分析 根據(jù)《影響力》雜志稱,奧普拉•溫弗莉是美國最富裕的女人之一.她從事過新聞記者,女演員和作家,但她因流行的電視脫口秀《奧普拉》而出名.對奧普拉來說生活總是那么不容易.當(dāng)她年輕的時候,她的父母就分開生活了,所以她經(jīng)常搬家.她家很貧窮,奧普拉直到6歲才有了自己的第一雙鞋子.但是奧普拉很聰明,在她去學(xué)校之前她就會閱讀.即使從她年輕的時候她就喜歡說話.從高中畢業(yè)后,奧普拉在巴爾的摩電視臺找到了一份新聞播音員的工作.和其他的播音員不同,她犯了錯會笑,如果故事悲傷她會哭.她的風(fēng)格不適合播報新聞,所以她丟了這份工作.電視臺老板給她提供了一份早晨脫口秀主持人的工作,這個脫口秀是《人們正在說話》,奧普拉在那個節(jié)目中很受歡迎.1981年她搬到了芝加哥,那里給她提供了一個更大的演播室.五年后,她的節(jié)目《奧普拉》第一次在全國播放.每天,美國和其他130個國家的1400萬人們觀看《奧普拉》.她不僅采訪名人,還有普通人,討論他們關(guān)于個人的問題.當(dāng)一個嘉賓的故事感動了她,她會哭,張開胳膊給他們一個擁抱.因?yàn)樗臏贤ǚ绞,美國和全世界的人們都感覺和她很親近.
解答 41.T.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.題干意為:奧普拉是美國一個流行的電視脫口秀.根據(jù)第一段but she is best known for her popular television talk show,Oprah.及最后一段Every day,14million people watch Oprah in the USA and 130other countries.可知奧普拉是美國一個非常流行的電視脫口秀節(jié)目,每天有1400萬人觀看,故此表述正確.
42.T.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.題干意為:奧普拉曾經(jīng)很貧窮,但現(xiàn)在她是美國最富裕的女人之一.根據(jù)第一段Oprah Winfrey is one of the richest women in America.及第二段When she was young,her parents did not live together and she often moved house.Her family was poor…可知奧普拉年輕的時候很貧窮,但現(xiàn)在她是美國人最富裕的女人之一,故此表述正確.
43.F.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.題干意為:奧普拉學(xué)習(xí)很快,高中畢業(yè)后她喜歡講話.根據(jù)But Oprah was smart,she learned how to read before she started school.And even from her young age,Oprah loved to talk.可知奧普拉是很聰明,但是在她年輕的時候她就喜歡說話,故此表述錯誤.
44.F.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.題干意為:因?yàn)樗?jīng)常犯錯,奧普拉丟了工作.根據(jù)Her style ( 格式) was not right for the news reporting,so she lost her job.可知她的風(fēng)格不適合播報新聞,所以她丟了工作,故此表述錯誤.
45.T.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.題干意為:奧普拉在一個叫做《人們正在說話》的早晨脫口秀節(jié)目中變得受歡迎.根據(jù)Oprah's boss at the television station offered her a job as a co-host of a morning talk show called People Are Talking-She was very popular on that show.可知奧普拉這個節(jié)目中很受歡迎,故此表述正確.
46.F.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.題干意為:奧普拉展示名人的個人生活,并提供一個些好的建議.根據(jù)She interviews not only famous people but also ordinary people,who she asks to talk about their personal problems.可知她不僅采訪名人,還有普通人,討論關(guān)于他們個人的問題,并未展示他們的個人生活,也未提供好的建議,故此表述錯誤.
47.T.主旨大意題.題干意為:文章主要講述了奧普拉的成功故事.文章主要講述了奧普拉從年輕時展示出她的說話才能,到她作新聞記者和早間節(jié)目脫口秀主持人的經(jīng)歷,最終創(chuàng)辦了自己的脫口秀《奧普拉》,并獲得成功的故事,故此表述正確.
點(diǎn)評 本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了奧普拉如何獲得成功的故事.練習(xí)題以細(xì)節(jié)理解題為主,只要認(rèn)真閱讀,理解大意,仔細(xì)審題,準(zhǔn)確定位信息,即可在文中找到相對應(yīng)的答案或者依據(jù),難度一般.
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