【題目】短文填空,請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成這篇短文,每空只填一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞,并將所缺單詞填寫在指定位置上.

The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route(路線)between China and the Mediterranean(地中海).It began during the western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge 【1】 East and West for over 2,000 years.

The ancient road started from Chang’an(now Xi’an)and 2 in Eastern Europe,near today’s Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea.It was about 6,500 kilometers long and went 3 one-fourth of the planet.

The Silk Road got its name 4Chinese silk used to be carried along this road.Silk,jade,ceramics and iron went west to Rome.And 5 the west came glass,gems and food like carrots and sesame.

The Silk Road was very 6 to both China and the rest of the world.It was 7 than an ancient international trade route. 8 trade,knowledge about arts,science and literature,as well as crafts(工藝)and technologies was shared across the Silk Road. 9 this way,languages and cultures developed and influenced each other.

Today,along the Silk Road there’re many places of 【10 ,such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang.Now a new train line runs from Beijing across the Silk Road.

【答案】

【1】between

【2】ended

【3】across

【4】because

【5】from

【6】important

【7】more

【8】Besides

【9】In

【10】interest

【解析】

試題分析:本文是對絲綢之路的介紹。它是聯(lián)系中國和地中海的貿(mào)易路線,從長安到東歐,對中國和世界其他國家很重要。

【1】between句意:它開始于西漢時(shí)期,在兩千多年里,成為了東西方之前的一座橋梁。在…………之前:between…and…。故填:between。

【2】ended句意:古絲綢之路從長安開始,在東歐結(jié)束。與前面的start相對,結(jié)束:end,描述過去,用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),故填:ended。

【3】across句意:它有大約六千五百米長而且跨越地球的四分之一。通過,穿過:go across。故填:across。

【4】because句意:因?yàn)橹袊慕z綢過去通過這條路運(yùn)輸,所以絲綢之路得名。描述絲綢之路名字的由來,表示原因,用because引出原因狀語從句。故填:because。

【5】from句意:從西方帶回玻璃、寶石和食物。前句指的是運(yùn)出去的,本句描述帶回來的,即從西方運(yùn)回的。故填:from。

【6】important句意:絲綢之路對中國和世界其他國家都重要。根據(jù)上下文可知,絲綢之路在古代商貿(mào)中重要。故填:important。

【7】more句意:它不僅是一個(gè)古老的國際貿(mào)易路線。不僅,超過:more than。故填:more。

【8】Besides句意:除了,藝術(shù)知識(shí)、科學(xué)和文化,工藝和科技也通過絲綢之路分享著。人們都知道絲綢之路是商貿(mào)的路線,同時(shí)他還是藝術(shù)知識(shí)、科學(xué)和文化,工藝和科技的共享之路。包含在內(nèi)的,用Besides。

【9】In句意:這樣,語言和文化發(fā)展了,并且互相影響。這樣,通過這種方式:in this way。故填:In。

【10】interest句意:今天,沿著絲綢之路,有許多名勝。名勝:place of interest。故填:interest。

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