精英家教網 > 初中英語 > 題目詳情

Zhang Heng was a famous scientist in the history of China. His invention Hou Feng Seismometer was a great success and it helped us understand the world better.

(AD 78-139)

                      It was invented.

Zhang Heng was born in Nanyang in the eastern Han Dynasty. At that time, there were many earthquakes every year. People thought they were from ghosts. Zhang Heng, however, didn’t believe it. He tried to find ways to study earthquakes for many years and in 132 he invented the first seismometer in the world.

It was used.

But at first, people didn’t believe it and all laughed at him. In February, 138, Zhang heng’s seismometer told there was an earthquake in the west of Luoyang. After four days, three earthquakes really happened in Luoyang area. It was believed to be useful from then on. However, it was lost 1700 years ago.

It was reproduced.

Scientists have been trying to reproduce one like that. In 2012, the latest reproduced seismometer was successfully listed in Shanghai museum. It was reported to have been a little helpful during the earthquakes in Tangshan, Yunnan and Sichuan. It is hoped to be improved better soon and be able to predict coming earthquakes one day.

 

1.When was the first seismometer in the world invented?

A.In 78.            B.In 132.            C.In 138.            D.In 139.

2. Where can we visit the latest reproduced seismometer?

A.In Henan.         B.In Luoyang.        C.In Shanghai.        D.In Nanyang.

3. We probably read this passage from a (an) ______________.

A.advertisement                         B.story book

C.travel guidebook                        D.science magazine

 

【答案】

1.B

2.C

3.D

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了張衡和他的地動儀.

1.根據in 132 he invented the first seismometer in the world.描述,可知選B.

2.根據In 2012, the latest reproduced seismometer was successfully listed in Shanghai museum.描述,可知選C.

3.這篇短文主要介紹了張衡和他的地動儀,故最有可能出自一篇科學雜志,故選D.科學雜志.

考點:傳記類記述文閱讀

點評:本文淺顯易懂,層次分明,學生很容易把握文章中心內容。答題中注意帶著問題閱讀短文,一般就能順利找出答題依據。對于不能直接找到根據的問題注意聯系上下文,根據短文中心總結出正確答案。

 

練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目:初中英語 來源:2013屆浙江省瑞安市初中畢業(yè)生學業(yè)考試適應性測試英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解

Zhang Heng was a famous scientist in the history of China. His invention Hou Feng Seismometer was a great success and it helped us understand the world better.


(AD 78-139)

                      It was invented.
Zhang Heng was born in Nanyang in the eastern Han Dynasty. At that time, there were many earthquakes every year. People thought they were from ghosts. Zhang Heng, however, didn’t believe it. He tried to find ways to study earthquakes for many years and in 132 he invented the first seismometer in the world.
It was used.
But at first, people didn’t believe it and all laughed at him. In February, 138, Zhang heng’s seismometer told there was an earthquake in the west of Luoyang. After four days, three earthquakes really happened in Luoyang area. It was believed to be useful from then on. However, it was lost 1700 years ago.
It was reproduced.
Scientists have been trying to reproduce one like that. In 2012, the latest reproduced seismometer was successfully listed in Shanghai museum. It was reported to have been a little helpful during the earthquakes in Tangshan, Yunnan and Sichuan. It is hoped to be improved better soon and be able to predict coming earthquakes one day.
 
【小題1】When was the first seismometer in the world invented?
A.In 78.B.In 132.C.In 138.D.In 139.
【小題2】 Where can we visit the latest reproduced seismometer?
A.In Henan.B.In Luoyang.C.In Shanghai. D.In Nanyang.
【小題3】 We probably read this passage from a (an) ______________.
A.advertisementB.story book
C.travel guidebookD.science magazine

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:2013-2014學年江蘇省蘇州市常熟市九年級上學期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:完型填空

 Earthquakes are common, and thousands of them happen each day.  But most are too weak to feel. During a   earthquake, there is often a great noise first.  Then the earth   terribly and many houses    down.  Railway tracks break and trains go off lines. A great many factories are destroyed. Thousands of deaths are caused, and many more lose homes.  Besides the great damage and deaths caused by the earthquake   ,other accidents such as fires often     . More buildings are destroyed and more deaths caused. It is well-known of the   of an earthquake, and for centuries man has been making researches on earthquakes. More than 2,000 years ago,  ,a Chinese scientist named Zhang Heng invented a machine which could     from which direction the seismic waves(地動波)had come, and this machine is still    by scientists today. Now we know much more about earthquakes and   they happen, but we still can't tell exactly when and where earthquake will happen,  and cannot stop it from happening.

1.A. real            B. weak              C. big               D. small

2.A. moves              B. shakes        C. jumps         D. breaks

3.A. get                    B. put              C. set    D. fall

4.A. lonely    B. later           C. themselves   D. itself

5.A. follow    B. copy           C. come          D. enter

6.A. information       B. questions     C. dangers       D. troubles

7.A. as a result         B. in fact         C. for example  D. as well

8.A. find out           B. think up        C. point at        D. look for

9.A. improved B. repaired      C. protected     D. used

10.A. where           B. why              C. what           D. when

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:2012年人教版初中英語初一上Can you play the guitar卷 題型:單項填空

There is ___ art teacher. ____ name is Zhang Heng.

A.a, His

B.an, Her

C.a, She

D.an, He

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:同步題 題型:翻譯題

翻譯下列句子,每空一詞。
1 .你能幫助孩子們(學)游泳嗎?
    Can you_____ kids_____ _____ ?
2. 請打電話6226033找張衡。
     Please _____ Zhang Heng _____62260:33.
3.來加入我們吧!
    Come and_____ _____!
4. 我們的搖滾樂隊需要兩名好的音樂家。
    We_____two good_____ _____our rock band.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案