Question

【題目】閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。

Evan has to travel 20 miles a day to school by bike with his father.

The family_______ to a new town in January. But no local（本地的）schools have a place for him, so he has to study at his_______school, which is near his old home. "We have to travel by bike from our new home to the old school, which is about 10 miles_______,” said his father. “I’m worried about his safety（安全）on the road. After all, he is_______six years old."

Every day, Evan has to cross the_______roads with his father. The_______every day is so tiring for him that he often falls asleep at school. It seems_______when the weather is bad. "On rainy days we often get wet,” said the father. “When we see him all wet _______ , it always makes me sad."

The family doesn’t have a car. _______ there is a bus that can take Evan from the new home to school, the family is too poor to buy bus _______.

Evan's head teacher praised the father and son. He said, “Evan has done very well here and he has made a lot of progress（進(jìn)步）. He _______very happy. But for a child of that _______ , making such a long trip in the morning and afternoon each day is really hard. We hope he can get into a _______ school.”

A newspaper reported Evan's story and most people _______ it. Now, Evan will go to a place at a new place at a new school to _______in September. It 's the nearest one to his new home.

【1】A.movedB.travelledC.servedD.wondered

【2】A.newB.oldC.freeD.own

【3】A.farB.awayC.alongD.across

【4】A.elseB.alsoC.justD.yet

【5】A.poorB.simpleC.dirtyD.busy

【6】A.roadB.spaceC.tripD.plan

【7】A.harderB.happierC.luckierD.closer

【8】A.throughB.withC.overD.into

【9】A.WhenB.UntilC.ThoughD.Unless

【10】A.eventsB.partsC.linesD.tickets

【11】A.turnsB.keepsC.seemsD.makes

【12】A.sizeB.ageC.actionD.ind

【13】A.nearerB.olderC.newerD.quieter

【14】A.answeredB.readC.madeD.found

【15】A.startB.sendC.touchD.take

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】B

【4】C

【5】D

【6】C

【7】A

【8】A

【9】C

【10】D

【11】C

【12】B

【13】A

【14】B

【15】A

【解析】

本文講述一個小男孩埃文每天不得不和他父親騎自行車20英里去上學(xué)，家里很貧窮坐不起公交車，所以每天上學(xué)放學(xué)都很辛苦。一家報紙報道了埃文的故事，埃文九月份就要去新學(xué)校上學(xué)了，這是他家離學(xué)校最近的一次。

【1】句意：這家人一月份搬到了一個新城鎮(zhèn)。

moved移動，搬家；travelled旅行；served服務(wù)；wondered想知道。根據(jù)其后 “to a new town”可知，此處表示“搬家”的含義，故選A。

【2】句意：所以他不得不在他原來的學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。

new新的；old舊的；free自由的，免費的；own自己的。根據(jù)后文“which is near his old home”可知，他不得不回到原來的學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)，故選B。

【3】句意：大約10英里遠(yuǎn)。

far遙遠(yuǎn)地，不與具體數(shù)字連用；away遠(yuǎn)離，與具體數(shù)字連用；along一起/向前；across穿過。分析句子可知，此處表示“遠(yuǎn)”的含義，又與具體距離連用，故選B。

【4】句意：畢竟，他只有六歲。

else其他；also也；just只，僅僅；yet還，但是。分析句子可知，此處表示“他只有六歲”的含義，故選C。

【5】句意：埃文每天都得和父親一起過繁忙的馬路。

poor貧窮的；simple簡單的；dirty臟的；busy繁忙的。分析句子可知，此處作定語用來修飾其后的名詞roads，根據(jù)搭配，故選D。

【6】句意：每天的行程對他來說很累，所以他經(jīng)常在學(xué)校睡覺。

road道路；space空間；trip旅行，行程；plan計劃。分析句子可知，此處指代每天從家里到學(xué)校的路，故選C。

【7】句意：當(dāng)天氣不好時，這似乎更難。

harder更難；happier更開心；luckier更幸運；closer更近。根據(jù)“On rainy days we often get wet, said the father…it always makes me sad.”可知，在下雨天，路上更難更辛苦，故選A。

【8】句意：當(dāng)我們看到他渾身濕透時，我總是很難過。

through從一端到另一端；with和……；over翻轉(zhuǎn)，超過；into到……里。分析句子可知，此處表示“渾身濕透”的含義，所以是從一端到另一端/從頭到腳都濕透，故選A。

【9】句意：雖然有一輛公共汽車可以載埃文從新家到學(xué)校。

When當(dāng)……時；Until直到；Though雖然；Unless除非。根據(jù)后句“the family is too poor to buy bus ”可知，兩句話構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折含義，此處表示“雖然”的含義，故選C。

【10】句意：但是這個家庭太窮了，買不起公共汽車票。

events事件；parts部分；lines線路；tickets票。根據(jù)前文“there is a bus that can take Evan from the new home to school”可知，此處表示雖然有公交車，但是埃文家太窮了坐不起公交車，即買不起車票，故選D。

【11】句意：他似乎很開心。

turns轉(zhuǎn)動；keeps保持；seems似乎；makes制造。根據(jù)前文“Evan has done very well here and he has made a lot of progress.”可知，埃文取得了很大的進(jìn)步，所以“他似乎很開心”，故選C。

【12】句意：但是對于那個年齡的孩子來說，每天早上和下午都要走這么長的路真的很難。

size尺寸；age年齡；action行動；mind思想。根據(jù)前文“I'm worried about his safety on the road. After all, he is six years old.”可知，此處表示“但是對于那個年齡的孩子來說”的含義，故選B。

【13】句意：我們希望他能進(jìn)入一個更近的學(xué)校。

nearer更近的；older更舊的；newer更新的；quieter更安靜的。根據(jù)前文“making such a long trip in the morning and afternoon each day is really hard”可知，埃文每天走那么遠(yuǎn)的路去上學(xué)很辛苦，所以我們希望他去一個“更近的”學(xué)校上學(xué)，故選A。

【14】句意：一家報紙報道了埃文的故事，大多數(shù)人都看到了。

answered回答；read讀；made制造；found發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)其前的主語A newspaper可知，報紙報道了埃文的故事，所以此處構(gòu)成固定搭配“read a newspaper”，表示看報紙，故選B。

【15】句意：現(xiàn)在，埃文將在九月份去一所新學(xué)校，一個新地方開始上學(xué)。

start開始；send發(fā)送；touch觸摸，觸動；take拿，獲得。分析句子可知，此處表示“埃文將在九月份去一所新學(xué)校開始上學(xué)”，故選A。