【題目】Ⅴ.根據(jù)提示詞語把漢語句子翻譯成英語。(10分)

1在回家的路上,李雷像往常一樣,把車開得很快。

________ ________ ,Li Lei drove his car fast on ________ ________ ________ .

2如果你英語上有什么困難,你可以向他求助。

If you have any difficulty with your English, you can ______ ______ ______ ______ .

3這顆衛(wèi)星是以一個中國人的名字命名的。( get name)

This moon ________ ________ ________ ________a Chinese.

4窗戶還開著,我忘了關(guān)了。

________ ________ ________ ________ ________ , I forgot to close it.

5他很古怪,他喜歡任何不尋常的東西。

He is ________ ________ ,he ________ ________ ________ .

【答案】

1Asusualhis wayhome

2ask himforhelp

3gotitsnamefrom

4Thewindow is stillopen

5very strangelikesanythingunusual

【解析】

1As usual像往常一樣,可以獨立使用,放在句首,后加逗號。在某人回家的路上:on one’s way home,因為句子的主語是he,所以這里one’s用對應(yīng)的 his ,故答案為:(1). As (2). usual (3). his (4). way (5). home

2短語ask sb for help向某人求助。情態(tài)動詞后用動詞原形。故答案為: (1). ask (2). him (3). for (4). help

3短語get one’s name from……得到名字。因為句子的主語This moon指物,它對應(yīng)的形容詞性物主代詞是its。故答案為:(1). got (2). its (3). name (4). from

4窗戶還開著表示的是一種狀態(tài),所以用主系表結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)I forgot to close it可知,it代替上文的窗子,所以window是單數(shù)形式,過去忘了關(guān)窗子,導(dǎo)致的結(jié)果是現(xiàn)在窗子是開著的,open是形容詞時,表示開著的這種狀態(tài)。故答案為:(1). The (2). window (3). is (4). still (5). open

5因為空格前有is,所以這里奇怪用形容詞strange,副詞修飾形容詞,用very修飾strange,因為第一句用的是is,是一般現(xiàn)在時,所以第二句的謂語動詞也用一般現(xiàn)在時,句子的主語he是第三人稱單數(shù),所以like用單數(shù)形式;anything用于肯定句中表示任何東西,用形容詞修飾不定代詞,形容詞要后置。unusual形容詞,故答案為: (1). very (2). strange (3). likes (4). anything (5). unusual

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