【題目】閱讀短文, 從每題所給選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 Life is a mirror. If you smile to it, it will smile back to you. Life is a long trip. It 1 be easy or hard. Smile to life and you will get a 2 result.
When I was just a little child, I loved candies very much and I could not stop 3 them. My parents 4 about my teeth so they decided not to keep any candies at our home. This was a big problem for me at first 5 I could not get candies. 6, I found a way very soon to solve this problem—I asked for candies from my neighbors, of course, with a big smile and this worked every time. 7, I heard a saying "You will deal with anything 8 you smile". I guess that is right!
Every morning, I 9 myself a big smile in front of the mirror. This way always 10 me up. I think I can 11 to be happy or not happy.
Smile makes people feel 12 in ice and snow. Smile is a special thing. It may make others feel comfortable. When somebody pushes you 13, argument (爭論,爭吵) can not solve the problem. If you give him a smile and tell him "Never mind" when he says sorry to you, 14 terrible (可怕的) will happen.
Now I'm getting older and older, and the 15 in life will get more and more. But I remember I should always smile to the problems, to myself, and to life.
(1)A.can B.must C.need D.should
(2)A.surprise B.surprised C.surprises D.surprising
(3)A.eat B.eating C.to eat D.ate
(4)A.are worried B.worried C.worry D.worrying
(5)A.because of B.so C.because D.so that
(6)A.However B.But C.So D.For
(7)A.Late B.Later C.The later D.Latest
(8)A.if B.then C.so D.that
(9)A.make B.sell C.give D.take
(10)A.cheers B.sits C.stands D.puts
(11)A.report B.agree C.decide D.get
(12)A.cool B.cold C.warm D.hot
(13)A.careful B.carelessly C.carefully D.careless
(14)A.something B.anything C.things D.nothing
(15)A.mirrors B.problems C.candies D.neighbours
【答案】(1)、A
(2)、D
(3)、B
(4)、B
(5)、C
(6)、A
(7)、B
(8)、A
(9)、C
(10)、A
(11)、C
(12)、C
(13)、B
(14)、D
(15)、B
【解析】這篇文章主要寫了遇到問題的時候不要感到迷茫,要要用正確的方式來解決,就相當(dāng)于開頭說的生活就像是一面鏡子你對它微笑它就會對你微笑,要樂觀去面對生活。
(1)動詞考察題,根據(jù)“Life is a long trip. It 1 be easy or hard.”可知生活是一場長旅行,后面說這場旅行簡單或是困難,有兩種的情況是不確定的,所以此處應(yīng)該填可能。故選A。
(2)形容詞詞性考察題,根據(jù)“Smile to life and you will get a 2 result.”可知微笑著面對生活你將會得到意想不到的結(jié)果,這里面的形容詞修飾“result”為物,所以應(yīng)該寫“surprising”;如果surprise修飾人則用“surprised”。故選D。
(3)動詞形式考察題,根據(jù)“When I was just a little child, I loved candies very much and I could not stop 3 them. ”可知當(dāng)我還是一個小孩的時候,我非常喜歡吃糖不能停止它。這里用到“stop doing sth”停止做某事,還有“stop to do sth”停下來做某事,由句意可知此處應(yīng)該填動詞的ing形式。故選B。
(4)詞性考察題,根據(jù)前文可知作者特別喜歡吃糖,然而糖吃多了對牙齒有影響,所以后文是作者的父母擔(dān)心他的牙齒。A項表示被動,排除;B項擔(dān)心的,詞性為形容詞,正確;C項為名詞,排除;D項為形容詞用來修飾物,這里要修飾的是他的父母,所以排除。故選B。
(5)轉(zhuǎn)折詞考察題,根據(jù)“ they decided not to keep any candies at our home. ”可知他的父母擔(dān)心他的牙齒,所以家里不在放有糖果,而這個問題就是他在后文遇到一個大問題的原因,所以在這里應(yīng)該填表原因的轉(zhuǎn)折詞,A項是復(fù)合介詞,后面跟名詞、代詞或動名詞,或是what引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句;C項連詞后面跟原因狀語從句,或是why引導(dǎo)的問句。故選C。
(6)轉(zhuǎn)折詞考察題,根據(jù)“ I found a way very soon to solve this problem—I asked for candies from my neighbors, of course, with a big smile and this worked every time. ”可知我找到了一種方法來解決這一問題就是向我的鄰居要糖果,糖果,當(dāng)然,一個大大的微笑,每工作一次就會得到糖果。這里面前文和后文表順承。故選A。
(7)詞性考察題,根據(jù)“I heard a saying "You will deal with anything 8 you smile". I guess that is right!”與第一段可知我聽到一句諺語如果你微笑你將解決一些問題,這個和第一段相對應(yīng),而這個道理是作者之后知道的,選項中只有B項符合。故選B。
(8)轉(zhuǎn)折詞考察題,根據(jù)這句諺語中的話可知,這里的微笑應(yīng)該是假設(shè)的,所以只有if符合題意。故選A。
(9)動詞考察題,根據(jù)第一段“ Life is a mirror. If you smile to it, it will smile back to you. ”可知生活就像是一面鏡子,你對它微笑它就會對你微笑,從而知道此處作者在鏡子面前給自己給了一個大大的微笑。故選C。
(10)動詞考察題,根據(jù)前文可知作者每天早上面對鏡子給自己一個大大的微笑,然而這種方法也很奏效,使他很開心。固定搭配“cheer one's up”使.....開心,振作起來。故選A。
(11)動詞考察題,根據(jù)前文可知面對鏡子微笑可以使自己開心,然而這種讓自己開心的方式是自己控制的,所以后文說我認(rèn)為我可以決定自己的開心和難過。故選C。
(12)形容詞考察題,根據(jù)“Smile makes people feel 12 in ice and snow.”可知后面說冰和雪,而這句話是說了微笑的作用,微笑的作用是積極的,所以對于冰和雪所對應(yīng)的單詞應(yīng)該是“warm”暖和的。故選C。
(13)詞性考察題,根據(jù)“When somebody pushes you 13, argument (爭論,爭吵) can not solve the problem. ”當(dāng)有人推你時,爭論是解決不了問題的,所以推你的這個人是不小心的,此句中需要一個副詞來修飾前面的動詞pushes。故選B。
(14)不定代詞考察題,根據(jù)“If you give him a smile and tell him "Never mind" when he says sorry to you, 14 terrible (可怕的) will happen.”可知如果你給他一個微笑并且告訴他沒關(guān)系,當(dāng)他給你道歉的時候沒有什么事可怕的。故選D。
(15)名詞考察題,根據(jù)“ Now I'm getting older and older, and the 15 in life will get more and more.”可知以后我會越來越老,并且會遇到很多問題,這里面只有problems符合題意。故選B。
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