Question

10．The great Zen（禪宗）teacher，Benzei had many pupils．One day，one of them was caught because of stealing things by other students．And they reported him to Benzei，but he took no action against the boy．
A few days later，the same boy stole another student's things and was again caught．And again Benzei did nothing．This made the other students angry，and they wrote a petition（請(qǐng)?jiān)笗?shū)） to ask the teacher to send away the thief from school．They all threatened to leave if the boy was allowed to stay．
The teacher called a meeting of the students．When they had arrived，he said to them，"You are good boys who know what is right and what is wrong．If you leave，you will have no trouble in joining any other school．But what about your brother who does not even know the difference between right and wrong？Who will teach him if I don't？No，I cannot ask him to go even if it means losing all of you．"
Tears coursed down（流下） the cheeks of the boy who had stolen．From then on，he never stole again and became an honest man．

41．What did the teacher do when the students reported the boy to him？D
A．He asked the boy's parents to come to school．
B．He was angry with the boy．
C．He sent away the boy from the school   
D．He took no action against the boy．
42．The underlined word"This"in the passage refers toA．
A．the teacher took no action against the boy who stole things again  
B．they didn't catch the boy who stole things    
C．the teacher hit the boy who stole things   
D．the teacher told them not to catch the boy
43．Which of the following sentences is true？B
A．The students all threatened to leave if the boy left．
B．The teacher didn't ask the boy to leave．
C．If the students all leave，they won't join another school．
D．The teacher called a parents'meeting for the thief．
44．In order to ask the teacher to send away the boy from school，what did the students do？C
A．They didn't have classes              
B．They all left the school．
C．They wrote a petition．
D．They all threatened the thief．
45．From the passage we knowB．
A．Benzei wasn't really a good teacher．
B．The boy realized he was wrong．
C．The teacher had a wrong action．
D．From then on，nobody stayed with the boy．

Answer 1

分析 短文大意：Benzei有許多學(xué)生．一天，一個(gè)男生偷了東西，被告到Benzei這兒．但是Benzei什么行動(dòng)也沒(méi)有．幾天過(guò)后，那個(gè)男孩又偷了東西，而B(niǎo)enzei還是什么也沒(méi)有做．其他學(xué)生生氣了，給Benzei寫(xiě)請(qǐng)?jiān)笗?shū)：如果老師不把偷東西的男孩趕走，他們都要離開(kāi)．Benzei開(kāi)了學(xué)生會(huì)，告訴大家："你們是知道對(duì)、錯(cuò)的好孩子，如果你們離開(kāi)了，很容易找到其它學(xué)校讀書(shū)；如果把你們這個(gè)甚至還分不清是非的兄弟趕走了，誰(shuí)還會(huì)教他呢？即使你們都走了，我也不能趕走他�。�"小男孩淚如雨下，從此改過(guò)自新，成了一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的人．

解答 41．答案：D；細(xì)節(jié)理解題．題意：當(dāng)學(xué)生們給老師告那個(gè)男孩時(shí)，老師做了什么？A．He asked the boy's parents to come to school．他叫男孩的父母到學(xué)校來(lái)；B．He was angry with the boy．他生男孩的氣了；C．He sent away the boy from the school他把男孩趕出了學(xué)校；D．He took no action against the boy．他沒(méi)有采取任何行動(dòng)．根據(jù)第一段最后一句：And they reported him to Benzei，but he took no action against the boy．可知他沒(méi)有采取任何行動(dòng)．故選D．
42．答案：A；詞義猜測(cè)題．題意：文中有下劃線的"This"指的是什么？A．the teacher took no action against theboy who stole things again老師對(duì)偷東西的男孩什么也沒(méi)有做；B．they didn't catch the boy who stole things他們沒(méi)有抓住偷東西的人；C．the teacher hit the boy who stole things老師打了偷東西的男孩；D．the teacher told them not to catch the boy老師叫他們不要抓那個(gè)男孩．句意：And again Benzei did nothing．This made the other students angry．而再一次，Benzei什么也沒(méi)有做，this使得其它學(xué)生生氣了．可以推測(cè)出"這"指的是老師不作為．故選A．
43．答案：B；推理判斷題．題意：下面哪一個(gè)句子是正確的？A．The students all threatened to leave if the boy left其他學(xué)生都威脅如果男孩離開(kāi)他們也要離開(kāi)；B．The teacher didn't ask the boy to leave．老師沒(méi)有讓男孩離開(kāi)；C．If the students all leave，they won't join another school．如果學(xué)生們都離開(kāi)，他們找不到學(xué)校讀書(shū)；D．The teacher called a parents'meeting for the thief．為了這個(gè)小偷，老師開(kāi)了家長(zhǎng)會(huì)．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，再次偷盜事件發(fā)生后，學(xué)生們威脅說(shuō)如果不趕走小偷他們就要離開(kāi)，而老師在學(xué)生會(huì)上的話表明，其他孩子很容易找到別的學(xué)校讀書(shū)，而這個(gè)偷東西的孩子不能，因此不能趕走他．故選B．
44．答案：C；細(xì)節(jié)理解題．題意：為了叫老師把男孩趕出學(xué)校，學(xué)生們做了什么？A．They didn't have classes他們不上課；B．They all left the school．他們都離開(kāi)學(xué)校；C．They wrote a petition．他們寫(xiě)了一封請(qǐng)?jiān)笗?shū)；D．They all threatened the thief．他們都威脅小偷．根據(jù)第二段里的：they wrote a petition（請(qǐng)?jiān)笗?shū)） to askthe teacher to send away the thief from school．可知，為了趕走這個(gè)男孩，其他學(xué)生寫(xiě)了一封請(qǐng)?jiān)笗?shū)．故選C．
45．答案：B．細(xì)節(jié)理解題；Benzei wasn't really a good teacher．Benzei 不是一位真正的好老師；B．The boy realized he was wrong．男孩認(rèn)識(shí)到自己錯(cuò)了；C．The teacher had a wrong action．老師行為不當(dāng)；D．From then on，nobody stayed with the boy．從那以后，沒(méi)有人和那個(gè)男孩呆在一起了．根據(jù)短文最后一段Tears coursed down（流下） the cheeks of the boy who had stolen．From then on，he never stole again and became an honest man．可知，小男孩淚如雨下，從此改過(guò)自新了；故選B．

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