用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文通順、正確、連貫(每個(gè)單詞限用一次)。

fall  hear  weather  dentist  leave  and  able  alone  of  lonely

 
 

 
Hey, friends! Have you ever heard 【小題1】my grandfather, Mr Sun? He is 【小題2】to speak three languages: Chinese, English and French. My grandfather is a good【小題3】. If there is something wrong with your teeth, you can go to see my grandfather. Last year my grandfather retired. He 【小題4】my city and went to the countryside. He built a small house and lived there 【小題5】. Well, I found my grandfather never felt 【小題6】in the countryside. In fact he had a great time. Every day many old people went to see him. When the【小題7】was sunny and warm, they usually sat under the tree in front of his house. They talked 【小題8】watched his cat climbing the tree. And they 【小題9】his parrot sing in the tree. If you also visit his house in the countryside, you’ll 【小題10】in love with it. Next weekend I’ll go to see him.


【小題1】of
【小題2】able
【小題3】dentist
【小題4】left
【小題5】alone
【小題6】lonely
【小題7】weather
【小題8】and
【小題9】heard
【小題10】fall

解析試題分析:這篇短文作者主要介紹了自己的爺爺退休后,在鄉(xiāng)下的幸福生活。
【小題1】結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,你曾經(jīng)聽說我的爺爺了嗎?根據(jù)所給選項(xiàng),可知填介詞of,短語hear of聽說。
【小題2】聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是他能說三種語言。結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng),可知填形容詞able,有能力的。
【小題3】聯(lián)系下文,可知我的爺爺是個(gè)牙醫(yī)。結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng),可知填單數(shù)名詞dentist,牙醫(yī)。
【小題4】聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是他離開了我們的城市。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng),可知填過去式動(dòng)詞left離開。
【小題5】聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是他獨(dú)自生活在那里。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填副詞alone,獨(dú)自地。
【小題6】聯(lián)系上文,可知此處指的是我發(fā)現(xiàn)我的爺爺從來沒有感到孤獨(dú)。結(jié)合語境及所給選項(xiàng),可知填形容詞lonely,孤獨(dú)的。
【小題7】聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是當(dāng)天氣晴朗暖和時(shí),結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng),可知填weather,天氣。
【小題8】聯(lián)系上下文,可知talked和watched是并列關(guān)系,結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng),可知填連詞and,和,并且。
【小題9】聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是他們聽見他的鸚鵡在樹上唱歌。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng),可知填過去式動(dòng)詞heard,聽見。
【小題10】聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是你會(huì)愛上它。短語fall in love with愛上,聯(lián)系前文助動(dòng)詞will及所給選項(xiàng),可知填原形動(dòng)詞fall,落下,變成。
考點(diǎn):選詞填空
點(diǎn)評(píng):選詞填空一直是英語考試中的難點(diǎn),得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。注意在敘事性短文中,謂語動(dòng)詞多為一般過去時(shí)態(tài)及現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),說明性短文中謂語動(dòng)詞多為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。在解題方法上,此類題型也適用于排除法。即先完成較為簡單的選項(xiàng),將一時(shí)沒有把握的選項(xiàng)留待最后再來完成。

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