There ________ some tomatoes and milk in the box, but now there aren't any.
A.isB.wereC.wasD.have
B

試題分析:There be句型表示“某地(或某時)存在有某人(或某物),而并非某地(某人、某物或某時)擁有什么東西”,句中有若干個名詞作主語,動詞be常與后面主語中的第一個名詞在數(shù)上一致。have一般表示某人有某物。句意:箱子里面有一些西紅柿和牛奶,但是現(xiàn)在什么都沒有了。結(jié)合語境可知前文描述的的是過去的狀態(tài),故用一般過去時態(tài)。第一個主語some tomatoes為復(fù)數(shù)形式,故謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù),選B。
點(diǎn)評:There be句型表示“某地(或某時)存在有某人(或某物),而并非某地(某人、某物或某時)擁有什么東西”,其實質(zhì)是倒裝句。其實質(zhì)是倒裝句,其謂語動詞就近原則是?純(nèi)容。本句型也有時態(tài)變化,要借助于不同的助動詞。但是當(dāng)助動詞是be動詞時,一般可以省略,只用一個be動詞就行。
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