【題目】翻譯句子
【1】為了逗孩子們笑,我不停地講笑話。
______________________________________________
【2】我們班沒人比Jane畫畫更好的了。
______________________________________________
【3】我們相信有水的地方就有生命。
____________________________________________________________________
【4】你在做水果色拉之前,你最好上一門DIY的課程。
_______________________________________________________________________
【5】我們應(yīng)該馬上采取措施來保護(hù)處境危險的野生動物。
___________________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】I kept on telling jokes to make the children laugh.
【2】No one can draw better than Jane in our class.
【3】We are sure that where is water, there is life.
【4】Before you make a fruit salad, you’d better take a course in DIY.
【5】We should take action right away to protect wildlife in danger.
【解析】
【1】首先分析句子的時態(tài)和結(jié)構(gòu),句子表述的是過去的事情,所以用一般過去時,短語“逗孩子們笑”應(yīng)譯為make the children laugh;為了逗孩子們笑“to make the children laugh”是目的狀語,用動詞不定式。放在句首。句式“不停做某事”是keep doing,keep的過去式為kept,詞組tell jokes“講笑話”,故答案為I kept on telling jokes to make the children laugh.
【2】根據(jù)所給漢語,可知這里陳述客觀事實,所以用一般現(xiàn)在時,用情態(tài)動詞can“能夠”,這里應(yīng)該用well的比較級形式better修飾動詞draw“畫”,沒有人用no one表示,比Jane“than Jane”,表示比較范圍的“我們班”,用in our class表示,故答案為No one can draw better than Jane in our class.
【3】根據(jù)所給漢語,這里敘述一件事實,時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時,“相信”用be sure表示,表示“有”用there be表示,“有水的地方”用where there is water表示,這里主語we;系表結(jié)構(gòu)are sure,that后面形容詞sure的賓語從句,故答案為We are sure that where is water, there is life.
【4】在..之前用before表示,引導(dǎo)個時間狀語從句,make a fruit salad表示做水果色拉之前,這里句子敘述現(xiàn)在的情況,時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時,最好用had better表示,后面跟動詞原形,take a course in DIY表示上一門DIY的課程,故答案為Before you make a fruit salad, you’d better take a course in DIY.
【5】主語:我們We ,謂語:采取措施should take action, 時間狀語:馬上right away,目的狀語:保護(hù)處境危險的野生動物:to protect wildlife in danger。故答案為We should take action right away to protect wildlife in danger.
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