Question

【題目】閱讀下面一篇短文，判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F"表示。
Clean water is not only important for people to produce food, but necessary for our life However, many people in Asia and Africa don't have enough clean water to use The World Health Organization reports that almost 4 000 children die each day of dirty water or lack(缺乏)of water.
Farmers use 70% - 85% 0f the world freshwater to produce food. People usually don't pay much attention to how much water industry(工業(yè))uses, but you may be surprised to know that industry uses 59% of the water in developed countries.
Home use takes up（占據(jù)）only 8% in the world. But as cities grow, more water will be used. The local government has to try to make people useless water. In 60% of European cities, people are saving water by using less. They even keep waste water for other use. In Australia, the government has encouraged people to collect rainwater and recycle water from showers for a second use, The US Environmental Protection Agency has made a water saving program to encourage families and businesses to check their water use and save more water. Scientists and the UN are looking for good water management as the key to solving the problem. We can all work together to protect our fresh water in our daily life.
（1）In developed countries, most water is used by industry.
（2）People in Asia have enough clean water to use.
（3）According to the passage, scientists have found good ways to deal with water problems.
（4）Home use of water will increase because of the growing of cities.

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）正確
（2）錯誤
（3）錯誤
（4）正確
【解析】這篇文章主要講了，干凈的水對于人們生產(chǎn)食品是重要的，而且也是生活的必需品。然而，在亞洲和非洲的很多人沒有使用足夠的干凈的水。世界衛(wèi)生組織報道，每天約有4000兒童死于骯臟的水或水的缺乏。各個國家已經(jīng)采取措施來合理利用水資源。科學家和聯(lián)合國正在尋找良好的水資源管理方法是解決問題的關鍵。我們可以一起工作，在我們的日常生活中保護我們的淡水。
（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句but you may be surprised to know that industry uses 59% of the water in developed countries.在發(fā)達國家大部分水用于工業(yè)。可知正確。
（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)問中國many people in Asia and Africa don't have enough clean water to use ，可知，在亞洲人們沒有足夠的干凈的水去喝。這個說法是錯誤的。故錯誤。
（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中Scientists and the UN are looking for good water management as the key to solving the problem可知，科學家們正在研究，所以這個說法是錯誤的.，故錯誤。
（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中Home use takes up（占據(jù)）only 8% in the world. But as cities grow, more water will be used可知，由于城市的發(fā)展，家庭用水將增加。這個說法是正確的。故正確。