【題目】用所給詞的正確形式填空。
【1】The man always does things according to his boss’s _____________(instruct).
【2】Tom promised ________(come)to the party, but he didn’t come yesterday.
【3】—How many times should I take the pills, Mum?
—________(two)a day.
【4】You must be careful and spell each word __________(correct).
【5】Our classroom is on the ______(five)floor.
【6】We have enough money _______(buy)the big encyclopedia.
【7】3 ___________(multiply)by 6 equals 18.
【8】Please teach me how _______(fly)kites.
【9】Human beings ever used tools ________(help)them work.
【10】There are many traffic __________(accident)in the world every day.
【答案】
【1】instructions
【2】to come
【3】Twice
【4】correctly
【5】fifth
【6】to buy
【7】multiplied
【8】to fly
【9】to help
【10】accidents
【解析】
【1】句意:那個人總是按老板的指令辦事。
考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。instruct意為“指示,命令,吩咐”,動詞,可在句中充當謂語。此處應用其名詞形式:instruction,充當賓語,且常用復數(shù)形式。故填instructions。
【2】句意:湯姆答應來參加聚會,但他昨天沒有來。
考查固定搭配。promise后接不定式結(jié)構(gòu),即promise to do sth.意為“承諾做某事、答應做某事”。故填to come。
【3】句意:——媽媽,我應該吃多少次藥?——一天兩次。
考查序數(shù)詞的用法。how many times意為“多少次”,詢問次數(shù),所以two要轉(zhuǎn)化為對應的twice(兩次),表示次數(shù),回應問句。故填Twice。
【4】句意:你必須認真并正確地拼讀每一個詞。
考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。correct意為“準確無誤的,精確的,正確的,恰當?shù)摹,形容詞,可作定語或表語。此處應用其副詞形式:correctly,修飾動詞spell。故填correctly。
【5】句意:我們的教室在五樓。
考查序數(shù)詞的用法。five意為“五”,后接復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,其對應的序數(shù)詞fifth后接單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞!the fifth floor”意為“五樓”。故填fifth。
【6】句意:我們有足夠的錢來買百科全書。
考查不定式的用法。have money to do sth.意為“有錢來做某事”,故答案填to buy。
【7】句意:3乘以6等于18。
考查過去分詞的用法。multiply意為“乘,乘以”,一般用其被動形式來表示:A乘B等于C,即A multiplied by B equals / is C. 故填multiplied。
【8】句意:請教我如何放風箏。
考查固定搭配。teach sb. how to do sth.意為“教某人如何做某事”。故填to teach。
【9】句意:人類曾用工具來幫助他們工作。
考查不定式結(jié)構(gòu)的用法。use sth. to do sth.意為“利用某物來做某事”,不定式作賓語補足語。故填to help。
【10】句意:世界上每天都有很多交通事故。
考查名詞的單復數(shù)形式。accident意為“(交通)事故,意外”。故填accidents。many意為“很多的,許多的”,后接復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。
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