【題目】 Nowadays, more than half of the people in the world own a mobile. And most of them think it’s the most important thing they own. In r【1】surveys, people said they could live without their TVs and computers but not without their mobile phones. Most people said that they would rather l【2】their wallet than their mobile. Many people said they even took their mobile phone to bed with them ... like a teddy bear!
Why are people so in love with their mobile phones? Well, according to an article in an American newspaper, a mobile satisfies some needs of the humans. First, Safety, it m【3】us feel more secure. Second, Belongingness, we feel connected to other people when we are a【4】. And third, Esteem, we feel important when others see us using a mobile phone.
Many countries are now trying to prevent the use of mobile phones while driving. When people are talking or sending m【5】on their mobiles, they become distracted(注意力分散).In America, “distracted driving” resulted in more than 5,800 deaths last year. We may love our mobiles but there is a time and a place for them to be p【6】used. Driving isn’t a suitable place and neither is the classroom. Using a mobile in the classroom can result in “distracted learning.” That may not kill you but it can surely kill your g【7】. Do care about when and where to use your mobiles!
【答案】
【1】recent
【2】leave
【3】makes
【4】alone
【5】messages
【6】properly
【7】grades
【解析】
這篇短文主要講述了現(xiàn)在人們隨身攜帶手機,已經(jīng)離不開手機了,文中講述了人們?yōu)槭裁措x不開手機,及手機帶來的危害。
【1】句意:在最近的調(diào)查中,人們說他們可以沒有電視和電腦生活,但不能沒有手機。
根據(jù)下文“people said they could live without their TVs and computers but not without their mobile phones.”可知這里是說最近的一個調(diào)查,recent形容詞,最近的。根據(jù)題意,故答案為recent。
【2】句意:大多數(shù)人說他們寧愿留下錢包也不愿留下手機。
根據(jù)下文“than their mobile.”可知,would rather do than do寧肯做……也不做……;這里是說留下他們的錢包也不留下他們的手機。leave動詞,留下。根據(jù)題意,故答案為leave。
【3】句意:首先,安全,它讓我們感到更安全。
短語make sb. do sth.使某人做某事;這里是使我們感到更安全。主語是第三人稱單數(shù),這里是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),謂語動詞變第三人稱單數(shù)。根據(jù)題意,故答案為makes。
【4】句意:第二,歸屬感,當我們一個人的時候,我們感覺和別人有聯(lián)系。
根據(jù)上文“Second, Belongingness, we feel connected to other people”可知,下文是當我們一個人的時候。alone形容詞,獨自的。根據(jù)題意,故答案為alone。
【5】句意:當人們在手機上聊天或發(fā)送信息時,他們就會分心。
根據(jù)上下文“When people are talking 及they become distracted”可知,這里是說發(fā)送消息。message名詞,消息。這里用名詞復數(shù)形式。根據(jù)題意,故答案為messages。
【6】句意:我們可能喜歡我們的手機,但有一個時間和一個地方,讓他們得到適當?shù)氖褂谩?/span>
這里是副詞修飾動詞used,properly副詞,適當?shù)。根?jù)題意,故答案為properly。
【7】句意:這可能不會殺了你,但肯定會扼殺你的成績。
根據(jù)上文“Using a mobile in the classroom can result in “distracted learning.””可知,下文是說手機會扼殺你的成績。grades名詞,成績。根據(jù)題意,故答案為grades。
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