Question

【題目】One spring afternoon, many years ago, I went to pick up my mother from work. I got there a little early so I parked the car by the roadside and waited for her.

As I looked outside the car window, I saw a little boy, around two years old, running freely on the grass as his mother _____ from a short distance（距離）. The boy had a big smile on his face as if he had just been set free out of ______. The boy would then fall to the grass, ______ up quickly, even without looking back at his mother, run as ______ as he could again, still with a smile on his face, as if nothing had happened.

At that moment, I thought to myself, “Why aren’t most adults this way?” Most adults, when they fall down ,make a big deal out of it and don’t even ______ a second try for fear of failure(失敗).

However, with kids, when they fall down, they don't consider their falling down as failure, instead, they treat it as a ________experience. They try again and again until they ____. The answer must be that they have not connected “falling down” with the word “failure”. As a_____, they are not discouraged in any way, Also they _______ think to themselves that it’s quite OK to fall down and that it’s not wrong to so . In other words, they _______ themselves to make mistakes, so they remain energetic.

I was deeply impressed by the boy’s persistence and the manner in which h did.

【1】A．watched B．noticed C．searched D．supported

【2】A．park B．school C．prison D．home

【3】A．hold B．get C．end D．pick

【4】A．well B．long C．fast D．soon

【5】A．make B．provide C．practice D．discover

【6】A．learning B．running C．teaching D．falling

【7】A．progress B．improve C．a(chǎn)chieve D．succeed

【8】A．decision B．result C．reason D．matter

【9】A．hardly B．perfectly C．probably D．nearly

【10】A．a(chǎn)llow B．let C．make D．get

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】B

【4】C

【5】A

【6】A

【7】D

【8】B

【9】C

【10】A

【解析】

試題分析：我們在不斷成長，同時我們也在不斷失去。知識在增長，閱歷在增加，我們越來越有城府，越來越顧慮重重，越來越迷失自我。因為經(jīng)驗，我們戴上了生活的虛假面具；因為恐懼，我們把真實的自我擋在了幕后；因為失敗，我們喪失了追求成功的勇氣。成長，讓我們背上了精神的枷鎖。如何解放出那個潛藏在內(nèi)心的被綁縛了的我？閱讀本文，對孩子，對家長，對教育工作者……都有很重要的意義。

【1】A 考查動詞及語境理解。句意：我看到一個大約兩歲的小男孩在草地上自由地跑著，而他的媽媽在近處注視著他。A．watched看，注視；B．noticed注意，察覺；C．searched搜索；D．supported支持。媽媽對孩子不放心，所以在近處注視著小孩。故選A。

【2】C 考查名詞及語境理解。句意：小孩的臉上掛著笑容，好像他剛從監(jiān)獄里獲得自己一樣。A．park 公園；B．school學(xué)校；C．prison監(jiān)獄；D．home家。不自由的地方是prison監(jiān)獄。故選C。

【3】B 考查動詞及語境理解。句意：小孩會摔倒在地上，又快速地爬起來。A．hold握住，抓住；B．get 起來；C．end結(jié)束；D．pick拾起，撿起。從句意看出，小孩是在摔倒后、爬起來。故選B。

【4】C 考查副詞及語境理解。句意：（小孩）甚至不回看他的媽媽，又盡快地跑著。A．well盡可能好地；B．long 盡可能長地；C．fast盡可能快速地；D．soon盡可能時間短地。自由的小孩在盡快地跑著，故選C。

【5】A 考查動詞及語境理解。句意：許多成年人，當他們摔倒，犯了大錯，因為害怕失敗甚至不做再次的嘗試。A．make做嘗試；B．provide提供嘗試；C．practice練習(xí)嘗試；D．discover發(fā)現(xiàn)嘗試。成人害怕再次失敗，不再做嘗試。故選A。

【6】A 考查動詞及語境理解。句意：然而，對于小孩，當他們摔倒時，他們不把它看作失敗。而是看成一個經(jīng)歷。A．learning 學(xué)會的經(jīng)歷；B．running跑的經(jīng)歷；C．teaching教的經(jīng)歷；D．falling摔倒的經(jīng)歷。小孩反復(fù)嘗試，把摔倒看作學(xué)習(xí)的經(jīng)歷。故選A。

【7】D 考查動詞及語境理解。句意：他們反復(fù)嘗試直到他們A．progress進展；B．improve提高；C．a(chǎn)chieve完成，實現(xiàn)； D．succeed成功。小孩反復(fù)嘗試直到成功。故選D。

【8】B 考查名詞及語境理解。句意：答案一定是他們沒有把摔倒與失敗連接在一起。結(jié)果呢，他們?nèi)魏吻闆r都不灰心喪氣。A．decision作這一個決定；]B．result作為結(jié)果；C．reason作為原因；D．matter作為一個事情。根據(jù)語境，作為結(jié)果，小孩不灰心喪氣而成功。故選B。

【9】C 考查副詞及語境理解。句意：而且，他們可能認為他們摔倒是正常的而不是錯誤的A．hardly幾乎不認為；B．perfectly完美地認為；C．probably可能認為；D．nearly差不多認為。表示推測，可能認為。故選C。

【10】A 考查動詞及語境理解。句意：換句話說？他們允許自己犯錯，因此他們保持著精力充沛。A．a(chǎn)llow 允許；B．let 讓；C．make 迫使；D．get使。結(jié)構(gòu)是allow sb to do sth允許某人做某事，后跟帶to的不定式作賓補；let sb do sth讓某人做某事;make sb do sth 使某人做某事；get sb do sth使某人做某事。Let,make, get后都跟省to的不定式作賓補。故選A。