Question

【題目】Rewrite the following sentences as required(根據(jù)所給要求,改寫下列句子。每空格限填一詞):

【1】Alan set the alarm clock for seven.(改為一般疑問句)

_______Alan_______ the alarm clock for seven?

【2】He's never told his parents about your news.(改為反意疑問句)

He's never told his parents about your news,______ _______?

【3】Did they have a good journey home?Do you know?(改為賓語從句)

Do you know _______they __________a good journey home?

【4】He managed to find a flat near his office in the end.(保持句意不變)

He ______ _______ finding a flat near his office in the end.

【5】The man with a cormorant on his head is Damin.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)

______ ________is Damin?

【6】We sent the letter to the manager right away.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))

The letter _______ _______to the manager right away.

【7】your,while,who,takes are of,pet dog,you,are away(連詞成句)

_______________________________________________________________?

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 Did set

【2】 has he

【3】 if/whether had

【4】 succeeded in

【5】 Which man

【6】 was sent

【7】Who takes care of your pet dog while you are away?

【解析】

【1】原句是一般過去時(shí)，set是動(dòng)詞set（設(shè)置）的過去式，一般疑問句需借助助動(dòng)詞did構(gòu)成，動(dòng)詞恢復(fù)原形。句首單詞的首字母需大寫，根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可知填Did; set。

【2】句子的陳述部分never（從未）表否定，疑問部分需用肯定式；本句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，has是助動(dòng)詞；根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可知填has; he。

【3】賓語從句需用陳述句語序，從句是一般過去時(shí)，“Did they have a good journey home”是一般疑問句，變賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞用if/whether；根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可知填if/whether; had。

【4】原句manage to do表示“設(shè)法做成”，相當(dāng)于succeed in doing sth.。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，前后句的時(shí)態(tài)要保持一致，可知填succeeded; in。

【5】原句“with a cormorant on his head”是the man的定語，對(duì)with a cormorant on his head劃線，是問哪個(gè)人，需用which man提問。句首單詞的首字母需大寫，根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可知填Which; man。

【6】原句sent是動(dòng)詞send（郵寄）的過去式，和單數(shù)人稱The letter是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，需用“was done”被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可知填was; sent。

【7】while當(dāng)……的時(shí)候，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句；who誰，問人，單數(shù)意義；takes care of照料；pet dog你的寵物狗；you你，主格代詞；are away離開。本句是時(shí)間狀語從句，who是單數(shù)第三人稱，動(dòng)詞需用三單形式；根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可知填Who takes care of your pet dog while you are away。

句型轉(zhuǎn)換，綜合考查句式結(jié)構(gòu)，動(dòng)詞形式、時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)，需要考生結(jié)合句子的主語確定動(dòng)詞形式，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語的提示確定時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)主語和動(dòng)詞之間的關(guān)系確定語態(tài)。同時(shí)注意各種從句和固定句式的運(yùn)用。例如小題5，原句“with a cormorant on his head”是the man的定語，對(duì)with a cormorant on his head劃線，是問哪個(gè)人，需用which man提問。句首單詞的首字母需大寫，根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可知填Which; man。