【題目】A.They have set the style for clothing, food, manners and many other things.
B.In the mid-19th century, it came into England.
C.Some use the computer.
D.Today cartoons are a part of the daily life of most people.
The word “cartoon” came from Italy. It first referred to the picture before an actual(真實的)drawing on the wall. 1 Since the 1840s, it has also come to mean any drawing that is humorous, satirical(諷刺性的)or showing an opinion. It usually appears in a newspaper or a magazine, with or without a short text.
2 People of all ages, especially children enjoy all kinds of cartoons in newspapers and magazines, on TV and at the movies. Cartoons not only show their life, but help form it. 3 They have supplied ideas to plays,movies and television series and so on. Names or words from cartoon series have also come into modern languages.
Many cartoonists (漫畫家)draw with special pens. 4 Surely, computers are especially effective for the making of animated cartoons. This helps us to enjoy more lively cartoons.
【1】______
【2】________
【3】________
【4】________
【5】From the passage, we know that_______________.
A. few children like cartoons
B. the word “cartoon” came from England
C. all cartoonists use pencils to draw cartoons nowadays
D. people like cartoons because they show and help form the life.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】D
【3】A
【4】C
【5】D
【解析】本文介紹了漫畫的歷史,以及漫畫在人們生活中的作用。
【1】句意:19世紀中葉,它傳入英國?疾榧毠(jié)理解。根據(jù)下文Since the 1840s, it has also come to mean any drawing that is humorous, satirical(諷刺性的)or showing an opinion.(自19世紀40年代,這也意味著任何繪圖,幽默,諷刺(諷刺性的)或表示意見。)結合句意,我們能從時間邏輯關系上可知選B。
【2】句意:今天卡通片成為大多數(shù)人日常生活的一部分。考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)下文People of all ages, especially children enjoy all kinds of cartoons in newspapers and magazines, on TV and at the movies. Cartoons not only show their life, but help form it.(各個年齡段的人,尤其是孩子們,喜歡在報紙雜志上、電視上和電影里看到各種各樣的卡通片。)我們可以知道“今天卡通片成為大多數(shù)人日常生活的一部分。”結合句意和語境可知選D。
【3】句意:他們已經為服裝、食物、禮儀和其他許多東西起到了示范作用。考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)上文people like cartoons because they show and help form the life. (人們喜歡卡通是因為他們展示并有助于引領了他們的生活。)可知動畫在生活中起了示范作用,結合句意和語境可知選A。
【4】句意:一些漫畫家使用計算機?疾榧毠(jié)理解。根據(jù)下文Surely, computers are especially effective for the making of animated cartoons.(毫無疑問,電腦對于制作動畫片來說特別有效。)可以知道一些漫畫家使用計算機。結合句意和語境可知選C。
【5】題意:從文章中,我們知道________________________。考查細節(jié)理解。A. few children like cartoons很少 孩子喜歡卡通片;根據(jù)第二段第二句People of all ages, especially children enjoy all kinds of cartoons in newspapers and magazines, on TV and at the movies.可知A錯誤;B. the word “cartoon” came from England“卡通”一詞來自英國;根據(jù)第一段第一句The word “cartoon” came from Italy.可知B錯誤;C. all cartoonists use pencils to draw cartoons nowadays目前所有的漫畫家用鉛筆畫漫畫;根據(jù)第三段第一句Many cartoonists (漫畫家)draw with special pens.可知C錯誤;D. people like cartoons because they show and help form the life. 人們喜歡卡通是因為他們展示并有助于引領了他們的生活。根據(jù)第二段第三句Cartoons not only show their life, but help form it.可知第正確。所以選D。
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