【題目】閱讀理解
One day a big red hen is playing with her chickens in the garden. After some time, she wants to eat something and she takes out her chickens to look for food.
When they are eating, she finds a grain of wheat(一粒小麥). So she asks her chickens to plant it in the back garden. But no one wants to do it. The big red hen has to do it herself.
After a few months, they get a lot of wheat. She says to her chickens, “Who will take the wheat to the store to get some flour(面粉)?” But they don't want to do it. So she takes the wheat to the store and brings the flour home.
After she gets home, she says,“ Who will make some bread with the flour? ”They all say they are very busy, so they can't do it.
When she makes the bread, she says to her chickens,“ Who wants to eat the bread?”
“I will,” they say. “No, you can't. You don't want to do anything before I make the bread. You must know ‘No pains, no gains(不勞無獲)'.”She doesn't give any bread to her chickens and she eats the bread herself.
(1)What does the hen find when they are eating?
A.Some bread
B.A grain of wheat
C.Some flour
D.Nothing
(2)Why does the hen want to plant the grain of wheat?
A.Because she has nothing to do.
B.Because she wants her chickens to do everything.
C.Because she wants to get lots of wheat.
D.Because she doesn't want to play with her chickens.
(3)Why doesn't the big hen give any bread to her chickens?
A.Because they aren't at home.
B.Because she doesn't like them.
C.Because they don't do anything.
D.Because they don't want to eat it.
(4)What can we learn from the story?
A.The big red hen is good at finding things.
B.The chickens plant the wheat in the back garden.
C.The hen doesn't like her children.
D.If you want to get something, work hard first.

【答案】
(1)B
(2)C
(3)C
(4)D
【解析】母雞在找食物時發(fā)現(xiàn)了一粒小麥,她想讓她的孩子們把這里小麥種到后花園里,但孩子們都不愿干,母雞只好自己種植;小麥收獲了,母雞又想讓小雞們?nèi)ド痰険Q面粉,仍然沒有小雞愿意幫她;當母雞自己把面粉換回來后,她又問誰能幫她做面包,仍然沒有小雞來幫她;當母雞自己把面包做好后,她又問誰吃面包,這時小雞們都說她愿意。母雞拒絕了他們,自己享用了面包。這個故事告訴我們:“不勞無獲”。
(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句When they are eating, she finds a grain of wheat(一粒小麥)可知,母雞發(fā)現(xiàn)了一粒小麥。故選B。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句After a few months, they get a lot of wheat可知,母雞種植小麥的目的是為了收獲很多小麥。故選C。
(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中句子You don't want to do anything before I make the bread可知,母雞不給小雞們面包是因為他們什么也沒干。故選C。
(4)主旨大意題。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和最后一段中的句子No pains, no gains(不勞無獲)可知如果我們想得到東西,就要先付出辛苦的勞動。故選D。

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