分析 D:我的父親是一個士兵,當我小的時候他不在家里.在家里我?guī)缀蹩床灰娝?br />N:你想念他了嗎?
D:我認為我不想.當他在家的時候,他總是讓我做一些事情,比如刷鞋或做早餐.當他不在家時,我媽媽通常獨自做家務活.
N:現(xiàn)在你們倆看起來都很親密!
D:嗯,有一件事告訴我他是多么愛我,并幫助我更好地了解他.
N:什么事?
D:去年十二月的一天,我在尋找我的圣誕禮物.我想在圣誕節(jié)前見到他們.我悄悄地走進我父母的臥室,看床下面.我沒有找到任何禮物,相反,我發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個影集.
N:是這樣嗎?
D:令我驚訝的是,里面的照片都是我的.他們都小心地被保存著.在一張照片的背面有我父親寫的幾句話,David,我最親愛的兒子,你長大了總有一天要離開我們,開始你的新生活."
N:你從你爸爸那里了解到了什么?
D;他對我的愛是深刻和強烈的,但他很難跟我談論它.
解答 (1)hardly.考查副詞的用法.根據(jù)My father is a soldier,so he wasn't at home much when I was young可知我的父親是一個士兵,當我小的時候他不在家里,因此在家里很難見到他,可推測此處用否定詞hardly,表示幾乎見不到他.故填寫hardly.
(2)did.考查動詞的用法.根據(jù)Did you miss him和When he was at home,he always made me do things like cleaning my shoes or--breakfast,可知當他在家的時候,他總是讓我做一些事情,比如刷鞋或做早餐,所以我不想他,這里did用的是一般過去時,所以下面的動詞也用一般過去時,這里用did代替missed,故填寫did.
(3)making.考查動詞的用法.根據(jù)he always made me do things like cleaning my shoes or--breakfast,句子考查固定短語做飯的說法make breakfast,這里放在like后面,應該跟動詞ing形式.故填寫tmaking.
(4)alone.考查副詞的用法. 根據(jù)when he wash't at home.可知當爸爸不在家的時候,媽媽一個人做家務,alone,副詞,獨自地,故填寫alone.
(5)showed.考查動詞的用法.根據(jù)one thing--me how much he loved me and helped me understand him better.可知有一件事給我表明了他是多么愛我,并幫助我更好地了解他,這里動作發(fā)生在過去,時態(tài)是一般過去時,故填寫showed.
(6)happened.考查動詞的用法.根據(jù)one thing--me how much he loved me and helped me understand him better,可知這里說的是有一件事給我表明了他是多么愛我,并幫助我更好地了解他,所以Nick問發(fā)生了什么事,所以這里用happen,時態(tài)是一般過去時.故填寫happened.
(7)parents'.考查名詞的用法. 根據(jù)I wanted to see them before Christmas Day,可知我想在圣誕節(jié)前見到禮物,而禮物一般放在父母那里,所以應該是去父母臥室去找,故填寫parents'.
(8)instead.考查連詞用法.根據(jù)I didn't find any presents,but--,I found a photo album.可知我沒有找到任何禮物,相反,我發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個影集.這里是說沒有 找到禮物,而是發(fā)現(xiàn)了影集,所以這里用instead表示代替之意.故填寫instead.
(9)me.考查人稱代詞用法.根據(jù)On the back of one photo there were some words written by my father,"David,my dearest son,you are growing up some day to--us and start your new life.",可知在一張照片的背面有我父親寫的幾句話,David,我最親愛的兒子,你長大了總有一天要離開我們,開始你的新生活."所以可以推斷這些照片都是我的照片,放在of后面應該用賓格.故填寫me.
(10)leave.考查動詞的用法.根據(jù)you are growing up some day to--us and start your new life."可知你長大了,開始你的新生活的時候應該是離開了父母,leave,動詞離開,放在to后面應該用原形.故填寫leave.
點評 這是一篇短文填空題.做題時先把文章不帶答案通讀一遍了解大意,再根據(jù)前后的語境及句意,結(jié)合詞類和句子的多種用法填寫出正確答案.最后根據(jù)填寫的答案再讀一遍短文,校正答案.此類題重在考察學生運用語言的綜合能力.
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