7)

Which job do you think is possible for Sophie?

[　　]

A．

She’s a student．

B．

She’s a doctor．

C．

She’s a teacher．

D．

She’s a singer．

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