Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成短文后的思維導圖，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應位置。

Did you know that tea ,the most popular drink in the world（after water）was invented by accident？Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5 ,000 years ago．It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink． One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire．Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time．It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water．It was quite delicious ,and so ,one of the world's favorite drinks was invented．

A few thousand years later ,Lu Yu ,"the saint of tea" ,mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing．The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea．It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used．

It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries．In England ,tea didn't appear until around 1660 ,but in less than 100 years ,it had become the national drink．The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century．This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world．Even though many people now know about tea culture ,the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea．

An accidental invention--tea
Invent tea	Cha Jing	【1】
*Tea leaves fell into the water that Shen Nong【2】. *Shen Nong drank tea 【3】about 5000 years ago.	Describe how to grow tea plants and【4】. *Discuss the producer(產(chǎn)地)of the finest tea leaves and the water to be used.	*The English regarded tea as the national drink【5】 century. *The tea trade helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Spread tea

【2】was boiling

【3】first

【4】make tea

【5】in the 18th

【解析】

這篇短文主要講述了茶的發(fā)明史。

【1】根據(jù)原文最后一段，It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7t h centuries，據(jù)說茶葉是在6世紀到7世紀被帶到日本和韓國的，可知這段的主要內(nèi)容就是茶葉的傳播，故填Spread tea。

【2】根據(jù)原文One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire，Some leaves fro m a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time.有一天神農(nóng)在燒喝的開水，一些從茶樹來的茶葉掉到了水中且待了一段時間，可知茶葉正好掉在了神農(nóng)正在燒著的水中，故填was boiling

【3】根據(jù)原文Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5，000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.很多人相信茶葉是在5000年前首次被喝的，據(jù)說是一個叫做神農(nóng)的是第一次發(fā)現(xiàn)茶葉可以作為一種飲品.。first首先；故填first。

【4】根據(jù)原文，The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea.這本書描述了如何種植茶樹和制作茶葉，可知填入make tea.。故填make tea

【5】根據(jù)原文，In England，tea didn't appear until around 1660，but in less than 100 years，it ha d become the national drink.在英國，茶葉直到1660年才出現(xiàn)，但是不到100年，它已經(jīng)稱為了國家的飲品.可知在英國成為國家飲品的時間是不到1760年，即18世紀，英文表達是in the 18th.。故填in the 18th。