【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正(T)誤(F)

People didn’t eat potatoes before. They thought potatoes were bad for their health.

After many years, some people in France had some potatoes. They were surprised the potatoes were nice. Later they went to their King and said, “Potatoes are a kind of nice food.” The King was very happy because his people could have more food to eat. He asked his people to plant potatoes but nobody wanted. At last the King had a good idea. He asked some people to plant lots of potatoes in a garden. And then he asked some guards(衛(wèi)兵)to guard(守衛(wèi)) the potatoes. many people came and wanted to know what plant was so important. They tried to get some potatoes. Days later, there were no potatoes there. The King was happy.

From then on more and more people in France started to eat potatoes. Because potatoes were good and cheap, people from other countries started to eat them, too.

1People didn’t eat potatoes before, because they thought potatoes were unhealthy.

2The France king had some potatoes first.

3The King wanted to have potatoes himself, and didn’t want his people to eat them.

4Potatoes were very expensive at that time.

5Later potatoes arrived at every corner of the world from France.

【答案】

1T

2F

3F

4F

5T

【解析】試題分析:這篇短文給我們講述了土豆這個食物是怎樣普及開來的。一開始人們都不吃土豆,因為他們覺得土豆不利于他們的健康。后來法國人開始吃土豆,法國的國王也想讓他的人民吃土豆。慢慢地土豆從法國開始傳到了世界各地。

1T 根據(jù)短文的開頭People didn’t eat potatoes before. They thought potatoes were bad for their health可知,以前人們不吃土豆,因為他們覺得土豆對他們的健康是有害的。這句話的敘述和原文的意思相同,故是正確的。

2F 根據(jù)短文第二段的開頭After many years, some people in France had some potatoes可知,很多年之后,法國的一些人們開始吃土豆。這句話說是法國的國王先開始吃土豆是錯誤的,與原文不符。

3F 根據(jù)短文中The King was very happy because his people could have more food to eat. He asked his people to plant potatoes but nobody wanted.可知,國王吃了土豆之后覺得很好吃,他也想讓他的人民都來吃。這句話與原文的意思正好相反,因此是錯誤的。

4F 根據(jù)短文中Because potatoes were good and cheap, people from other countries started to eat them, too.可知,土豆又好吃,又便宜,因此很多其他國家的人們都開始吃土豆了。這里說土豆是貴的,跟原文的意思不符,故是錯誤的。

5T根據(jù)短文的最后From then on more and more people in France started to eat potatoes. Because potatoes were good and cheap, people from other countries started to eat them, too.可知,因為土豆又好吃又便宜,所以世界上其他國家的人們都開始吃土豆了。由此可知這句話是正確的。

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